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NEVER Pressure Wash A Deck!

By
Home Inspector with Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC 3380-000723

I tell my neighbors.  I tell my clients.  I tell everybody who will listen.  NEVER pressure wash a deck!  When the pressure-wash companies send their college kids to knock on my door to "wash" my deck, I tell them why they should not be doing that to decks!  When I see their trucks*, they advertise cleaning decks, patios, siding, roofs - you name it!  Don't do it!

The older the deck, the worse the wood reacts to pressure washing.  The big mistake is that companies and homeowners have a tendency to set the pressure way too high.  But even at low pressures the deck can become damaged.

What does pressure washing decks do?

  • It removes loose material and leaves a gafillion dangerous splinters and gaps.  Those gaps open up further letting in more damaging sun and water.
  • It removes the natural oils in the wood that are not replaced with sealants.
  • It causes wood to dry quickly causing cupping and warping.
  • It causes damage.
  • It loosens nails as the wood expands.
  • It can cause water to enter the house.

So what to do instead?

There are various, excellent, gentle cleansers out there.  Be sure to select cleansers that do not have caustic lye or acid, or say not to use around children, pets or water features.  A company called Dekswood makes an excellent cleanser that can be followed with sealants.  And the so-called "oxygen" cleansers, with the active ingredient of sodium percarbonate, are great and don't damage the wood, the kids or pets, the house or the yard.

You MUST seal your deck after cleaning.  The sun does more damage to your deck than rain and snow.  BE SURE TO USE A SEALANT THAT HAS UV INHIBITORS IN ADDITION TO WATER PROTECTION.  Read the label.  It will tell you what the contents are.  Water proofing alone is not enough.

My recommendation:  Keep your deck gently cleaned and protected and it will last many decades.  Not doing so makes it unsafe and age much faster.

* I once gave my spiel to a guy sitting in his company truck in a parking lot (with a smile on my face) and he told me he would NEVER pressure-wash his deck.  He said he sees what damage it can do later!

 

 

Posted by

Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC  

Based in Bristow, serving all of Northern Virginia.

Office (703) 330-6388   Cell (703) 585-7560

www.jaymarinspect.com


Comments(146)

Ralph Gorgoglione
Metro Life Homes - Palm Springs, CA
California and Hawaii Real Estate (310) 497-9407

Never knew there was such a science to maintaining your deck.

Thanks.

Jul 19, 2010 01:37 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Ralph - apparently, and provable!  There are many great products out there.

Jul 19, 2010 01:43 PM
Sharon Tara
Sharon Tara Transformations - Portsmouth, NH
Retired New Hampshire Home Stager

Great information!  Congrats on the featured post!  I'm going to join the other 38 people who reblogged and pass this information on a little further.

Jul 20, 2010 03:17 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Thank you Sharon!  I bet decks are the same there as here.

Jul 20, 2010 03:37 AM
Dan Edward Phillips
Dan Edward Phillips, Humboldt and Del Norte Counties, CA - Eureka, CA
Humboldt and Del Norte Counties, CA

Hi Jay, excellent advice for all home owners, I will pass it on.

Jul 20, 2010 05:20 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Thank you Dan.  Glad you found it and stopped by!

Jul 20, 2010 10:16 PM
Mike Phillips
Warrenton, VA
Sorry Jay.....couldn't disagree more. Don't compare college kids to professionals. Yes I agree there are many bio-degradable chemicals that can lesson the need to use pressure but the bottom line is if you know the wood, I.e. the background of previous care, age, how it was treated etc. you can utilize a low pressure to rinse the chemical but you still need to use pressure in order to remove mold spores. Again, customers need to do their homework and make sure they are dealing with a professional. The picture above tells me that this wood has been neglected and not maintained. Maintaining means to ensure you clean your deck twice a year even after its been sealed, stained or both. It's like having a house cleaning company doing a deep clean on the first clean and following up with maintenance cleans every two weeks. Your wood will stay protected and the look will last years longer. Maintain your deck twice a year by using the sodium per carbonate as a surface cleaner and rinse with low pressure to remove any spores or algae that will form. TWP1500 & Defy extreme are two of the best all in one stain/sealants on the market.
Aug 31, 2012 03:35 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

And you're wlelcome to disagree Mike!  This deck even had the S pattern in the decking from them ripping it apart!

