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Double Jeopardy! Now Lenders Need A Second Credit Report Right Before Funding

By
Mortgage and Lending with Platinum Home Mortgage Company NMLS #238304

Please, whatever you do, don't go out and put $8000 worth of kitchen appliances on your Home Depot account BEFORE your loan closes.

I don't care if it is 0% financing and the payments don't start for 6 months. Just don't do it.

You may have your loan approval in your hot little hand. You may have signed your closing paperwork. But that bird is not going to fly anymore if you have added debt, all thanks to the new Fannie Mae Loan Quality Initiative that took effect yesterday, 6/1/2010.

Lenders are now required to run a second credit check right before the loan funds to make sure you haven't run up your credit cards, bought a new car, or added any sort of debt DURING THE MORTGAGE PROCESS.

Credit scores are NOT pulled again, but the lender will be able to see additional liabilities. If any new debt rears its ugly head, do not pass GO, you are headed straight back to the underwriter to be re-approved.

And in case you don't think this is important, ask your Realtor how messy things get when there is a DELAY OF FUNDING for a week or so while the file must go back through the approval process.

Here are the rules for managing your financial life DURING THE PROCESS of making an application to buy a house:

  1. Don't use your credit cards or keep use to the bare minimum.
  2. Don't take on new debt by buying a car, a boat, or a vacation to Mexico.
  3. Don't close credit cards and place balances on a new cards.
  4. Don't co-sign with anyone on a credit transaction.
  5. Don't close checking accounts, savings accounts, and then move money into new accounts.
  6. Don't put any LARGE deposits into your checking or savings accounts. If you do, keep a record of where the money came from...copy all documents: withdrawal and deposit slips, and the check. You are going to need to "source" the funds, that is, explain where the money came from.
  7. Don't use your equity line.
  8. Remember: lenders do not allow you to come to closing with green paper money that your have hidden in your mattress. Don't even disclose you have it.
  9. If you are required to pay off debt to qualify, don't do it in advance, since proving the account is paid off can be a problem. Pay off debt right through the escrow company in conjunction with your closing.
  10. Your funds to close the loan cannot come from an account that you have not disclosed to the lender. Neither can your deposit on the house. All money that goes into the transaction must come from an account that was revealed on your credit application.   

Chris Olsen
Olsen Ziegler Realty - Cleveland, OH
Broker Owner Cleveland Ohio Real Estate

Hi Janet -- I take it VA loans are exempt from this but I wonder if they have a similar requirement?

Jun 03, 2010 03:01 AM
Allen Shipman
Shipman Partners - Austin, TX

Thanks for getting the word out Janet.  To the best of my knowledge this has been the case for the majority of lenders for quite some time, but the general public doesn't always know this.  I do my best to let my clients know and I encourage a buyer to speak with their lender if a situation arrises in which they absolutely must make a major purchase.

Jun 03, 2010 04:23 AM
Russell Benson
Old Republic Title - Norman, OK
We'd love to close your deal at Old Republic!

All very good points and things I tell all of my clients since we're all walking on eggshells.  I don't think a consumer needs to stop their normal spending habits but definitely no large purchases and NO NEW ACCOUNTS.  Even inquiries will cause an underwriter to ask questions as they did in my re-fi I am doing right now.

Jun 03, 2010 04:23 AM
Kim Darling
Keller Williams Westland Realty BRE# 01864461 - Fresno, CA
CRS,GRI, "Your Home Team" Fresno/Clovis Homes

Janet, this is a great post.  I will say, I have been telling my clients this all along.  Knock on wood, I have been lucky with my own buyers, but I have had sales blow up or be significantly delayed because of many of these things on my listings.  Reading this makes me think it might be a good idea to have a handout/disclosure, to give to buyers whether you have the buyer or the seller, so they clearly understand this.  I'm surprised how many people don't think twice.  One that seems to be common is opening new credit cards to transfer old balances, especially with all the craziness in the credit card world.  One thing to add, but it's not about credit reports, but has happened to me, don't change jobs.  Wait until close, then make the change.  It can cause many frustrations as well. 

 

I will most likely reblog this great post!!!  Thanks.  I also wrote a blog on 10 things not to do when in Escrow.

Jun 03, 2010 04:59 AM
Michael Collins
*ROCK REALTY|Broker|Realtor|Real Estate|WI Short Sale Agent* - Janesville, WI
CDPE, SFR , Wisconsin Short Sale Specialist Realto

Great information and great comments.  I'll be joining the 12 others who have reblogged :)

Jun 03, 2010 05:02 AM
Claire Record
Keller Williams Realty--Boerne Hill Country - Boerne, TX

Janet...great reminder to consumers and for us to remind our buyers.  However...I believe this practice has been going on for awhile.  One of my very first deals back in 1994 fell through for the very reason you shared.  Loan approved...a day away from closing...phone rings...it's the lender.  "Claire, I have bad news.  The underwriter requires us to run another credit check before closing and your buyers went out and bought a 25K truck".  My heart sank...they were on the edge of being approved in the first place.  It took another year for them to qualify for a home... 

Jun 03, 2010 05:41 AM
Diana Turnbloom
Escrowcoord.com - Martinez, CA
The Leading Expert in TC Services & Education

A cardinal rule in real estate land I learned many years ago when a client bought a Corvette 5 days before close! The loan officer should be providing this advice, but it doesn't hurt to re-emphasize it to your clients! Thanks for the post-"Welcome to My World!"

Jun 03, 2010 06:20 AM
William James Walton Sr.
WEICHERT, REALTORS® - Briotti Group - Waterbury, CT
Greater Waterbury Real Estate

Janet, most of what you mentioned about what buyers shouldn't do was standard, but I did not know that a last minute review could throw a monkey wrench into the works. Thanks for the heads up, I'll definitely pass thi info along to my clients.

