Bellingham WA Real Estate Inspection (King of the House): Asbestos Cement Siding

Probably the biggest problem with asbestos cement siding, that is still in place today, has to do with areas that have been cracked or damaged. This was the early cement-based siding, with asbestos fibers. Everyone hears the word "asbestos" and gets nervous, however asbestos siding itself is not airborne or friable unless one starts mechanically tearing into it or sanding on it. Here is the real problem: The material, from day one, was brittle so it is unusual to find it in pristine condition. It was a good long-lived product, but as installations of the siding go back more than 30 years, mechanical damage from people and mowers has usually occurred at some location or another on many to most of the homes that have this siding. That takes a toll when it is such a brittle material to begin with. Now, here is a fact: If the siding is still in good shape, there is really no essential reason to replace it in my view -- unless people do not like the look. In fact, even minor repairs can usually be done with a modern cement fiber siding that has a similar look. However, if the siding is cracked, damaged in many places, has gaps, then it is not doing its job and probably should be replaced. When that is the case, it brings up issues that are not risk factors with other sidings. Because, if the asbestos is going to be removed from the house, then it must be treated as hazardous waste and specific safety guidelines kick into effect. In this state a homeowner can do the work, but only when regulated. I know a state enforcement officer who has  had people arrested for removing asbestos siding in an unsafe manner.  That would be a bad way for a buyer to begin his or her tenure at a new home. Below is one of many seriously damaged areas at this home. The damage here was extensive enough that the home needed new siding. The cost of disposal then became a major consideration for the buyer who was buying the home "as is." You will find related articles here and here.

Thanks for dropping by.

Steven L. Smith

Bellingham WA home inspections

www.kingofthehouse.com

 

 

 

7 Comments on Bellingham WA Real Estate Inspection (King of the House): Asbestos Cement Siding

The most I have ever heard about asbestos is if not disturb it is suppose to be safe, but is disturb is where you run into problems. I would have that issue taken care of and I am not sure if you will need to just replace that board with something compatible or remove the stuff. Good luck and I will watch to see what happens.

08/05/2007 10:35 PM by Susan Trombley Re/Max Broker Raleigh NC & Surrounding Areas (Re/Max Hometown)


Susan,

What you have heard is true. If you leave it alone and do not disturb it, then it is safe. That is assuming that it is not crumbling or flaking off, as I have seen on some asbestos duct insulation. In the case of this home, the damage was so widespread that my clients realize they will have to have it removed. In fact, there are issues with wood destroying organisms beneath it so this will be a major job. And that is complicated by the fact it is asbestos. One cannot just tear it off and take it to the local landfill.

08/05/2007 10:44 PM by Steven L. Smith, Bellingham, Wa. Home Inspector (King of the House Home Inspection)


Steven - Sure begs the question, why asbestos siding to beigin with?  Was it so cheap that it was worth the seemingly fragile,  brittle nature of the product?

08/05/2007 11:16 PM by Laguna Homes|Laguna Condos| Laguna Real Estate|Marlene Bridges (Sherman Smith & Associates)


Marlene,

At the time it was made, they had no clue that asbestos was bad for you. It was like a wonder product, fire resistant, water resistant. As for being brittle, even the cement fiber sidings made today -- such as Hardie -- are quite brittle and it is not that unusual to find cracks and breaks in it. The asbestos damage has more to do with abuse -- and just the number of years it has been on the homes than that it is not durable. Below is Hardie, newer house, out of the way area on the roof.

08/05/2007 11:26 PM by Steven L. Smith, Bellingham, Wa. Home Inspector (King of the House Home Inspection)


Hi Steve,

In my opinion, if intact, asbestos/cement siding is one of the best protective coverings ever installed on a house.  If you have only minor damage, you can buy identical tiles without the asbestos.  I had occasion to do that on a house is working on about six years ago.  The tiles were special order (these were the wavy bottomed style) but relatively inexpensive, predrilled for nailing and exactly matched the old tiles.

08/06/2007 12:41 PM by David Helm, Bellingham,Wa. Home Inspector (Helm Home Inspections)


Steve, I forgot to add, it isn't asbestos siding, it is asbestos/cement siding (in fact is wasn't call asbestos when it was being manufactured).  The main material is cement, the asbestos was added as a binder, much like fibre entrained concrete for driveways and the glass fibres they put in hardy board.

08/06/2007 12:44 PM by David Helm, Bellingham,Wa. Home Inspector (Helm Home Inspections)


Yes, as I referred to above, it was the earliest cement based siding that I know of. It seems that, of most of the asbestos products, other than maybe the ducting materials, the asbestos is only a smaller part of the product. But one that is considered to be dangerous today, if friable.

08/06/2007 12:55 PM by Steven L. Smith, Bellingham, Wa. Home Inspector (King of the House Home Inspection)


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Inspector: Steven L. Smith, Bellingham, Wa. Home Inspector (King of the House Home Inspection)
Steven L. Smith, Bellingham, Wa. Home Inspector
Bellingham, WA
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