OK they both look like townhomes... they've got their own entrance, nobody above or below them, attached garage etc... yet one is a townhouse and the other is a condo.

What does it really mean? We use the term "townhouse" loosely to describe a style of attached home, yet in a more specific sense... in a true townhome you would own the land that the property sits on. Therefor you need true homeowners insurance, even though the exterior may be maintained by the association, you still need to insure your share of the structure. 

This is a Townhome in Cinnamon Glen at Butterfield in Aurora Il

 

Condominium is a form of ownership. With a condominium association you own your unit but the association owns all of the exterior walls and the land it sits on too, you are part of the association so you are one of many owners. Typically you need insurance that is akin to renters insurance, since your monthly dues actually pay to insure the buildings.

A Condominium in the Woodlands at Oakhurst North in Aurora

As  you can see, you can't always tell by looking. Obviously if it's a large building... you are probably dealing with a condo (or a co-op in some markets), but that's because the term Condo describes the ownership.

In our area we lump them all together and call them "single family attached homes" that seems to cover it 

Manor homes & coach homes are also condominiums, just a pleasant sounding way to describe smaller buildings. These can easily be mistaken for townhouses.

To search for single family homes (whether they are attached or not... visit) Real Estate in Chicago's Western Suburbs where you'll have access to the full gamut of available properties in the area.

 

 

14 Comments on Condo or Townhome? Whats the difference?

DEC
06
2006
8 Featured Posts Outside Blog
Nice refresher.  Some basics that we learned in real estate school that we don't necessarily touch upon on a daily basis!
12:06am • #1
400,595 Points 179 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Angus, it's amazing how many agents don't know this kind of stuff. Thanks for sharing!

12:33am • #2
534,857 Points 45 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Many people are really confused. Townhome is a style where condo is a type of ownership.

A lot of townhome developers here decided to go the HOA route instead of a condo so they could avoid all the condo approvals necessary to start the project.

HOAs present interesting situations, though - one of our clients had termites in their unit, but in order to tent the whole group of attached homes would have to be tented, and need everyone's approval. Some didn't want to spend the money since their unit wasn't affected (they thought termites wouldn't migrate???)

 

 

6:02am • #3
316,920 Points 45 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Good Post, Moo!!

I sell a good number of condos in my area, both garden style and townhouse style, and there really is alot of confusion out there.....amongst both consumers and agents.

Ann

7:02am • #4
21 Featured Posts

Thank you for the comments, I appreciate it! I intended this as a consumer based post, but I'm sure there are plenty of agents that could use a refresher too.

Ann - I forgot "Garden Style" I'll bet there are other names used across the country. Like "Row House"?

10:49am • #5
It really all depends on your location.  In the northeast, a townhouse is generally a TWO level condominium.  
Todd
10:56am • #6
3 Featured Posts

Here's the Honolulu angle. Actually, Condominium Law took shape here, back in 1961. We were the first to define the condominium law under the Horizontal Property Regime (HPR) statutes. As Angus stated, condominiums are a type of ownership, so just about anything can be a condominium, even a parking stall. When it comes to defining a townhome, things get fuzzy. Nowadays, it is becoming popular to call a unit a townhome even if there is a unit above or below, as long as the building is not over two stories tall. I still say it's an aprtment, but you can't fight City Hall.

12:51pm • #7

Angus,

Thanks for the refresher.

1:11pm • #8
21 Featured Posts

Todd - Thanks for the input. What do you call a ranch (one story) townhome?

Michael - Excellent history lesson.. see we can learn something new all the time... Thanks!

John - You Betcha!

4:08pm • #9
110,135 Points 26 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Angus, even as a Realtor® it took me a year to wrap my head around the differences; its a town house; how could it not be a condo? I wound up contacting our training dept because even other colleagues seemed vague; I needed you four years ago! Great explanation.

Moo

7:27pm • #10
237,616 Points 56 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog
Angus, We would love to have you include your listing in Listings by Address. I miss you, moo hoo
11:45pm • #11
DEC
07
2006
18 Featured Posts

Hello Angus..

Glad to see this type of post about the technicalities of ownership type. I encounter this frequently as an appraiser. I can understand them being listed as 'T' for townhouse or 'C' for condo.. buts its amazing how many people dont know the difference. I have even seen appraisal of a Townhouse-Condo that uses Townhouse-Fee simple units as comps!! oh brother. you can see this point within my rant. I call the typical ones condo-condo. ;)

The dead give away in my area, South Florida, is in the legal description. If it says condo in there somewhere, then obviously its a condo.

8:22am • #12
13 Featured Posts
Good point, Angus - I think a lot of consumers and REALTORS alike don't understand the real difference in legal ownership between condos and townhomes, they think it's all physical.
9:24pm • #13
DEC
08
2006
21 Featured Posts

Nick - Often get requests from buyers to show them townhomes (NOT condos) but they usually don't understand the differences. What they really want is a townhouse style, they are not concerned about the type of ownership so much.

Gabriel - Sometimes the answers are simple but difficult to convey.

 

2:07pm • #14

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Angus in Naperville IL

Naperville, IL

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RE/MAX of Naperville

Address: 1200 Iroquois Center, Naperville, IL, 60563

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