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A Real Problem of HVCC goes unchanged with Frank/Dodd Act

By
Real Estate Appraiser with North Country Appraisal Services

With the enactment of HVCC a couple years ago, time was allowed for the industry to put in place provisions conforming to HVCC regulations, specifically that area which dealt with separation of loan officers and originators from appraisers.  The exact provision of HVCC stated that appraisals must be ordered by someone not dependent of the loan success.  This does not mandate use of AMCs and many astute financial institutions set up departments within their institution which ordered and processed appraisals.  They set up appraisal panels and rotated appraisers with no threat of lost work for "below-value" appraisals.  The members of these departments are salaried and not at all reliant upon loans closing as part of their income.  But here comes the glitch:

Several larger financial institutions recognized that, by forming their own AMC rather than simply a new department within their bank, they would be able to skim additional profits off the consumer through AMC fees which are added to the appraiser fee.  This is tantamount to a kickback to the lender paid by the consumer which would have been illegal prior to HVCC.  Further, by forcing appraisers to work at reduced fee levels, lender profits increased through owned AMCs.  While it is easily understandable why AMCs are so opposed to a requirement that their fees be separated from the appraisal fee on the HUD, it is even more critical for lender owned AMCs to conceal these fees as well as their ownership interest in the AMC. 

Not only should the AMC fee be separately disclosed on the HUD, but the ownership interest of the lender in the AMC should also be a required disclosure.

Jack Hughes
Hughes Appraisal Group Inc. HUD/FHA Approved) - Lehigh Acres, FL
LGBTQ PROUD !!!

you are absolutely correct. The banks are making additional profits thru their own AMC without disclosure. Very good post

Nov 02, 2010 12:50 AM
Craig Chapman
Call Realty / Access Appraisals - Mesa, AZ
The Value Guy

Disclosure is critical. If the public at large only knew.  It would be best if Lenders were not allowed to own any percentage of a AMC. But it seems that the lobbying groups for the lenders & now AMCs dwarf any appraisal organization lobbyists, so what do we do. There are some states getting involved with AMC regulations, let your voice be heard, it might make a difference.  

Nov 02, 2010 09:49 AM
Danell Estrada
Highlands Ranch Appraisals, LLC - Highlands Ranch, CO

jpgCan't wait for all these disclosures. Many homeowners give me the impression that they are paying a lot for the appraisal, usual they ask why the appraisal is costing so much. I explain.

When appraisers are getting only 50% of the fee or even less. I wonder why the homeowners have to pay so much. If there is a disclosure this will look bad for the lenders, charging for really just more profit.

Hopefully appraisers will then get a fair fee and the middle man (amc) a more reasonable fee for the little time they spend on each assignment and the little liability they really have.

Nov 07, 2010 06:36 PM
Richard Glesser
North Country Appraisal Services - Gaylord, MI

Thanks for the comments.  The critical issue here is not so much that the AMCs are taking a huge profit, but that the lenders, disguised as AMCs are taking a huge profit.

Nov 08, 2010 12:03 AM
Alisa McKeel Willson
Appraisal Pros in Texas - Huntsville, TX
Certified Res. Appraiser

Don't forget interest on the borrower's payment.  Many of the borrowers I see have paid for the appraisal well before I show up...then it takes 30 - 60 to 90 days before I get my fee.   IF you add up the numbe of appraisals being done and consider interest earned on that money well before and long after the appraisal is submitted it could add up to considerable amounts of money in the AMCs/Bank hands. 

Nov 14, 2010 05:47 AM
Richard Glesser
North Country Appraisal Services - Gaylord, MI

Alisa

Good point but that's no different than depositing a check from another lender and having a hold put on it for several days when they know immediately through the internet systems that the check is good.

Nov 14, 2010 07:22 AM
Anonymous
Spursolutions

I think that appraisers will have to bear the brunt of these laws in most cases. They should consider starting their own appraisal management company for two reasons.
1) To maintain their existing relationships
2) To earn most of the fees for each order rather than passing them on to middlemen. With cheap, easy-to-use systems like ValueLink appraisal management software, forming
an AMC is easier than ever before. Just visit our website and see how easy it is to become compliant and take control.

Jan 18, 2011 10:39 PM
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