SHORT SALE ? Will I have to sign a Promissory Note if I do a New Short Sale?
I have been getting this question ask almost on a daily basis now.
There has been a lot of talk on this subject and I tell everyone...consult with your legal professional, cpa, etc... All information is provided for informational purposes only and is Not legal advice, consult an attorney or financial expert for legal advice...but here is some information that you may not be aware of....
BE AWARE OF LENDER TACTICS IN SHORT SALES
By: Sue Saunders, NVAR General Counsel
A short sale is an alternative to a foreclosure.
When the borrower can no longer make the mortgage payments as agreed, he/she may choose the option of working with the lender to agree to accept a payoff of less than the balance owing on the loan. If the lender agrees to allow the borrower to sell the house for less than the original debt, it might not agree to release the borrower from the loan debt.
Sometimes, lenders only release the lien so that the buyer at the short sale can take the house without any clouds on the title. However, releasing the lien does NOT relieve the borrower from owing the remainder of the loan. The lender can now sue the borrower on the promissory note (which the borrower signed at the time he/she signed the deed of trust). Since the promissory note is a contract, the statute of limitations for the lender to sue on a contract is 6 years after the debtor defaults on the promissory note. The lender now has 6 years to file a law suit against the borrower on the promissory note.
Some lenders are now refusing to forgive the balance due on the promissory note and are requiring the borrower to sign a new promissory note before they will approve a short sale. The lender who still holds the promissory note can sell these promissory notes to collection companies. Collection companies have 6 years to sue on the contract/ promissory note. These collection companies can sue the borrower on the promissory note 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 years down the road when the borrower has likely recovered and is in a position to pay.
Frequently, now, lenders are trying to negotiate to release the lien only if the seller agrees to sign a promissory note for the remainder of the debt or at least some portion of the remainder of the debt.
Statements made by the NVAR Information Line attorneys on the telephone, in e-mails, or in legal e-news articles are for informational purposes only. NVAR’s staff attorneys provide general legal information, not legal representation or advice regarding your real estate related questions. No attorney-client relationship is created by your use of the Legal Information Line and any information you receive. You should not act upon this information without seeking independent legal counsel. Information given over the Legal Information Line or in these articles is for your benefit only.
So,, what can we do?.....
We negotiate with the lender in the short sale to forgive the debt as well as release the lien.
But be aware every short sale is different, no 2 are alike and the lender still may not agree to a full release and may ask for a cash contribution to release you or to sign a new promissory note for examplean agreed upon lower amount paid back over 10-30 years at possibly 0% interest.
Call me if you have more questions. We also work with Las Vegas attorneys so call if you would like that information as well. (702) 812-4550
Blog Disclaimer-This is a personal blog. All information is provided for informational purposes only and is Not legal advice, consult an attorney or financial expert for legal advice.
So when lender writes the following into their approval what else should we be asking for?
"Please be advised that while your mortgage lien will be satisfied,
Bank X will report this account to the credit bureaus as being
satisfied for less than the full amount. This transaction will not alter
any previous credit report."
Thanks.