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New Urbanism - What is It, and How Does it Benefit Us?

By
Real Estate Agent with eXp Realty of California, Inc. CA DRE #01490977

 Have you heard of new urbanism? Or Smart Growth? Do you have a clue as to what these are or how they impact us? Are these some cute new buzzwords in the real estate world? Not at all!

Chances are you may have heard of one of these already. But if not, you likely will. And you will be hearing more and more, as single buildings as well as municipalities around the country embrace the new urbanism emphasis on design for communities which are livable, with greater appreciation for environmental impact, ecology and energy efficiency.

And Smart Growth initiatives, such as in Carlsbad, will become more widespread in order to cope with population growth, traffic, and resources in our communities by focusing on improved planning and development.

New urbanism is a school of thought based on urban and residential design of the 1900s which emphasized pedestrians but without ignoring those who commuted. And we are seeing it in more and more communities throughout the US.

 San Elijo Hills, a master planned community adjacent to Carlsbad (to the east), exemplifies the principles of New Urbanism. These principles include:

  • walkability (many residents can walk to the town center and amenities like shopping, a media center, library, park and more)
  • a mix of housing (single family detached homes, condominiums, affordable housing, varied pricing)
  • diversity of use (residential, retails, office, educational) and residents (ages, races, economic groups)
  • interconnectivityof streets (flow of traffic eased through a hierarchical grid of smaller one-way streets, improving walkability; a pedestrian network)
  • urban design and quality architecture (many homes are built with porches and hidden garages, in enduring styles like Craftsman, and an overall emphasis on beauty, comfort and use of space)
  • a traditional neighborhood structure (with an obvious center and edge - there IS a town square with fountain, surrounded by a park - and a mix of uses and densities within a fairly limited area
  • smart transportation (no train)s here, but roads link the community to other communities, and the pedestrian-friendly design allows for increased used of non-vehicular transportation)
  • and more

 New urbanism benefits cities, developers, residents and local businesses. But to be effective it must be incorporated into the early planning and development. And these principles must be considered in the zoning codes.

Unlike so many subdivisions in Southern California, San Elijo Hills, in San Marcos, was planned from the very beginning to incorporate residential, landscape and urban design that would create a more livable, walkable, and neighborly community.

It is more than a master planned community because of the design features incorporated into the landscape, preservation of the environment, the layout and placement of buildings, architectural styles, grid structure of streets, location of resident amenities, schools and civic services, the emphasis on walking, and much more.

More and more communities appear to be taking issues such as these into the planning for their growth and development, and to more effectively cope with burgeoning populations, increased traffic, need for more adequate and affordable housing, and environmental issues.

Unfortunately, as the New Urbanism website points out, many communities have zoning codes already in place that restrict, or perhaps prohibit new urbanism from being built, so there are obstacles to overcome. However, coalitions like Smart Growth America, elected officials, city planners, developers, urban planners and many others continue to work toward improving our communities, and in turn to deal with the serious negative impact on the environment, such as global warming and pollution.

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MORE REAL ESTATE INFORMATION:

Fans of Coastal San Diego - a fun blog about living in the San Diego area, including Carlsbad. I would love to have you stop by and add your own thoughts and recommendations.

Relocation A to Z - everything buyers and sellers need to know about relocation to Carlsbad, or anywhere else.

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JEFF DOWLER, ABR, CRS, e-PRO, SRES, Ph.D., REALTOR

RE/MAX Associates - Encinitas  (760) 840-1360 direct or text

Email:  Jdowler@remax.net

Website:  www.jeffdowler.com

Posted by

Jeff Dowler, CRS
Certified Residential Specialist / Realtor®


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Will Daly
We Know Urban Realty - Phoenix, AZ
www.WeKnowUrban.com - Phoenix High Rise and Loft C
I've lived in a high rise in Phoenix (perhaps the epitome of sprawl) for three years and love it.  I was a bit concerned when I got married two years ago that my wife would not enjoy the lifestyle and would eventually want to leave.  Fortunately she loves it too.  Living and participating in an "urban" community provides a more neighborly and intimate environment; almost like a small town feel and yet in the middle of a huge city.  W
Sep 26, 2007 03:29 PM
Paula Henry
Home to Indy Team @ HomeSmart Realty Group - Avon, IN
Realtor - Indianapolis Real Estate - 317-605-4174
Jeff - This is excellent - I think you have aptly answered questions many did not know the answer to. We have a couple of these rising here in Indy.
Sep 26, 2007 03:45 PM
Elaine Reese, REALTOR® in central Ohio
Real Living HER, Powell Ohio - Powell, OH

When I first heard the term with the "new" attached to it I chuckled. It's the same concept of the "old" town I grew up in.

