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Solid hardwood or engineered hardwood flooring. Which is better?

By
Home Builder with The Flooring Girl

I'm often asked whether solid hardwood or engineered hardwood flooring is better and of course the answer is "it depends."  It depends on many factors including your subfloor, condition of your floor and what factors are important to you (e.g. ability to sand & refinish, height of floor (relative to other surfaces and/or cabinets and doors), cost, type of wood.  There is no "one size fits all" answer.

Westchester NY Brazilian cherry solid hardwood flooring

Usually, I go to a customer's home where I can look at their circumstances and advise them.  I'll ask them questions to better understand their needs.  And, often, I will give them prices for both options, so they can make a well informed decision.

Clarification - this is a discussion about HARDWOOD not LAMINATE.  Laminate is fake hardwood - it looks real, but it's not.  Engineered hardwood sounds fake, but it's not. It's real hardwood through and through just done in layers (it's a poor term for it that often causes customer confusion).

Advantages of solid hardwood

.  (3/4" thick)

- Solid hardwood be sanded & refinished MANY times.  So, if you get lots of scratches or if you want to change the color later, you can.

- If you have other hardwood in the house, chances are it's solid and this could be matched up to it from a height perspective and sometimes from a color perspective.

- Sometimes, it's less expensive...this all depends on what you are comparing it to, but sometimes, solid is less expensive than a sandable engineered product.  Sometimes, this is simply because the solids are more popular and sell more and hence are put on special more often.

- Comes in both prefinished and unfinshed forms.  (I will write another blog post on this).  So, if you have hardwood in other areas and want to match the color exactly (or almost exactly), this can be a great option for you.

Advantages of engineered hardwood

(thickness varies from 5/16" to 3/4" but usu 3/8" or 1/2")

- Does not require a plywood subfloor.  This means if you have cement, you can install the hardwood directly over it and you don't have to worry about installing plywood which can greatly increase your costs.

- Can be installed below grade (e.g. in a basement that is below the ground).  Now, if there is a moisture problem hardwood may not be your best choice, but assuming moisture is not an issue, engineered hardwood is more flexible as to where it can be installed.

- Multiple ways to install - nail down (if plywood), glue or float.  More abt this in another post.

- Engineered hardwood is often (but not always) more stable.  Because of it's layers, it's often stonger than solid hardwood.  And, because the layers are perpendicular to each other, there is usually less expansion and contraction so it allows for a tighter fit, esp during the winter when it's more arid.  In addition, because it's more stable, you can often go wider in the planks (and can do so more cost effectively).

- Often, engineered products can be less expensive.  This is not always the case, but often the 5/16" and 3/8" are less expensive.  But, the thicker ones, esp if they can be sanded & refinished multiple times can sometimes be more expensive.  Of course, everything depends on what you are comparing (e.g. type of wood, width of planks, grade of wood, etc....I think I'll have to do a whole other blog post for on this topic.

- Some engineered hardwoods can be installed over radiant heat (but not all).  Very few solid hardwoods can - only quarter sawn or rifted - usually this only comes in an unfinished format.

I hope this info is helpful for you.  If you do have an interest in setting up a free appointment - either for yourself or for a client, pls call us at 914-937-2950 or visit our website.  There are many of us across the country so you can also try to find someone in your area.  See what our customers are saying about us.

And, if you have any questions, feel free to write in.

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Comments(31)

Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Tom - Thank you so much.

Hillary - Thx a bunch, sweetie.

Gay - LOL.  You are so clever.

Jennifer - Thanks a bunch.  that is such a nice thing to say.

Mar 27, 2011 01:56 PM
Kathy Streib
Cypress, TX
Home Stager/Redesign

Debbie- I still say I've learned more about flooring from you than anyone.  There are so many different types of floorign available that it's hard to keep up.  I'm going to have to go to your post on Laminate... I saw one yesterday and was impressed.  Suggested this!

Mar 27, 2011 02:19 PM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Kathy - thank you so much.  and, Thx for the suggestion.  I really appreciate that.

Mar 27, 2011 02:31 PM
Ellen Caruso
Daniel Gale Sotheby's International Realty - Glen Head, NY

Debbie, great lesson, and clearly understood!