After inspecting decks for 31 years (that's a lot of decks) I don't see the guys doing it "right."  Right would be a 13 degree nozzle, 12-15 inches from the surface and pressure no higher than 1200psi.  But even still, with so many gentle cleansers, why work toward doing any damage at all?

You found an oldie but a goodie!  Glad you stopped by!

Aug 31, 2012 09:03 PM
Mike Phillips
Warrenton, VA

Again you are comparing college kids to professionals, hence the "s"pattern. Im sure you do what you do well but so do I. We could say home inspectors are nothing more than construction builder wanna bes but that wouldnt be ethical. Follow around a professional for a day who can show you how its suppose to be done and I think you will get a different view. I think giving people the wrong impression without the proper education only hurts the industry.

Sep 01, 2012 12:56 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Why do you go straight to insult Mike?  I was a General A contractor for twelve years, and washed my share of decks.  But I don't "wanna be" a contractor any longer.  Thirty one years ago I found home inspections much more interesting and fulfilling.

It sounds like you don't know what it takes to become or remain a home inspector!

I am the member of SEVEN inspection associations.  They EACH have their own criteria for membership and testing requirements.  They each have their own ONGOING continuing education requirements. 

I HAVE TO OBEY THEM ALL FOR EACH ORGANIZATION, EVERY YEAR.

What do you do ANNUALLY to maintain yourself as a "professional" so you can "show [me] how its (sic) supposed to be done..."?

One of my associations requires this to join:

http://www.nachi.org/join.htm

These are the tests you have to PASS in the first year.  You have to pass all of them:

http://www.nachi.org/education.htm

These are the annual continuing education requirements, plus passing the national test annually with 80%:

http://www.nachi.org/cont_education.htm

Did you know any of that Mike?  You don't just decide one day you want to be a home inspector and then go do it.  I'm required to carry various insurances that cost me over $500/month.  Are you?

So, what do you think I find more interesting - pressure-washing decks or inspecting houses and learning new stuff every day?

If you are going to continue to answer people with insults and ignorant comments, you might have some dificulty on the AR site.

Sep 02, 2012 02:54 AM
mike phillips
Warrenton, VA

What are you talking about? No one is insulting you. Im merely making a statement that you dont compare college kids to professionals when it comes to properly power washing your deck when cleaning and sealing it. Your justification for being a home inspector does not make you an expert in the power washing/deck sealing field when it comes to decks. I in no way said you were unqualified in your profession, as a matter of fact I stated you are probably good at what you do but when it comes to knowing the deck business you dont know more than me. Its that simple, so I dont understand where you are coming from by saying I insulted you.

Dont hurt the power washing or deck sealing industry of professionals who actually know what they are doing so that you can benefit from a blog because what you stated is simply not true. I do quite well by the well annually so please dont ask me to devulge information that makes no seperation or difference between our paths. I applaud your experience and endeavors but please dont consider yourself an expert in my field if you dont truly understand it. I'd be happy to show you how to "professionally" clean and seal a deck if you are willing to take the time. You say that you were a contractor for twelve years cleaning and sealing decks, Ive been doing it for 25 years and am pretty darn successful. For you to think that doing this type of profession is beneath you makes me think that maybe you didnt approach it the right way. Good luck to you and I apologize if you misunderstood protecting my industry of professionals for your lack of understanding how it truly should be done.

Sep 04, 2012 11:17 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

I found your phrase, "We could say home inspectors are nothing more than construction builder wanna bes..." to be an insult.  You have no idea what it takes to be a home inspector.  Any joker can buy a pressure washer at Costco and get a business license as a pressure washer!  And apparently they do.

Does your "industry of professionals" have a national association?  A state association?  Published standards?  Demonstrated competency before you can join the association?  Continuing education requirements?  Are you striving, as an "industry of professionals" to weed out the jokers and college kids? 

It seems to me that getting rid of them is the problem, NOT my blog or blogs like mine.

Are you good at what you do?  I don't know.  You say that only "college kids" ruin decks, but I have gone by houses the day after the guys with the painted vans, who aren't college kids, washed a deck, and the decks are chewed up.  With so many gentle ways to wash decks, why use pressure?

You have had three opportunities to demonstrate, on my blog, how a professional does it right.  WHY HAVEN'T YOU?  You can argue with me all you want.  Have a great time!  Why not write your own "professional" blog, publish it with before, during and after photos, and get it out there?  Educate!  Instruct!