The more things change, the more they stay the same.

Sep 26, 2007 05:56 PM
Kaye Thomas
Real Estate West - Manhattan Beach, CA
e-PRO, Manhattan Beach CA
Jeff- I would really like to see more of these projects that offer a mix of commercial and residential.. I think it is the way of the future for much of CA
Sep 26, 2007 08:07 PM
Tom Plant
WINEormous.com - Murrieta, CA
Jeff - This is the first I've heard of new urbanism. The concept is phenomenal. I'd like to see it catch on in Temecula - Murrieta. Hey... are you going to the CAR EXPO?
Sep 27, 2007 03:27 AM
Jeff R. Geoghan
Coldwell Banker Realty - Lancaster, PA
REALTOR, Marketing Manager
The 3,000 square footer on a .75 acre lot is falling slowly out of favor with planning experts.  Lancaster is looking for more initiative from builders for high-density development.  Farmland is precious....
Sep 27, 2007 04:15 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Will- I think more and more people will see the advantages of this sort of living. Those who are used to having yards and green space find it difficult to transition. But the tradeoffs are the nearby amenities (restaurants and shopping), less need for a car, and so on. There is a great deal of this sort of living being built, or recently built in downtown San Diego and folks are fairly rapidly buying them up and moving in. Downtown is growing!

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 07:25 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Thanks, Paula. The more I learn the more interested I become in these concepts. Clearly things need to be done to deal with the housing and traffic issues we face, as do many other communities.

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 07:27 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Elaine - ha ha. I think that is the point, though. That we are moving back toward design that really worked well in the past, but needing to take into account new technology, increased housing costs, more people, traffic, environmental and energy efficiency, and other issues.

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 07:29 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Kaye- I agree. And I think we WILL see more as there is increased pressure from groups that support this sort of development, and if the government becomes more proactive around the global warming issues. We have a ways to go, though.

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 07:31 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Tom - thanks for your thoughts, and I agree. I think we will see more and more of this, especially in areas where there is room for development. And the town's planning boards are willing to embrace these issues.

I will be at the CAR expo on Tech Tuesday for sure and probably also Wednesday. We should catch up!

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 07:52 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Jeff - we are seeing that here, too. But in some areas open land is disappearing fast, and it seems not in a planful or controlled way. We have a ways to go on these issues.

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 07:54 AM
Robert Monk
100% Realty, Inc. - Santa Rosa Beach, FL
Florida Real Estate
Carlsbad, it's a mighty pretty town, you have there.  Thanks for the photos.
Sep 27, 2007 11:29 AM
Esko Kiuru
Bethesda, MD

Jeff,

New urbanism is a great concept and is gaining acceptance all over the place. Even here in Southern Nevada developers are now building communities with that in mind. It's also eco-forward type of building that is slowly becoming the movement of the century.

Sep 27, 2007 11:47 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Robert - I think so too. And the weather ain't too bad either. :)

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 12:45 PM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Esko- Glad to hear that it is spreading in your area too. I imagine there is more around than we know about but I suspect that will change over time. I think in combination with the green/eco-building movement we are headed in the right direction, but so much more needs to be done, and soon.

Jeff

Sep 27, 2007 12:48 PM
Jeff R. Geoghan
Coldwell Banker Realty - Lancaster, PA
REALTOR, Marketing Manager
I've always viewed the Irvine Company (up in Irvine) as being well ahead of the development curve - they've done some nice work, planning in parks and greenways, mixing SFRs and townhomes.
Sep 28, 2007 02:05 AM
Eric Kodner
Madeline Island Realty - La Pointe, WI
CRS, Madeline Island Realty, LaPointe, WI 54850 -

Jeff, you're correct that zoning laws can interfere with the good to be accomplished by nurturing "smart growth" communities.

My business partner and I attempted to create one of these communities on the south shore of Lake Superior and the local zoning folks killed the idea.  Less than two years after it was rejected, I would run into former members of the zoning committee on the street who would confide in me that it was unfortunate the plan didn't go through.

Sep 28, 2007 02:13 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Jeff - I am learning that about Irvine. Driving by on the freeway it always seems to just be urban sprawl.

Jeff

Sep 28, 2007 04:13 AM
Jeff Dowler, CRS
eXp Realty of California, Inc. - Carlsbad, CA
The Southern California Relocation Dude

Eric - a sad story but one I thknk is getting replayed in towns all over. Hopefully that will be changing.

Jeff

Sep 28, 2007 04:15 AM