Special offer

What happens if...?

By
Services for Real Estate Pros with Marte Cliff Copywriting

A strange thought hit me today regarding the First Time Homebuyer Tax Credit.

From the first, I've wondered if the credit would cause some people who really couldn't afford to buy a home to go forward even when they shouldn't. From what I've read, some programs were in place to allow those first time buyers to use the tax credit as a part of their down payment or closing costs - meaning they were cash-shy from the outset.

I saw the whole thing as just one more way to push the wrong people into buying a home - much like the zero down, "hardly any interest" Adjustable Rate Mortgages did.

So my question is ... since the credit is only good if you stay in that home for 3 years, what happens if some of those buyers default before the 3 years have passed?

Will the IRS come back and tell them they now owe the $8,000 back?

Anyone know the answer?

Marte Cliff Copywriting

 

Comments (49)

Nathan Tutas
Tutas Towne Realty, Inc. - Davenport, FL
Your Central Florida Real Estate Expert

I haven't heard of anyone using the credit for the down payment. I understand your concern but I think if the lender qualifies them it's out of our hands.

Dec 06, 2009 10:36 AM
Vickie McCartney
Maverick Realty - Owensboro, KY
Broker, Real Estate Agent Owensboro KY

Hi Marti~  From what I am understanding, if you don't stay in the house for a certain amount of years, you would have to pay it back. 

Dec 06, 2009 12:17 PM
Tony Grego, 317-663-4173 #1 Trade Association for Alternative Inv
REISA - 317-663-4173 - Indianapolis, IN

no legit programs are on the market to use the money for down payment or closing. Some of these loans will go bad. Would still happen without the credit

Tony

Dec 06, 2009 12:25 PM
Paul Todd
Mentone Cabins Realty, LLC - Mentone, AL
Vacation and Second Homes Sales and Management - Mentone Alabama

Good question but this is just like the ARMs.  "Who cares what will happen in 2 years.  I just want in the house.  We can figure out what will happen later."

People do not change, just the program.

Dec 06, 2009 01:12 PM
C. Lloyd McKenzie
Living Albuquerque - Albuquerque, NM
Living Albuquerque

Marte, you alluded to homeowners not being able to pay their mortgages; let me say this at the outset they were merely victims of the high stakes robbery that took place in this country.  The bankers and politicians are to be blamed, not homeowner.  If a normal 30year fixed rate mortgage is given to an individual, I do not see why it would be a problem, unless there was some unforeseen event occurred in his life.  

I think the tax credit is a good program for home buyers and I hope they will continue with it for the foreseeable future

Dec 06, 2009 01:19 PM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

Nathan - You're right - if the lender qualifies them, then it's not up to the agent to tell them not to buy a house.

And I agree with Tony - some loans are going to go bad no matter what. People's circumstances change, very often without warning.

And all people are different - some of them are not thinking ahead and some of them are too easily influenced.

I just think it could be interesting. If a person gets into the kind of financial trouble that would cause them to lose their home, where are they going to come up with $8,000 to repay the IRS?

The whole banking / mortgage situation seems to become more complicated day by day.

Dec 06, 2009 04:05 PM
Aaron Vaughn 830-358-0455
Conifer Builders LLC - Canyon Lake, TX

If they don't live in the home for 3 years, I would bet they would owe the irs a lot of money. Default or not.

Dec 06, 2009 05:30 PM
Athina Boukas
Virginia Capital Realty - Richmond, VA
Certified Residential Specialist (CRS)

Every incentive or program has its drawbacks.  The important thing is that buyers be fully informed of their options, the pros and cons, and their individual tax situation before moving forward.

I do not know the answer about the payback but I imagine they will have to "undo" the credit if they do not keep the house for a period of time.  A tax advisor in your state and a lender should give them the right answer.

As agents we can only "pre-qualify" their motive and then direct them to a good lender for financial qualification.  We then find them the best house that their loan/tax credit can buy.

 

Dec 07, 2009 02:05 AM
Richard Green
U.S. Cybertek, Inc. - Houston, MO

What a GREAT question.  After some quick searching (I'm sure you searched as well) it's interesting to note that on IRS form 5405 (http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f5405.pdf) I couldn't find anything regarding foreclosure.  There isn't anything on foreclosure on the IRS First Time Home Buyer Credit Scenarios page either that I could see (http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=206294,00.html).  The former financial advisor in me would echo Wayne's comment:  "If this question is important to you Marti, then you need to seek qualified advice from your CPA."

Dec 07, 2009 04:03 AM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

It really looks like maybe they didn't think about this question when they set up these credits. And I doubt if most buyers are thinking about it either.

After all, not too many people would buy a house expecting to lose it. Especially not now, when buyers do need to have at least some down payment.

