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Realtor Alert: Don't Assume That All Decks Are Safe

By
Home Inspector with King of the House Home Inspection, Inc. Home Inspector Lic #207

Decks, especially those that are high off the ground, can be extremely unsafe. They are likely to be homebrew affairs with missing or inadequate guardrails, steps or handrails. Those are the more obvious issues. But often the problems with decks are more subtle -- poor attachment to the home, no ledger board flashing and rot at connectors, poor connections at joists, posts and all structural members. If you put all of this together, you have a deck that is slowly moving toward the eve of destruction.

Sometimes, in the news, you read of decks collapsing and sometimes people are hurt or killed in the collapse. As a home inspector I have cited a number of problems with decks but I have only ever seen one that had catastrophically collapsed (I saw it some time after the fact and as far as I know nobody was hurt). However, I know three realtors who have been injured on decks at houses that were for sale. In one case a man fell off a deck and received a serious neck injury. In the other two situations the realtors, one a man and the other a woman, stepped on rotten wood deck boards and ended up straddling a joist below. It did not feel good from what they tell me -- the guy really whined about it while walking funny.

The deck photos below show what a deck might look like from below. And you can be hurt even on a low deck if one leg suddenly drops way down below the other leg. It is apparent that, at this deck, along with marginal construction practices, plain old neglect and "rot" were the culprits that led to the ultimate demise of the wood.

 

 

In case you are wondering, all that green is not good and it is fungal related. When a deck is allowed to deteriorate like that, you end up with this.

 

And this.

Any of us who routinely walk on decks need to be very careful about it. Take a look underneath if you can and, for sure, check out any high decks before you go out there. Even a deck that might have, 15 years ago, been built to code by a contractor might be unsafe today. It depends on maintenance and plain old rot. Over time wood, especially the popular 5/4 cedar decking, will fail and rot and you can step right through it.

Thanks for stopping by,

Steven L. Smith

GeoLogo207

Posted by

Steven L. Smith

If you enjoy nostalgia and music of yesteryear, click on Elvis' gold record to visit This Day In History. To explore The Stories Behind The Music blog posts click on the electric guitar. 

 

        

 

 

 

 

Scott Baker
www.eHomeReports.com Coldwell Banker Realty - Liberty Township, OH
Realtor Homes for Sale Cincinnati/Dayton Ohio
There have been many times I have slowly walked onto a deck. A couple times I simply decided not to chance it. Some of the decks out there are just not safe to walk on and need to be repaired or torn down and rebuilt.
Sep 19, 2010 07:18 AM
Andrea Swiedler
Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices New England Properties - New Milford, CT
Realtor, Southern Litchfield County CT

Oh, I am very cautious of decks. Sure do see some scary things, and sometimes it doesn't look bad from the top, but yikes! Great post!

Sep 19, 2010 08:45 AM
Carla Muss-Jacobs, RETIRED
RETIRED / State License is Inactive - Portland, OR

"Slippery when wet" doesn't really do it on this deck!!  Oh my . . .

Sep 19, 2010 09:26 AM
Jane Pacheco
Pacheco Realty & Financial Services - Fremont, CA

Quite often overlooked and ignored, until something terrible happens. Thanks for the reminder!

 

Jane Pacheco

Sep 19, 2010 10:00 AM
Steven L. Smith
King of the House Home Inspection, Inc. - Bellingham, WA
Bellingham WA Home Inspector

There are just so many ways a person can get hurt out there, so being careful is mandatory.

Sep 19, 2010 10:06 AM
Susan Morrison
RE/MAX Executive Realty - Franklin, MA

I certainly appreciate reading all of the home inspection posts that are available on ActiveRain.  This was great.

Sep 19, 2010 11:38 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

Decks are serious stuff because 1.  they are popular and 2.  they are often installed improperly.  But, as you say, maintenance is a factor long term.

Sep 19, 2010 11:57 AM
Fred Griffin Florida Real Estate
Fred Griffin Real Estate - Tallahassee, FL
Licensed Florida Real Estate Broker

Hi, Steven.