That would be an excellent series and I would support you.

Just yesterday the deck had been chewed up so badly by a pressure washer the homeowners painted it to try to fill in the gaps and seal the splinters.  It was a disaster.  They must have painted it five times to try to "fix" it!  I simply observe and report - the good, the bad and the indifferent.

On my blogs I am only speaking from experience.  And I have a few blogs out there, all based on experience.

Long ago I created a character, Billy Jays, a take off on Billy Mays, who illustrates inane behavior with inane, made-up products.  It is fun.  I see this guy a lot - the deck "builder." 

http://activerain.com/blogsview/2070951/bend-yer-bolt-

Now, does that blog trash some professional deck builder?  No.  Is this stuff out there?  Yes, I see it often!  If I posted a blog, "Never build your deck like this," would it harm the industry?  No.

A professional shines.  Professional work shines.  So, if you are a professional, go shine.  Set yourself apart and write about it.

Sep 04, 2012 09:15 PM
Maureen McCabe
HER Realtors - Columbus, OH
Columbus Ohio Real Estate

It's been interesting...

Sep 05, 2012 03:40 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

I agree Maureen.  He had an opportunity and missed it three times.  Let's see what he does with the opportunity to write a post.

Sep 05, 2012 04:08 AM
Maureen McCabe
HER Realtors - Columbus, OH
Columbus Ohio Real Estate

Oh! I did not realize he was a member but it looks like he just became one because of this post?  Only thing he's ever commented on. 

Do you only allow members to  comment?  I have a similar situation where someones commented on an old post of mine a number of times but they are NOT using a name.  Or is his name is "Old Dogs Must Die" or something like that.  He's a member but no posts, jsut comments on one of my posts.  I allow non member comments usually but I wonder if the first comment "Old Dogs Must Die" (or whatever that name he's using) was at a time of heavy spam when I had comments from non members. 

Funny to carry on, on an old post like this.

 

 

Sep 05, 2012 06:08 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Agreed Maureen, it is a bit odd.  But the post is up and I let anyone on AR comment.  Again, I think this is a good opportunity to get up there with a great post.  I would support him.

Sep 05, 2012 09:37 AM
Joe Poe

I think this advice is misleading. You can pressure wash a deck without damaging it. You just have to be careful how high of PSI youre washing with (1500 - 2000), how close youre getting, and what kind of wood youre washing (some wood is softer than others). Sometimes decks are in such bad shape that pressure washing is the only way to remove a layer of dirt, mold, and mildew thats built up over the years. Refinishing decks usually involves multiple steps like using a chemical stripping solution and power washer in combination to remove layers of mold + mildew + dirt followed by ph neutralizer/cleaner on the wood, then power sanding everything to smooth it out, and then resealing/staining to protect it in the future. Some dirt and mildew is just so ingrained into the wood surface that gentle cleaning solution, scrubbing, and or soft washing with low pressure just isnt enough to properly prepare the surface to accept a stain. Chemical solutions are fine to use when properly diluted and not concentrated and can be used safely. This is all based off my own personal experience refinishing decks.

May 30, 2013 08:58 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

While all that may be true, Joe Poe (real name?), in my 31 years experience inspecting decks I have never seen one single deck where the "professional" used proper distance, nozzle size, or many different steps.  Decks are left with a billion splinters, divots and valleys.  You sound like you know what you're doing.  99.99% do not. 

Can it be done?  Yes.  Do I recommend it?  No.

I never mislead but speak from long experience.

You think the average home owner, or college kid summer pressure washer, knows the difference between woods?  Or what PSI to use?  Or how to approach multiple steps?  No way.

I saw one just the other day with the S pattern cut into the wood, and the rented pressure washer in the garage said 4000PSI!  What a great job that was!

May 30, 2013 09:57 AM
Praful Thakkar
LAER Realty Partners - Burlington, MA
Metro Boston Homes For Sale

Jay, that's something I would have never known! (And Sun is really worse than snow or rain - interesting facts I was not aware of.)

Jun 30, 2014 02:35 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

You sure found an oldie but a goodie Praful!  Don't know how you stumbled across this one, but I'm glad you learned something!

Jun 30, 2014 07:26 PM