 

Dec 07, 2009 04:57 AM
Scott Taylor
Realty Center - Orlando - Ocoee - Orlando, FL
REALTOR

Wow I never looked at it that way. I guess there will be a percentage of higher risk buyers who would not have otherwise entered the market. After all, the lesser then investment, the less they have to lose! =o

Dec 07, 2009 10:01 AM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

That's right - I think it's a little bit scary in terms of what could happen to the market a couple of years from now...

Dec 07, 2009 10:45 AM
Carra Riley & Declan Kenyon
Brokers Guild Cherry Creek Ltd - Westminster, CO
Helping people Transition at all ages!

Marte and all,

I apologize for this being so long.. but after I started thinking about the questions.... We have an activerain friend who might be able to help.  I hope I have not stepped on any toes.. and if I have or overstepped something I shouldn't do... moderator.. just delete it.. My thoughts are this might help answer questions from a CPA....

Charles Perkins CPA  is a wonderful activerain member and writes posts on tax issues all the time.  He is scheduled to be on my blogtalkradio show on Monday, Dec. 14th at 8:00 Pacific Time which is 9:00 a.m. Arizona time. 

The link takes you to the blog about Charles and a connection to the show.  It would be great if you could all call in and ask your questions on the program!  That way it might be a resource you could use in the future as you can copy the link to that particular program only, once it has aired and share your participation in the conversation.  The widget is great for websites.

If you can't make the show.. create a question list on the blog portion of the blogtalkradio post for the Charles Perkins show under comments and I will ask him your questions on the interview.. we also have a chat room if you do not want to call in and just listen.. you can post your questions in the chat during the show and we will discuss them.....

I am looking to make the blogtalkradio show a place to feature activerain participants across the country where we can talk about what each one does in individual areas and how using the activerain format and social media is working for people. I hope to increase the technology mix by one more level. Please let me know if you would like to be interviewed.

Call into blogtalkradio 347-994-193 on Monday, December 14, 2009 9:00 a.m. MDT


From a personal experience on the 8k credit... My nephew purchased a home this past year in Colorado thinking he would get the 8k credit (the agent AND the lender told him he would).  When he went to apply for the credit...... talking to two different CPA's....since he had owned a mobile home in the past, he did not qualify..I thinkthat rule has been changed.... but he was told he would have to pay back the 8k plus interest..... how that applies to foreclosure... is a GOOD question! 

I am going to send this post to Charles Perkins CPA... a good guy to subscribe to his blog and add as an associate!

 

Dec 10, 2009 04:29 AM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

Thanks Cara - I'll try to listen in on your show. I can't imagine whose toes you'd be stepping on...certainly not mine!

That's awful about your nephew - the agent and the lender should both have known the rules before they told him he'd get the credit. I believe you can't have owned a home for the past 3 years - right? I think you need to find out the details and then talk to Mr. Perkins about it.

 

Dec 10, 2009 07:24 AM
Charles Perkins
Charles G. Perkins, CPA - Burien, WA

Marte,

A taxpayer that purchased a home in 2009 as a first time home buyer and used the credit must use the home as a personal residence for a minimum of three years.  If they lose the home or move before this three year period is completed they will be required to pay the $8,000 credit back on their next tax return in full.

Dec 10, 2009 01:09 PM
Charles Perkins
Charles G. Perkins, CPA - Burien, WA

There is an interesting situation that does come up periodically.  If an individual has purchased real estate in the past, but never lived on the property instead they rented the property to others, they would be eligible for the first time homebuyer credit.  That is if they have never owned and used a home for a personal residence.

 

Dec 10, 2009 01:13 PM
Carra Riley & Declan Kenyon
Brokers Guild Cherry Creek Ltd - Westminster, CO
Helping people Transition at all ages!

Marte,

Thanks for the encouragement.. My nephew owned the mobile home with the last 6 months before buying... it was the face that the lender and the Realtor thought a mobile home was not real estate.. the IRS thought it was.. so he is just out of luck.....

Charles.. thanks for coming over to the site.. and answering the quesitons so fast.. bottom line.. pay it back!  I look forward to talking with you in more detail on Monday.

 

 

Dec 10, 2009 02:39 PM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

Charles - thanks for the clarification. I thought so, but oh boy! If a person is in bad enough shape to lose their home, how would they pay back the $8,000? I know the IRS takes payments, but they rival the greedeist banks when it comes to penalties and interest.

Carra - I'm a night owl, but I plan to be up early on Monday to hear the show...

Dec 10, 2009 05:20 PM
Mesa, Arizona Real Estate Mesa Arizona Realtor
Homes Arizona Real Estate LLC - Mesa, AZ
AzLadyInRed

Marte, great post...and I can see you received lots of useful information. What a great forum to get answers from those in the "know." ;-)

Merry Christmas

Dec 14, 2009 11:25 AM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

Yes - this is a great forum. The ideas, insights, and advice shared on Active Rain are priceless.

Dec 14, 2009 03:41 PM