Here in North Texas, we typically use a title
company to coordinate all parties to the real estate transaction
including buyers, sellers, mortgage lenders and their real estate
representatives. One of the most important roles that a title
company does is to insure and issue Title insurance policies. To the
new homeowner, the Title Company issues an Owner's Title policy
while a Mortgage Title Insurance is required by the mortgage company
to protect its interest in the policy. Upon title searches and
examinations, the title company issues an Owner's Title policy to
protect the new homeowners (ie. Buyers in the transaction) from
unforeseen claims, hidden risks or fraud against the property. In
short, the end result is that the Owner's Title Policy is in benefit
of the Buyers (ie. soon-to-be homeowners). Something that they will
hold for their protection for as long as they own the property, or
until they re-finance the mortgage.
It is a negotiation between the buyers and sellers which
title company both parties want to select to close. More often than not, it
has been the Seller's final decision on where to close. Unless there had been
special circumstances about the property and title work was started at a title
company, it is my personal opinion that Buyers should decide where to close.
After all, it is the Buyers (ie new homeowners) that will have a lasting impact
of this decision.
Note under
HUD RESPA Section 9 ruling, Section 9 of RESPA prohibits a seller from
requiring the home buyer to use a particular title insurance company, either
directly or indirectly, as a condition of sale. Buyers may sue a seller who
violates this provision for an amount equal to three times all charges made for
the title insurance.
With the
new standardized instructions from HUD/ RESPA on the Good Faith Estimate put out
by Loan officers effective January 2010, it is my hope that Buyers and
their Loan Officers will
strive to see that this ruling is enforced and Buyers have more weight in deciding where to close on the sale of their home,
especially when the end-result is a Owner's Title Policy that will last a long
time.
Although this ruling have been in place for a long time, no one really
enforces it. The worst are Home Builders and Banks (with REO sales) who are
notorious for violating this ruling. Some day when they hurt a real estate
attorney who is also a buyer in the transaction, someone may be hurt financially
for enforcing such violating ruling.
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Loreena Yeo
Realtor®/ Broker of 3:16 team REALTY
(214) 783-2210
loreena@loreenayeo.com
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Copyright © 2009 by Loreena Yeo (3:16 team
REALTY)
Originally Posted on
Should Buyers Decide Where to Close?
Here in our County it is basically been whoever pays for the title insurance chooses the title company...although rates are pro-rated so there is not much difference in charges.