No sooner than when you thought you knew everything there was about how to navigate the often choppy Short Sale Waters, does the government come up with a new plan that will drastically change the way that short sales are going to be looked at by lenders. The new Making Home Affordable (MHA) program will require home homeowners, Realtors and lenders to do things differently. Very differently.
The Making Home Affordable program, which is being managed by the US Treasury Department and Fannie Mae covers the great majority of all loans underwritten in the United States (by some estimates, more than 85% of eligible delinquent mortgage loans will be covered), including loans owned or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, FHA loans, and loans managed by 63 of the major servicers as of September 30, 2009. For these loans, the new MHA policies and processes are mandatory.
The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
The good news is that the MHA guideline are aimed to standardize and simplify the short sale process, rules and paperwork for lenders. The bad news is that there are literally thousands of loss mitigators out there who need to be trained and taught how to implement the new guidelines before the new program can be viewed to be successful and being applied on a consistent basis throughout the country. As can be imagined, this is a monumental chore. However, to speed up the implementation, Freddie Mac has been selected to audit servicers' files and to issue fines to servicers who haven't fully complied with the MHA process. It is hoped that this approach will increase timely compliance and adherence to the new guidelines.
Why it's Ugly for Realtors
Realtors who want to close short sales must be familiar with the new MHA rules, guidelines and use the new standard forms. Although the intention is that this will make things easier for all involved, because procedures amongst lenders will be addressed on a consistent basis and handled in a consistent manner, the Making Home Affordable program will require Realtors to be at the top of their game and know their way around the program rules and guidelines, not only to counsel potential home owners, but to actually educatethose Realtors that have short sale listings that don't seem to understand the impact that this legislation will have on them.
In general, there are three key changes to be taken note of; although there are likely to be some small differences based on whose loan it is:
How MHA will affect you
- There are clearly defined steps which the servicer's loss mitigator must follow when a loan is in default (or imminent default ). Homeowners must first attempt to approach the lender with a request to refinance or modify the existing loan. If the lender is unwilling or unable to refinance or a modify the terms of the loan then and only then will a loss mitigator consider the possibility of a short sale. This is the only time during the loss mitigation process when the approval for a short sale can be considered. The loss mitigator will apply a specific net present value formula to determine if the lender/investor will net more from a short sale than from a foreclosure. The decision is strictly a financial one. This means that the request for short sale approval will be considered only if it is financially to the lender's advantage.
- The seller will still sign all listing contracts with the Realtor, but the loss mitigator sets the price and the listing term which can can be as few as 90 days to as long as 365 days. In all cases, the servicer/lender still must accept the contract which your seller has approved.
- With regards to commission structures, Fannie Mae's Servicing Guide Announcement #09-03 clearly states there will be no negotiation of short sale commissions. "...closing of pre-foreclosure sales may not be conditioned upon a reduction of the total commission to be paid to real estate agents to the level below what was negotiated by the listing agent with the borrower, unless the fee exceeds 6% of the sales price of the property in aggregate." In other words, if the Realtor has negotiated a listing fee with the seller, the servicer/lender may not ask you to reduce that fee.
Is it business as usual?
No one knows for sure how this is all going to pan out. But there are definitely some positives for the distressed homeowner and their Realtor because there will no longer be an uncertainty as to price and whether the short sale will be approved - or how long it will take to obtain the shorts sale approval.
Lenders will probably still require that delinquent taxes and other liens be addressed by the buyer unless these items are considered as part of the short sale approval. Therefore it is also incumbant on the listing agent to work proactively with the homeowner in presenting a complete summary of the homeowner's true financial position.
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BORED WITH YOUR CURRENT JOB?
Do you feel like your office is holding you back from your true potential? Is your broker competing with you for new business? Do you sometimes wish that you could work with an energetic and fun team of seasoned and new agents that enjoy the benefits of being affiliated with an office that provides superior technology; a lucrative compensation package, including profit sharing; company generated buyer and relocation leads; and office management that does not compete with agents for new business?
Come see what WEICHERT, REALTORS®-Synergy has to offer.
Interested? Contact us now at http://synergy-metrowest.com/contact.career


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Very interesting article in a constantly changing market.