First differences between Modular & Manufactured Homes

How can you see the first differences between a modular home and a manufactured home?

Well, I will explain this, because I have deal with these ones several times for some customers who are looking very inexpensive houses, I have told by an appraiser the first difference that you can see between a modular home and a manufactured home. 
The manufactured has a metal tag somewhere outside the house that says "it conforms to a federal building code, called HUD Code", modular do not have that metal tag outside. Sometimes you can not see the metal tag and you need to check in the closets and try to find them.  

Modular Homes

  • Built in sections at a factory.
  • Built to conform to all state, local or regional building codes at their destinations.
  • Sections are transported to the building site on truck beds, then joined together by local contractors.
  • Local building inspectors check to make sure a modular home's structure meets requirements and that all finish work is done properly.
  • sometimes less expensive per square foot than site built houses.

Manufactured Homes

  • Formerly referred to as mobile homes or trailers, but with many more style options than in the past.
  • Built in a factory.
  • They conform to a Federal building code, called the HUD code, rather than to building codes at their destinations.
  • Built on a non-removable steel chassis.
  • Sections are transported to the building site on their own wheels.
  • Multi-part manufactured units are joined at their destination.
  • Segments are not always placed on a permanent foundation, making them more difficult to re-finance or sell.
  • Building inspectors check the work done locally (electric hook up, etc.) but are not required to approve the structure.
  • Generally less expensive than site built and modular homes.
  • Sometimes decrease in value over time.

Greets to Janet Wickel.

Aurora Colorado Real Estate Homes for sale in Colorado Spanish Speaking Real Estate Agent Realtor 

 
This post has been included in Colorado Information

31 Comments on First differences between Modular & Manufactured Homes

NOV
24
2006
136,624 Points 62 Featured Posts Outside Blog
 Hi Ray, interesting you brought up this topic today. I just saw a television segment on Fabprefab.com a few days ago, was fun stuff.
12:53am • #1
146,460 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

marti,

I have seen that there are some agents that do not see the difference, I decided to post it, hope that it helps, when I call to listing agent and I ask them if it is a manufactured or modular, they do not know and you must know, manufactured and modular are different for loan purposes, so if you want to go with an alternative credit on a manufactured, just they accept up to  95% financing, not 100% with alternative credit, that is very something that started to interest me

Ray Saenz

1:07am • #2
400,363 Points 179 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog
Great info, Ray. You're right, sometimes it's hard to tell them apart. Usually though, in our area, the manufactured homes are required to have a serial ID plate. 
1:11am • #3
258,795 Points 102 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Manny are much different from the Moddies wheni comes to financing.  The default rayte on mannies is twice the rate for other properties.

I have posted info on Manufactured Home Loans at www.Manuloan.com

 

1:34am • #4
146,460 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey Brian,

Great and thanks to support it !

 

1:44am • #5
168,580 Points Outside Blog
Exxleent information i also wrote a blog on this topic a while back. The metal tag is the key point of differentiation.
1:52am • #6
146,460 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Eddy,

Yes :)  the famous metal tag !  we need to look for it

Ray Saenz

3:04am • #7
Which one, modular or manufactured retains it's value longer when affixed permantly to a foundation?
12:03pm • #8
Very helpful information, thanks
12:05pm • #9
3 Featured Posts
Very interesting topic. I have not seen any of either here in Hawaii, at least on Oahu. We used to have a type of pre-fab contractor here, more like log homes (Hick's Homes), but they seem to have faded away a few years ago. I also had a friend on another island (Molokai) order a pre-cut home and had it shipped to him in a container. This home was basically all the lumber, cabinets, doors and appliances in a type of kit. Of course, the home then had to be built to local codes.
12:10pm • #10
479,929 Points 151 Featured Posts Outside Blog
Ray.... excellent blog. Some great information here and many lenders need to edcuate their borrowers when they know what they are dealing with. Financing for manufacture properties and even modulars, depending on their credit, are getting harder to place. And part of the reason is what Brian brought up.
2:09pm • #12
7 Featured Posts

Ray -  Great blog.

Another difference between modular and manufactured housing is that an Appraiser will use "stick built" homes for comps on the modular home. 

My next door neighbor builds modular homes.  If you have a Buyer interested in a well built modular home, give me a call !!

Lenders have strict underwriting guidelines for modular and manufactured homes...Some Lenders will not touch them with a ten foot pole.

 

2:18pm • #13
7 Featured Posts

Ray -  Great blog.

Another difference between modular and manufactured housing is that an Appraiser will use "stick built" homes for comps on the modular home. 

My next door neighbor builds modular homes.  If you have a Buyer interested in a well built modular home, give me a call !!