Mar 27, 2011 02:55 PM
Patricia Kennedy
RLAH@properties - Washington, DC
Home in the Capital

Debbie, I love your posts about floors.  You answer a lot of questions for all of us.  And floors are so important in any house.

Mar 27, 2011 03:34 PM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Ellen - thx so much.  this was the 2nd post I wrote here, so I wasn't sure if it made complete sense.

Patricia - thank you so much.  yes, floors and the color of the walls can make a huge difference - tehy cover so much space.

Mar 27, 2011 10:46 PM
Ed Silva, 203-206-0754
Mapleridge Realty, CT 203-206-0754 - Waterbury, CT
Central CT Real Estate Broker Serving all equally

Debbie, I know a lot depends on the conditions of the current flooring, but when possible, I'm still old school with real hardwood, except, I find the pre-finished flooring to be so convenient. The only negative I have with it is the beveled edges and not the old tight fit floors.

Mar 28, 2011 12:40 AM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Hi Ed.  I hear you.  Yes, if I have the opportunity to do either, I usually prefer solid, but there are definitely circumstances where engineered is better and/or only option (e.g. below grade, over radiant heat, very wide planks e.g. 7" and wider).  I always point out the beveled edges to my customers so they are aware on prefinished vs. unfinished hardwood.

Mar 28, 2011 12:52 AM
Joni Bailey
101 Main St. Realty - Huntsville, TX
Your Huntsville / Lake Livingston Area REALTOR®

You've been Gold Starred by Donna! Congratulations! This is the post she featured for you! :)))

Mar 29, 2011 04:12 AM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Joni - Oh wow, how cool.  I had no idea.  I'll have to check out her post.

Mar 29, 2011 04:25 AM
Denise Roberts
New Colony Properties, LLC - Pinehurst, NC
e-PRO, REALTOR - Specializing in Pinehurst, NC Area

Hi Debbie - I came over here after seeing your Gold Star on Donna's post today!  Congrats on that!!!  My 'other-half' is a builder and we are getting ready to install bamboo floors for the first time in one of our spec homes.  I had not been impressed with the bamboo that I had seen in the past, but this one that we are using looks very similar to natural maple....but alot less in price!  What do you think about bamboo flooring?

Mar 29, 2011 07:09 AM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Denise - LOL, I just commented on your past.

I really like bamboo.  See this post - Is bamboo hard or soft for more info

Mar 29, 2011 07:46 AM
Denise Roberts
New Colony Properties, LLC - Pinehurst, NC
e-PRO, REALTOR - Specializing in Pinehurst, NC Area

Debbie - Too Funny!!!  Thanks for the link....I'm going to go read your bamboo post right now!

Mar 29, 2011 07:49 AM
1~Judi Barrett
Integrity Real Estate Services 116 SE AVE N, Idabel, OK 74745 - Idabel, OK
BS Ed, Integrity Real Estate Services -IDABEL OK

Debbie,

Great information and things for homeowners to consider so they can make their best choices.  Thank you for writing.

Apr 03, 2011 01:39 PM
Own Realty Group
Own Realty Group - Houston, TX

Love the solid white oak... especially in the european comtemporary minimalistics. Thanks you for the insight.

Apr 09, 2011 04:19 PM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Denise - Oh good, I'm glad

Judi - Thank you and you're welcome.

Own Realty Group - Oh, yes, that can look really nice.  You're welcome.

Apr 09, 2011 09:45 PM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

Thanks for the good information. I'm thinking of replacing carpet with hardwood - and wish you were in North Idaho to take care of it for me!

May 30, 2011 02:08 PM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Narte - cool.  I wish I was there, too.  Not sure if you are close to Lewiston, ID, but we have a branch there.

May 30, 2011 04:09 PM
Anonymous
Thomas

Debbie-

Thank you so much for the informative article!

I have two cats who have scratched my engineered floor since they tear around the house like lunatics.  I'm thinking of replacing the carpet in two floors with solid bamboo, but which do you think is better considering our pets?

Thank you for your site,

Thomas 

Mar 15, 2013 02:55 PM
#30
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Thomas - Thank you so much.  I would advise you against bamboo as it tends to dent and scratch easily (and it shows it).  If you were to do babmboo, don't do solid, do strand woven.  But, solid oak would be a much better option as it should hold up better, show scratches less and you can refinish it.  I hope that helps.

Mar 15, 2013 07:14 PM