My owner is a marketing & business consultant in San Diego.This is part of my "Learning something new...." history series using United States postage stamps as our history book.

To read previous posts in this series, simply click here.

On this date back in 1915, tens of thousands of women showed up in New York City. At the same time! Can you imagine all the male and lesbian gawkers?

In this case, though, not too many men were happy with the women. Why? Because those tens of thousands of women were marching to demand the right to vote.

Ah, yes, women voting. Sounds so simple to us today, doesn't it?

By 1915, the Women's Suffrage movement was in full swing. In fact, it had been in full swing for a couple of decades, and in 1902, the United States Postal Service wanted to recognize the role of women in America. Unfortunately, the topic was so controversial that the Postal Service couldn't decide how to recognize that role. Finally, someone came up with the brilliant idea of putting the nation's first First Lady on the stamp, thereby honoring Martha Washington as the first woman on a United States postage stamp:

Scott #306, Martha Washington

This solved the problem because 1902 was also the 100th anniversary of Martha Washington's death, and who could deny the nation's first First Lady the privilege of being on a postage stamp?

On August 18, 1920, the Tennessee General Assembly became the thirty-sixth state to ratify the Nineteenth Amendment, making the amendment a part of the United States Constitution, and giving women the right to vote in the United States. Alas, there was still controversy, though, and it took a ruling by the United States Supreme Court in 1922 (Leser v. Garnett) to make the Nineteenth Amendment official.

On August 18, 1970, the United States Postal Service issued a stamp commemorating the adoption of the Nineteenth Amendment:

Scot #1406, Nineteenth Amendment commemorative

Other interesting facts about Women's Suffrage throughout the world:

  1. The modern women's suffrage movement began in medieval France when heads of households, regardless of sex, voted for city and town assemblies and at meetings.
  2. Sweden allowed tax-paying guild members of both sexes to vote beginning in 1718.
  3. In 1755, the Corsican Republic allowed all people over the age of 25 to vote. Suffrage ended in 1769 when France annexed the island.
  4. Lydia Taft is recognized as the first official woman voter in America, having voted in open New England town meetings at Uxbridge, Massachusetts, between 1756 and 1768.
  5. Women had limited suffrage in New Jersey from 1776 to 1809.
  6. New Zealand granted women's suffrage in 1893, although women were not allowed to run for office.
  7. Australia granted women's suffrage in 1902, except for Aboriginal women.
  8. In 1905, Finland became the first European country to allow women to vote.
  9. The most recent countires to grant women the right to vote? Bhutan in 2008, and Kuwait in 2005.
  10. Vatican City still does not allow women to vote. For those who don't know, Vatican City is where the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church resides. (Interestingly, only Cardinals under the age of 80 are allowed to vote in Vatican City.)
  11. Other countries not allowing women to vote: Saudi Arabia.

__________
Sources:

  1. "Century of Struggle: The Woman's Rights Movement in the United States," by Eleanor Flexner
  2. "Suffragettes International: The Worldwide Campaign for Women's Rights," by Trevor Lloyd
  3. Wikipedia
  4. Arago: People, Postage, and the Post
  5. 1847USA: Knowledge is Power

 

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14 Comments on Learning something new... - Thousands of women in one place? At the same time?

OCT
23
359,397 Points 22 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Nice history lesson here.  They've come a long way baby!

2:36pm • #1
5 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hi, Russel. I enjoyed this post. I would have been a suffragette, for sure! I always liked the teeshirt that reads, "A womans place is in the House. And in the Senate."

Here's my post today. Tazz wants to say "Hi" to Chloe. http://activerain.com/blogsview/1297487/big-south-fork-tennessee-even-this-cat-s-a-vols-fan-

 

3:19pm • #2
192,861 Points 1 Featured Post Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

Love the stamps.  How about something on the popular Occupied Nations Stamps from WWII.  Always some of my favorites.

3:55pm • #3
462,435 Points 28 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Russel, Honestly, if they had taught us History the way you do I would have gone more often!  I find your posts facinating.  I'd say Vatican City has some catching up to do.........

4:07pm • #4
124,492 Points 3 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor

Russel, Thank you for the international 'suffrage' history. The U.S. was a little slow allowing change to happen, much like it is today in some respects! Great post!

4:17pm • #5

The right side of that 1970 commemorative stamp looks like Pat Nixon casting her vote. I wonder if it was for her husband?

Cheers,

Robin

4:59pm • #6
7 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Russel,

Wonderful topic! I've never seen either of those stamps, I love them. Great facts and a great reminder of how far we have come. Thanks so much for sharing.

5:00pm • #7

Russel,  I grew up in Wyoming and always heard about "suffrage history".  Here is what Wikipedia has to say:

On December 10, 1869, territorial Gov. John Allen Campbell signed a suffrage act into law, which extended the right to vote to women. And in addition to being the first U.S. state to grant suffrage to women, Wyoming was also the home of other firsts for U.S. women in politics. For the first time, women served on a jury in Wyoming (Laramie in 1870). Wyoming had the first female court bailiff (Mary Atkinson, Laramie, in 1870) and the first female justice of the peace in the country (Esther Hobart Morris, South Pass City, in 1870). Wyoming became the first state in the Union to elect a female governor, Nellie Tayloe Ross, who was elected in 1924 and took office in January 1925. Because of rights given to women, Wyoming earned the nickname of "The Equality State".

