First-Time Homebuyer Tax Credit
How does a tax credit work?
- Reduces income tax liability
- Credits are claimed on an individual's income tax return
- Maximum credit amount is $7500
Who can use the new tax credit?
- First-time homebuyers or individual who has not had an ownership interest in a principal residence in the previous three years.
What if my taxes due on my return are less than $7500
- The difference would be treated as an overpayment and the purchaser(s) would receive a tax refund.
Is there an income restriction?
- Based on tax filing status
- Single or head of household < $75,000
- Joint filing < $150,000
Do individuals with incomes higher than the $75,000 or $150,000 limits lose all the benefit of the credit?
- No, individuals making up to $95,000 and joint filers making up to $190,000 are eligible for a partial tax credit
Is the amount of the credit tied to the price of the home?
- Yes, credit is 10% of the cost of the home, maximum credit of $7,500
- Amount of credit is same for all taxpayers, married or single
Are there property location restrictions?
- Property must be located within the United States
How do I apply for the credit?
- Claim the credit on the appropriate IRS form 1040, or any special forms the IRS requires.
- No pre-purchase authorization, application or similar approval process
Can I use the credit amount as part of my downpayment?
- Cannot claim the credit any earlier than the 2008 tax return that will be filed in 2009.
What is the repayment feature of the credit?
- There is no precedent for repayment of a tax credit created for individuals at this time.
Terms for repayment?
- Repaid in increments of 6.67% of the amount over 15 years
When do I make a repayment?
- Credits taken in 2008 will not be repaid until 2010
Can the IRS put alien on my property for the amount of the credit repayment?
- The statue does not grant the IRS that authority
What if I sell my home before the 15-year repayment period?
- Any amount of the unpaid credit will be reduced from any proceeds
- If there is a loss or the gain from the sale is less than the amount of the repayment then the liability is forgiven.
Any other exceptions to repayment?
- If the person dies before credit is repaid the amount is disregarded
- There are special adjustments to people who sell as part of a divorce and/or homes that are part of an involuntarily conversion.
If I received a refund of a portion of the tax credit because my total tax liability was less than the amount of my tax credit, do I have to repay the amount of the refund?
Yes