When you're buying a home with a partner but you're not married you may be concerned about protecting each of your interests in the property.
A partnership agreement drawn up by a knowledgeable estate planning attorney can help. The partnership agreement will spell out who gets what in terms of estate planning in case one partner dies before the other.
Question: My life partner and I are buying a house. He wants to put his daughter’s name on the deed instead of his own along with mine. If he predeceases me and I want to sell, could I sell without his daughter’s permission?
She might want to keep the house, but I doubt she’d be able to afford it and then I would be responsible for making the payments. Also, if I want to buy another property while this house is not sold yet, would my credit be damaged from the unsold property?
Answer: The problem with unmarried partners buying property is that there can be a lot of misunderstandings about who wants to do what with the house down the line.
You and your partner should have partnership agreement that spells out the terms of ownership with the property. If the two of you are putting in equal amount of cash for the down payment, and will split the expenses of the property, then you and he should own it.
If he wants to leave his share of the property to his daughter after his death, then you will have a new partner. Your partnership agreement could spell out whether you have the right to buy out the daughter's share, and for how much money and under what terms. But if he leaves her his share or if he puts her on the deed, she becomes an owner of the property and you will not be able to dispose of, or even refinance, the property without her agreement.
Talk to an estate attorney who is well versed in partnership agreements between unmarried partners before you sign on the dotted line.
You're right on the money Ilcye in raising this type of issue. Many clients are so excited to get into the home that they fail to recognize the need for an exit strategy! But this is also a nice lead-in to more comprehensive estate planning concerning the couple's entire affairs. In addition to a partnership agreement, they could also hold the home in an LLC, in a land trust or as joint tenants with right of survivorship. Just a few questions and some time with an expert and folks can "get their affairs in order" on real estate and a whole range of other subjects ranging from powers of attorney, living wills and property distribution.
Thomas G. Besore
Attorney at Law
512 N. McClurg Ct., STE 5702
Chicago, Illinois 60611
(312) 265-6272 Telephone
(312) 276-8558 Facsimile
www.besore.com
Real Estate, Estate Planning & Contracts
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