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Demystifying the Appraisal Process

By
Real Estate Appraiser with Michael S. Bolton,Inc.

House Puzzle

I recently wrote on my appraisal blog the 21 things that appraisers look for when doing an appraisal. My goal was trying to help the public understand the appraisal process, more importantly what it is that we do. One of the hardest things for me is when I’m given specific instructions by the lender not to discuss anything with the borrower about the appraisal being done on their home, and the homeowner is sitting there asking me one question after another. I feel like the biggest jerk when I have to tell them, “I’m sorry the lender won’t let me talk to you, yes I know you’re paying for appraisal, yes I know I’m wondering through your house poking my nose in every nook and cranny.”

 

What's even more frustrating is when I’m having trouble with value on a sale, and the lender tells me that I’m not supposed to talk to any of the Realtors involved in the transaction. Really!! Who knows more about what’s happening in the market then the agents involved in the sale. Things are getting better regarding being allowed to communicate with agents, but I have to make sure I follow each lender’s guidelines or I’m toast.

 

Being that the lender is the client, they do have that right to demand that nothing be discussed about the appraisal process. But, there is no better person then me when I’m nose to nose with the borrower, or the real estate agents for that matter, to discuss any problems that I might be having. The frustration I feel at times I’m sure stems from my personal nature of just dealing with the situation right then and there.

 

I feel that if there was a better understanding of the actual appraisal process, then the rhetoric wouldn’t be so vitriolic when things don’t turn out the way those involved hoped for. Having sold real estate for 12 years I thought I understood the appraisal process fairly well, boy was I in for a rude awakening when I started appraising homes 14 years ago. My mentor pulled me aside one day and told me I have to take my Realtor hat off, appraisals are not the same as doing a market analysis. From that day on, even as hard as it was at times, things started to gel for me.

 

The best analogy I’ve used to describe the appraisal process is to try and  imagine a large puzzle you’ve just opened, and before you start putting the pieces of the puzzle together you lay them all out all to see what you have to work with. Doing an appraisal is very similar; appraisers have to gather a lot of information about the house before we can even think about the methods of valuation. When putting the pieces of the puzzle together they have to make sure they meet the lender’s guidelines, Fannie MAE or Freddie Mac’s guidelines, HUD (FHA), follow USPAP standards, and meet any specific investor guidelines. And it’s only after all of that is sorted out, can we start the valuation process, which is another blog post.


 

If you have any questions, or real estate appraisal needs (divorce, bankruptcy, tax appeal, or estate planning) please contact Michael at 612.599-2581, or use the form on the contact page.

 

 

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If you have any questions, or Minnesota real estate appraisal needs (divorce, bankruptcy, tax appeal, or estate planning) please contact Michael at 612.599-2581, or use the form on the contact page.

JOSH EVANS *JoshEvansHomes 516-655-5000
Village Properties of Mineola, LLC - Mineola, NY
Wasn't sure about the beginning but didn't make it to the end. Good luck
Sep 21, 2011 01:38 AM
Jane & Garry Smith
Coldwell Banker Realty - Portland, ME
ABR, GRI, Realtors - Portland, ME - (207) 253-3195
We always meet the appraiser at our listings and share valuable information about the property, neighborhood, comparables, etc. the appraiser may not be asking, but I know they are listening! This is an important part of the gathering of information to put the puzzle together. Thanks for the insight!
Sep 21, 2011 01:49 AM
Michael S. Bolton
Michael S. Bolton,Inc. - Zimmerman, MN
MN Appraiser

I believe it is important to get latest and greatest info to the appraiser; whether that's by meeting them, email, or a phone call. Having a real estate agent, or a homeowner for that matter, walk from room to room telling me how great each room is, maybe not so helpful-but I do listen! Thanks for the comment.

Sep 21, 2011 10:02 AM
Chuck Carstensen
RE/MAX Results - Elk River, MN
Minnesota/Wisconsin Real Estate Expert

Good post Michael.  Some properties are tough to appraise.  Some areas dont have the right comps.  It gets nerve racking at times.

Sep 21, 2011 10:11 AM
Don Sabinske
Don Sabinske, Sabinske & Associates Inc. - Zimmerman, MN
Sabinske & Associates Inc.

Michael,  I know that you have talked to one of my agents when you were doing an appraisal for a different property.

Sep 21, 2011 10:37 AM
Michael S. Bolton
Michael S. Bolton,Inc. - Zimmerman, MN
MN Appraiser

Chuck-I'm trying to figure out a value for a lake lot in Isanti County. Right now I'm searching back nearly 3 years and 5 counties.

 

Don-I'm sure it was a pleasant conversation. :)

 

Sep 21, 2011 11:10 AM