We had a bunch of college students hurt, some badly, after they hosted a "Kegger" on a home made 2nd floor deck.  The whole thing collapsed, and they all came tumbling down.

A sad day for the college kids, a field day for accident attorneys.

Thanks for the reminder.

 

 

Sep 19, 2010 11:58 AM
Julia Odom
Select Realty Professionals - Chattanooga, TN
Chattanooga Homes for Sale

I was showing a house last week and had the buyer go through a stair riser (or faller as the case was). Needless to say we were a little more cautious going around the rest of the house...

Sep 19, 2010 12:35 PM
Anna "Banana" Kruchten
HomeSmart Real Estate - Phoenix, AZ
602-380-4886

Wow Steven - good idea to check out the deck first.  I just heard that my brothers deck collasped during a party.  Thankfully nobody was hurt - but it could have been a disaster.

Sep 19, 2010 12:51 PM
Lizette Fitzpatrick
Lizette Realty - Richmond KY - Lexington, KY
Lizette Realty, Lexington KY MLS - Kentucky Homes

THat looks like a few scary decks. I plan to look from down below from here on out.

Sep 19, 2010 02:33 PM
Kathy Kenney
Keller Williams, Princeton, NJ - Robbinsville, NJ
Realtor - Princeton & Central NJ Homes for Sale

I'm always leary when I see "a lot" of people on a deck.  I'll stay inside, thanks!  I've heard too many stories of decks collapsing.  Better safe than sorry!

Sep 19, 2010 02:34 PM
Sandra Steele
Wise Choice Properties, Sedona/Verde Valley Branch - Cottonwood, AZ
Integrity, Knowledge - 37 Years of Experience!!!

That was definately an accident waiting to happen.  Enjoyed your post

Sep 19, 2010 03:39 PM
Jeffrey Jonas- Building Inspector
Owatonna, MN
Residential-Commercial-Light Industrial

Good post with nice pic's, Steven. One can never be too careful with decks.

On a side note, I often wonder how many Realtors and homeowners are actually aware of the load capacity of a given deck? Do they have any clue as to occupancy limits? I would venture a guess to say maybe 1 in 1,000. Agents, please be careful with comments about having friends and family over for a BBQ or a party on the deck. Decks normally will not safely hold as many people as can easily fit on them. Many of the deck collapses you have read about in the news, were the result of overloading. Not all of them were defective.  

Sep 19, 2010 03:58 PM
Barbara S. Duncan
RE/MAX Advantage - Searcy, AR
GRI, e-PRO, Executive Broker, Searcy AR

Good post, Steve, and featured!  I fail to see why so many people love decks.  They do create a maintenance problem and you've pointed them out nicely.

Sep 19, 2010 04:08 PM
Ralph Janisch ABR CRS Broker
Janisch & Co. - Conroe, TX
Selling Northwest Houston to good people like you!

Good food for thought.  If the deck is elevated walk under it and look up before you go up and walk on it.  Might keep you from singing soprano.

Sep 19, 2010 04:38 PM
Matt Kofsky
Transaction Realty 500 Reno, Nv. - Reno, NV

Last week, I was standing on a deck, a board broke, I fell and have 2 very sore legs.

Sep 20, 2010 12:33 AM
Joan Cox
House to Home, Inc. - Denver Real Estate - 720-231-6373 - Denver, CO
Denver Real Estate - Selling One Home at a Time

Great post, and a good reason to have another set of eyes to view a deck if there is any question on its integrity!

Sep 20, 2010 03:02 AM
Patricia Kennedy
RLAH@properties - Washington, DC
Home in the Capital

Steven, a few years ago, a senior partner at a huge law firm here in DC invited a bunch of colleagues and their spouses to his suburban mansion for a little BBQ.  Of course, the deck collapsed with a group of the most litigious human beings on the planet all crashing down.  Too bad he didn't have you for their home inspector.

Sep 20, 2010 02:57 PM
Stacey Mayer
Snohomish-Homes.com - Everett, WA
Snohomish-Homes.com

Great post! Decks are too often overlooked as sources of real danger. Thanks for the reminder to everyone!

Sep 20, 2010 04:44 PM