Wyoming's constitution included women's suffrage and a pioneering article on water rights. The United States admitted Wyoming into the Union as the 44th state on July 10, 1890.

6:59pm • #8
213,678 Points 1 Featured Post Localism Sponsor

Hi Russel: You hooked me with the title.  I had to come over and check it out.

:)

7:42pm • #9
362,844 Points 9 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

I don't know how you make something like stamps come to life.  I am always looking forward to reading these posts. I had no idea there were so many stamps... and I am always shocked to remember that women in America didn't have the right to vote until 1920 and that they had to fight for it... an amazing series... and I am learning so much!

11:33pm • #10
OCT
24
351,815 Points 3 Featured Posts Outside Blog

From the things I still don't want to know department...bet there are still some disparities in the pay women and men receive for the same occupation/job....hmmmmm ? There are some still Suffering....

8:01am • #11
367,688 Points 4 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Larry - Yes, they have, but even though they now outnumber men in the work force, their pay grade still lags severely behind men.

Hey, Leslie - I grew up in a South Texas family where the woman's place was "barefoot and pregnant." My family down there still believes that, which is one of the many reasons I why I don't go there anymore.

Hey, Gene - They are coming up. I just have to find the right time.

Hey, Carole - I think the first job I ever wanted to be was a history teacher. Forty-three years later.....

Hey, Wanda - I know some of these radical conservatives (can there be a radical conservative?) would like us to return to the days of old, but which day of old? As my wise old grandmother said, "You have to change if you want to stay the same." If America wants to continue to be THE world leader, we have to change to keep up with the rest of the world. Thankfully, President Obama has changed a lot of the failed and arrogant policies of the previous administration.

Hey, Robin - I'll have to check to see if Pat Nixon was the model for the stamp - LOL.

Hey, Carra - We've come far, but we still have far to go. Never give up!

Hey, Gary - Wyoming wins on a technicality: Both Nellie Ross of Wyoming and Miriam Ferguson of Texas were elected on November 4, 1924. Nellie wins because she was sworn into office on January 5, 1925; Miriam didn't get sworn in until January 20. Both of them were preceded in office by their husbands. The first female governor elected without being the wife or widow of a past state governor was Ella Grasso of Connecticut, elected in 1974.

Hey, Matt - Figures.... LOL

Hey, Joan - The United States has issued more than 3,000 stamps, but many of them have the same design except for secret marks on the front or back to identify the printing company. Some error stamps were issued unintentionally but they get a Scott Catalog number nonetheless since they made it to the general public over the counter.

Hey, Sally - There was a report on "Morning Joe" on MSNBC a few days ago that I believe had women at 80% of the pay grade for the same occupation/job. Yep, between that and unequal rights for gays, there is still some "suffering" in our nation.

11:24am • #12
OCT
25
1 Featured Post

The notion that women were being oppressed by men is absurd. Remember, there were women who also were against the woman's suffrage movement. Maybe this can help you:

http://www.angryharry.com/esReasonsforandagainsttheEnfranchisementofWomen.htm

Also, women making less than men is a feminists fallacy. If you take a woman and a man, put them in the same company and they work the same hours, you will see the pay scale to be the same.

Again, for your reference:

http://mensightmagazine.com/Articles/Farrell/menearnmore.htm

I too, hope and fight for gay rights, but I wouldn't compare your battle with those of women. After all, if women were really oppressed, they wouldn't be in the life boats of the Titanic.

12:11am • #13
367,688 Points 4 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Satar - You're funny.

There are always stupid people in the world or people who have been bribed, so the fact that there were women against the suffrage movement is moot. There are potato farmers in Idaho who don't eat potatoes. There are meat processors who are vegetarians. There are Republican women and gay Republicans. So?

Since you apparently love links, try this one relating to pay: http://www.infoplease.com/spot/equalpayact1.html

A decade ago I was Human Resources Manager for a 93-person company. The owner of the company paid women and men different rates for the same job, same hours. He couldn't make a demonstrable case that men were performing better, so I quit. What he was doing was illegal. That doesn't mean that it doesn't get done.

As to the Titanic, needing females to cook and have children (to go back to my Southern roots, for instance) is the only reason for such courtesy.

Instead of reading "Angry Harry" and "Mensign Magazine," why don't you actually read some good research instead of ranting and ravings?

3:37am • #14

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Russel Ray, San Diego Marketing & Business Consultant

La Mesa, CA

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Russel Ray

Address: 7000-31 Saranac Street, La Mesa, CA, 91941-3315

Office Phone: (619) 341-0173

Cell Phone: (619) 341-0173

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