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More on CFL's - Is the MERCURY level dangerous??

By
Real Estate Agent with Windermere Real Estate

Do compact fluorescent light bulbs contain mercury?  The answer is - YES, they do.  The bulbs contain trace amounts of Mercury, which when not recycled properly, can make it to the landfills where landfill workers could be exposed to elevated amounts. 

Does this mean you should NOT switch from regular incandescent light bulbs to CFL's??  NO.  Even though fluorescent bulbs contain mercury, using them contributes less mercury to the environment than using regular incandescent bulbs. That's because they use less electricity — and coal-fired power plants are the biggest source of mercury emissions in the air.

According to the federal government, if every American home replaced just ONE light bulb with an Energy Star approved compact fluorescent bulb (CFL), the United States would save enough energy to light more than 2.5 million homes for a year and prevent greenhouse gases equivalent to the emissions of nearly 800,000 cars.

Energy Star is a joint project with the Environmental Protection Agency and the Department of Energy that promotes energy efficient – and thus climate-friendly – products.

But not all CFLs are created equal. Here, some tips from Energy Star about what to look for and where to use a CFL:

The Benefits

— Energy Star qualified CFLs use at least two-thirds less energy than standard incandescent bulbs and last up to 10 times longer (average lifespan of a CFL is five years).

— CFLs save $30 or more in energy costs over each bulb's lifetime.

— CFLs generate 70 percent less heat, making them safer to operate.

Where to Use

— To get the most energy savings, replace bulbs where lights are on the most, such as the family and living rooms, kitchen, dining room and porch.

— Install them in hard to reach fixtures, like ceiling fans.

— Make sure the CFL matches the right fixture by reading any restrictions on the package. Some CFLs work with dimmers, others are specially made for recessed or enclosed fixtures.

Myths

— CFLs have a harsh, cold light quality. Increasingly, this is less of an issue. Over the past few years, manufacturers have worked to provide a warmer color. Some people say they still notice a difference, but the gap is narrowing. For a warmer, white light, look for a color temperature of 2,700–3,000K on the package.

— CFLs aren't for bathrooms. Not necessarily. CFLs can work in bathrooms, but humidity may shorten the bulb's life.

— CFLs can't be used in older houses. In fact, CFLs may work better than incandescent bulbs in houses with older wiring; CFLs generate less heat and draw less electrical current.

For more information on this or any topic on my BLOG, Please feel free to contact me.

Anonymous
Ed Kirshner

The bogus argument is that there will be a reduction in toxic mercury into the environment with CFL's due to the energy reduction from coal plants. (1) 50% of electricity does not come from coal plants in the US and coal plants are now mandated to reduce their mercury emissions by between 70% and 90% in the next several years. (2) Places like California produce very little energy from coal plants, so CFL energy reductions will not cut much mercury there. (3) The 5mg of mercury claimed for CFL's is largely a goal and not the current reality which can be 300% to 600% higher. (4) CFL's are made in China with energy from mostly very dirty coal plants that produce way more mercury than our coal plants. (5) CFL's made in China spill as much mercury into the environment as goes into the CFL's. (6) CFL's are delivered here on ships using bunker oil, the worst mercury producer of the fuel oils. Incandescent bulbs are almost all still made in the US. (7) There is no recycling program in place or planned that could handle the number of CFL's proposed. And after many years, even the industrial recycling programs only handle 25% of the mercury from fluorescent lights. (8) It is likely that if any major recycling program is set up, the CFL's will be shipped back to China for reprocessing. THUS, a massive CFL program will put a massive amount of toxic mercury into the environment and very likely into our kid's bodies. And the EPA says that a sixth of them already have too much mercury in them.

Dec 22, 2007 07:18 PM
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