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Mortgage Rates Continue to Fall

By
Real Estate Agent
Mortgage Rates Fell yet again this week. The 30 year fell from 5.04 to 4.94. This marks the 5th week in a row where mortgage rates have either fallen or held steady. For the most part rates have been slowly falling. In fact this week accounts for half of the total fall in the last five weeks. So how does 4.94 look in a historical context. It is the lowest rate we have seen since May 28th. More importantly though it is lower than any rate we have seen prior to March 26, 2009 in the 40 years we have been compiling reliable data on average mortgage rates.

In addition to the 30 year rate the other major mortgage products fell as well. The 15 year fixed fell from 4.46 to 4.36. The 5 and 1 year arm fell from 4.51 to 4.42 and 4.52 to 4.49 respectively. Below are rates from the last few weeks.

Oct 01, 2009
30-yr 4.94 15-yr 4.36 5-yr ARM 4.42 1-yr ARM 4.49

Sep 24, 2009
30-yr 5.04 15-yr 4.46 5-yr ARM 4.51 1-yr ARM 4.52

Sep 17, 2009
30-yr 5.04 15-yr 4.47 5-yr ARM 4.51 1-yr ARM 4.58

Sep 10, 2009
30-yr 5.07 15-yr 4.50 5-yr ARM 4.51 1-yr ARM 4.64

Sep 03, 2009
30-yr 5.08 15-yr 4.54 5-yr ARM 4.59 1-yr ARM 4.62

Mar 05, 2009
30-yr 5.15 15-yr 4.72 5-yr ARM 5.08 1-yr ARM 4.86

So why are rates falling. The fed has been buying mortgage backed securities to keep rates low. But the expectation is that interest rates cannot stay this low forever. Historically rates are abnormally low and at some point they are going to start moving back up. One thing to watch is the government's buying of mortgage backed securities. To stop inflation from getting out of control the fed needs to stop buying securities once the economy starts improving and recently the fed has started to pull back on the volume of mortgage securities they are purchasing.

In addition to rates its also helpful to look at actual mortgage payments to provide perspective. We translated today's rates into a payment on a 200k mortgage. We also did the same thing with rates from September 17th and February 26th.

Oct 01
30-yr $1066.32
15-yr $1515.71
5-yr ARM $1003.88
1-yr ARM $1012.18

Sep 17
30-yr $1078.53
15-yr $1526.92
5-yr ARM $1014.55
1-yr ARM $1022.89

Feb 26
30-yr $1082.21
15-yr $1548.44
5-yr ARM $1080.98
1-yr ARM $1050.53

Looking at the 30 year rate a mortgage payment is pretty similar to 2 weeks ago and 6 months ago. A 200k mortgage 6 months ago would have been 1.46 percent less or $15.89 less a month.

So what is going to happen moving forward. I would expect rates to stay around 5 for the time being. As long as the government continues buying mortgage backed securities we should see rates at historically low levels. Once the market starts to improve rates will start to increase. If the government is careful and avoids inflation rates should likely rise to 6-8 percent. If the government loses control of inflation we could see rates move up into the double digits.

Ki studied at UT. He hosts a website with a graphical Austin home search. His site also has a graph showing mortgage rate trends along with several mortgage widgets.

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