Lenders have strict underwriting guidelines for modular and manufactured homes...Some Lenders will not touch them with a ten foot pole.

 

2:18pm • #14
262,772 Points 67 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog
Some homes are considered "real estate" while others are considered "private property" and the difference in available financing is HUGE!
3:45pm • #15
37 Featured Posts

Hey Ray

 

Very informative post. We have a few modulars in the area, usually spot builds where someone sells off a lot in an existing neighborhood with no HOA and 2 or 3 months later there's a new home amongst the 30 or 40-year-old homes. 

6:41pm • #16
146,460 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

hey guys and gals, 

thanks for the comments,

Mariana, you meant Personal Property? my appraiser told me that Mobile homes are considered Personal property, so lenders do not finance on those, just land.

Ray Saenz

8:14pm • #17
468,436 Points 54 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Ray, we have a Modular Home Loan Program, but I have not done any yet.  I am looking for my first opportunity to do one of these.

I didn't know about the metal tab, I will have to look for it next time I am in one of these. 

9:12pm • #18
Great information. I saw several comments on financing. FHA,VA and Cal-Vet all accept Manufactured homes. Cal-Vet will even do them in parks.
9:17pm • #19
21 Featured Posts

Ray, Some lenders do lend on the mobile home along with the land.  There are also a few niche lenders that will lend specifically on the mobile (comes in handy for people living in a prak where they have to pay land rent.)  The only time I have had an issue with mobiles and land is where the land was more than 5 acres.  In that case, the lender would only lend based on the value of the mobile and 5 acres that it sat on.  The rest of the land was not able to be used in determining values.

For those that are mortgage professionals that have not done a mobile home, there are two main questions to ask right off the bat. 1) Are the wheels off and is it secured to the ground? 2) Is the license plate off?  You may laugh, but I have come across it more than you would think. 

10:03pm • #20
458,929 Points 13 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Ray great tips, in my market place can be found both products.  I have not worked much with manufactured homes, however I have heard other agents having issues with the financing.  I will use the information you provided.

Thank you. 

 

10:08pm • #21
146,460 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

You are welcome guys / gals,

Jason, thanks for add info on this topic

Ray Saenz

11:06pm • #22
NOV
25
2006

Hi Ray,

Interesting stuff.  It's good to see you put it out there as there seems to be a lot of confusion on this topic.

As a lender who deals primarily with the manufactured/modular industry, I encounter these questions frequently from prospective buyers and Realtors. 

Many lenders are backing away from Manufactured Homes.  There are really only a few left, and as been stated previously, the requirements are becoming more strict.  We've got plenty of options for manufactured homes, nationally.

Modular homes, at least with our company, are treated the same as "stick-built".  However, please note, there are 2 different types of modular homes, and the financing options are different.  There's what is called "on frame" and "off frame" modular, and the "on frame" is treated more like a manufactured home.

Another consideration is the appraisal.  Most lenders will want to have comps of similar construction when dealing with a modular, so if it's not common for the area you may have a problem.

Thanks for sharing the information.  Well informed, is well prepared!

Take care, Chris (www.MfgHomeLoans.Info)

Chris Lindsey, Certified Construction and Lending Specialist
9:04am • #23
2 Featured Posts
This is useful information.  Sometimes they all look the same to me.  I'll bookmark your post should I need a refresher's course on these two topics.  Thanks for sharing this information with everyone.
5:22pm • #24
thanks for the info. and diffenitions
6:11pm • #25

We have a lot of manufactured homes in this part of Northern Michigan. As you say, the building inspectors only check the work done locally (electrical, etc) but the first thing they do, before ANYTHING else is check the roof snowload rating. 

I talked to an inspector a few years ago who told me they have at least one a year that is rejected because it doesn't meet the requirements.  Has to be taken apart (double-wide) and shipped back to the factory/dealer.

I'm sure the buyers are just tickled when that happens. 

10:54pm • #26
Which one, modular or manufactured retains it's value longer when affixed permantly to a foundation?
11:18pm • #27
146,460 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Garret,

sorry to make you wait, modular

Ray Saenz

11:21pm • #28
NOV
27
2006
Thanks Ray, good topic. 
12:42pm • #29
APR
12
2007
APR
21

Hi Ray,

Great blog! You sound like a MH pro.  Just want to let you know that we specialize in mobile/manufactured home (HUD) engineered certifications, 433A recorded document of an existing approved foundation system (California only) and the installation and/or retrofitting of certified and approved manufactured home foundation systems for FHA and VA guaranteed loans.  We service all 48 contiguous states. Feel free to check us out at www.onthelevelcontractors.com or call us at 800 909-1110.

Thanks,

John DL Arendsen

CEO: ON THE LEVEL General Contractors

John
9:06am • #31

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