Jun 03, 2010 07:30 AM
Gene Mundt, IL/WI Mortgage Originator - FHA/VA/Conv/Jumbo/Portfolio/Refi
NMLS #216987, IL Lic. 031.0006220, WI Licensed. APMC NMLS #175656 - New Lenox, IL
708.921.6331 - 40+ yrs experience

Janet:  I caught your post in a re-blog by Lottie Kendall ... but felt I just had to write you personally.  I wanted to say simply ... thank you.  This was a great and timely topic for all to read .. whether client or r.e. professional.  The client certainly has to have this reinforced .. and then follow your well-laid-out rules and suggestions.  Our fellow r.e. professionals need to reinforce this fact to the clients.  Maybe between all of us, we can get them to understand that there are real ramifications should they do damage to their credit during processing.

I applaud you on writing this ... and thank you again.

Gene

Jun 03, 2010 08:35 AM
Tony and Suzanne Marriott, Associate Brokers
Serving the Greater Phoenix and Scottsdale Metropolitan Area - Scottsdale, AZ
Coldwell Banker Realty

Sounds like it's time for a new clause to protect Short Sale Sellers from Buyers who can't close due to breaking this "new rule" of the lenders.

Jun 03, 2010 09:51 AM
Janet Guilbault
Platinum Home Mortgage Company - Walnut Creek, CA
San Francisco Bay Area Direct Mortgage Lender

Thank you everyone for your comments and your reblogs. I apologize for being out of the loop for 24 hours and unable to answer each of you on an individual basis.

I have needed to take a very firm stance on this issue in 2010. It has caused much more grief than it ever did before, I guess because every lender is looking at every buyer as a potential foreclosure (gee! I wonder why???)

My job is to be a paper chaser. But my job is much harder when your money is a moving target!

It is the job of the loan officer to explain this, as there is no official document that talks about this that they buyer has to sign. I imagine there will be one soon though...because if you have a delayed funding, the chances are 99% that it had to do with one of the 10 issues in this post

Jun 03, 2010 11:23 AM
Eric Michael
Remerica Integrity, Realtors®, Northville, MI - Livonia, MI
Metro Detroit Real Estate Professional 734.564.1519

One thing to add, although it's not particularly the clients fault. With the credit card companies now doing things that we have no control over, watch for them closing accounts or Lowering Credit Limits, which screws with the ratios of credit to debt. My credit score was lowered because of the companies dropping my limits. Not too big a deal, it's still well over 700, but enough to make my eyes bug out. Just a fyi.

Jun 03, 2010 01:45 PM
Jon Zolsky, Daytona Beach, FL
Daytona Condo Realty, 386-405-4408 - Daytona Beach, FL
Buy Daytona condos for heavenly good prices

Janet,

I have seen that on AR already. It  is not really surprising, that lenders are more careful. What is surprising is how people sometimes can be so careless to make these stupid mistakes

Jun 03, 2010 03:47 PM
Stephanie Reynolds
Integrity First Financial Group, Inc. - Santee, CA
East County San Diego Homes 619-838-4408

I have worked with lenders that had made that part of their process prior to this becoming a FNMA requirement. Unfortunately, there are consumers out there that if not properly informed of the repercussions will go out and buy new furniture or new appliances without giving it a second thought. They do not understand the consequences. That is why it is so important to work with a seasoned loan officer that knows their guidelines and explains the process to their clients upfront.

Jun 04, 2010 04:22 AM
Connie Harvey
Pilkerton Realtors - Brentwood, TN
Realtor - Nashville TN Real Estate

Janet, I had just read this recently. Thanks for the reminder. I know I'm going to reblog this for my clients. I'll bet many others have too!

Jun 04, 2010 09:14 AM
Kathy Kenney
Keller Williams, Princeton, NJ - Robbinsville, NJ
Realtor - Princeton & Central NJ Homes for Sale

Great post, Janet.  I have always advised my clients not to incur any new debt and to keep a paper trail if they have any big deposits into their accounts (tax returns, monies they have received from their 401K's to be used for the purchase, etc.).  So far, so good!

Jun 04, 2010 12:43 PM
Deborah "Dee Dee" Garvin
C2 Financial - San Diego, CA
C2 Financial

Janet, great post and on target.  If I may clarify for some:  Prior to the days of stated, no doc, no income, etc., etc. loans the lender ALWAYS pulled credit immediately prior to funding a loan......and I daresay almost every loan officer has a horror story to share about the process.  During the heyday's of early/mid 2000's almost no wholesale lenders were pulling credit prior to close (for the record, I was in wholesale '94 - '97 and '03 - '07). 

Suffice it to say, we are right back to where we started from.  The new rules are only new if you don't know the old rules. heheheheh!

Jun 09, 2010 12:33 AM
Lou Ludwig
Ludwig & Associates - Boca Raton, FL
Designations Earned CRB, CRS, CIPS, GRI, SRES, TRC

Janet

Great post and information.

Good luck and success.

Lou Ludwig

Jun 14, 2010 08:25 AM
Sidney Kutchuk - Realty Works Temecula Kutchuk - Realty Works Temecula
Realty Works Temecula - Temecula, CA
Realty Works Temecula

I reblogged and am subscribing to your post....great advice!

Jun 15, 2010 06:25 PM
Jason Montoya
Synergy One Lending - San Diego, CA
Modern Mortgage Lending

Great advice. I had a client who payed his truck off right before closing using cash instead of just paying it through escrow against my advice.  What a nightmare.  I was able to get the deal closed despite that, but have since made sure my clients understand just how important following these rules are to a smooth closing.

Sep 10, 2010 12:43 PM