This is something that will have incredibly far-reaching effects in the real estate industry. 

Fannie Mae just announced that they are LOWERING the maximum debt-to-income ratio for all loans underwritten by their automated underwriting system to 45%, and to 50% for loan files that have strong compensating factors (very high credit scores, large cash reserves, etc.).  Currently, there is no limit to the maximum debt-to-income ratio when the automated underwriting system is used.  We routinely see loans get approved with ratios in the 60% range.  

Fannie Mae is also adopting a new standard for credit scores for loans run through the automated underwriting system.  Anything less than 620 will now be denied.  The old minimum was 580 if the borrower had compensating factors (big down payment, low debt-to-income ratio, etc.).  For loans that are not run through the automated system, the minimum credit score is 660. 

There is a good argument for these new guidelines because many of the loans that are being approved recently are going into foreclosure (just because a house is cheap does not mean the buyer can afford it). 

It is more important than ever to make sure your mortgage broker is using the automated underwriting system, that they know how to help someone raise their credit score (paying off old collection accounts and closing active accounts will lower a score, by the way), and that they know how to structure a loan correctly.  Conventional loans that were approved in the past will not get approved going forward, and you need to make sure your deal has the best possible chance of getting approved. 

 
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3 Comments on Fannie Mae Lowers Its Maximum Debt-to-Income Ratio and Raises Its Minimum Credit Score

SEP
24

This is great information to have-it seems like the guidelines are always changing. It is good to have Mortgage support so the deal gets closed.

12:07pm • #1

The latest rules seem reasonable. I'd rather see them tighten the lending rules now, than to have another repeat of earlier this year.

12:15pm • #2
140,359 Points 1 Featured Post

Chris - AMEN!  I ALWAYS run my clients pre-approval through DU.  Furthermore, I actually advise my clients about NOT going over a certain level of dti.  Just because I can get someone approved at 60% dti doesn't mean they should spend that much.

When I am working with a new client (especially a first time buyer), I ALWAYS suggest that they create a budget for themselves on how much they can afford to pay for housing.  I tell them that they need to stay as close to that budget price as they can.

If they choose to go over that amount, I remind them that they will probably have to be making a sacrifice somewhere else in order to afford that additional amount.  This exercise really makes them think about what they're really willing to give up for the additional amount they're going to be paying for the house.

May simply sound like common sense but for many first time buyers, this does not automatically register for them.

2:37pm • #3

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Chris Thomas

Denver, CO

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Mortgage Support Services

Office Phone: (303) 345-3683

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