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Pointed, The Wrong Way

By
Real Estate Technology with BoomTown

Somewhere along the line, the Mortgage Cartel discovered that if you explained loan costs to a borrower using "points" instead of dollars, their brain activity would slow, their resistance would drop, and they'd tip like sleeping cattle.

Nowadays, people are (allegedly) more savvy and "point shop" for rates/loans. In response, the mortgage industry's created the "No-Point Loan," riddling the HUD-1 with a poisonous cornucopia of junk fees to hide the "points" that are still there: Broker Fees, Application Fees, Processing Fees, Lock Fees, Courier Fees, Origination Fees—not to mention a host of acronyms even I can't decipher.

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It's all bullshit. Whether they're labelled discount, buy-down, rebate or any other euphemism, points are nothing but verbal gymnastics designed to hide the Mortgage Cartel's secret sales tax.

You've got to stop thinking in terms of "points" and get back to dollars and sense. "Points" are converted to dollars by simply multiplying the point (%) value by the Loan Amount, ie: .25 "points" (.25%) x $300,000 = $750.00."Loan Points" reflect the amounts borrower must pay directly to the lender at the time of closing to obtain an interest rate below the specific mortgage program's Par Rate. Assuming the flow of cash follows the strict straight line above, these would be true "Discount Points."

"Rebate Points" reflect the amount a lender will pay at the time of closing in exchange for an interest rate higher than the specific program's Par Rate. This is commonly referred to as Yield Spread Premium (YSP).

And here's where the trouble starts:

Broker/bankers routinely quote inflated interest rates that rebate cash (YSP), and at the same time tll the borrower they can "buy down" the (inflated) rate by paying "Discount Points." The borrower thinks they have to pay to get the lowest rate, when in reality all they're doing is handing thousands of dollars over to the broker/banker who merely hid the Par Rate they should have gotten for free.

Even more dangerous, mortgage bankers can legally hide YSP rebates from consumers and pocket them without disclosure. Mortgage Brokers are required by law to disclose all YSP rebates on the GFE and HUD-1. Now, if you think it actually happens, go sit in the corner next to the people that believe in the Tooth Fairy and the "No Points/No Fees Loan."
Brian Brady
Matthews Capital Markets - Tampa, FL
858-699-4590

Jeff, I disagree with "bankers" legally hiding points.  That's a bit of misinformation on your part.  When a correspondednt lender puts a loan on his warehouse line and has forward sold the loan, he still runs the risk of not getting the loan bought.  

I agree that there is much profit in the loan but to those who are willing to assume the credit risk, along with the representation, warranties, and provisions of the buyback agreement, they are derving of the profit.

How would you account for the "cost" of premium recapture. firt payment default (which has extended to first three payments default) , and fraud on the borrower's part?

We agree in principle but I think you may be taking this a bit too far down the food chain.

I repeat, we agree in principle.  I guess I'm asking for clarification 

Oct 12, 2006 11:05 AM
Jeff Corbett
BoomTown - Charleston, SC

Legally hiding points...a 'blunt' statement that is directed towards the fact that bankers do not have to disclose YSP, and often advertise/require buydown/discount points on loans that are already generating YSP's...leading borrowers to pay for a rate that has already been 'inflated'.

There is inherent business risk with originating loans, and it is up to the originating party to independently insure the quality of borrower/file info.  Brokers are subject to YSP chargeback’s as well.  My opinion is that the SRP bankers receive based on the forward sale mitigates the increased risks you point out. 

 My posts generally address the status quo...there are plenty of sound and ethical brokers/bankers out there, unfortunately, they are in the minority. :(

Oct 13, 2006 04:00 AM