The agonizing death of the subprime market this past July/August has seen the demise of many big and small lenders. The Bank of America bailout of the nation's largest lender, Countrywide (CFC), by virtue of a 15% equity interest acquisition has allowed this wounded giant to continue. The financial markets would be further destabilized if Countrywide were allowed to go under. I do not believe that Bank of America, that other financial giant, will allow this to happen for a couple of reasons. First, Bank of America now has a direct financial stake in the health, either on its own, or more likely through acquisition, of Countrywide. Secondly, Countrywide generates tremendous profits from the servicing of its loans which is where the real money is made. However, there is a caveat to this.

The unparalled mortgage default rates on the subprime products that Countrywide sold through its Full Spectrum Lending Division and Specialty Lending Divisons have effectively destroyed the secondary market (i.e. hedge funds and IRAs) that generally sought mortgages as long term, low risk investments. Thus we have the death of the subprime market. It must be remembered that the profits generated from subprime loans far out paces that generated from conventional prime loans. What does this mean? Vast profits were obviously generated quite quickly from these loans. It must also be remembered that Countrywide also generates enormous income from the prime side of its business; these prime borrowers are who are referred to in the Countrywide television ads that promote teaser rates and Home Equity Lines of Credit, though the targets of the ads are generally non-prime borrowers.

What does this all mean? The federal government cannot allow the further destabilization of the financial markets so they will be forced to take action. I believe that the federal government (meaning taxpayers) will have to initiate a bailout similiar to the S & L bailout of the late 80's and early 90's. There is already an attempt to avoid such a costly and public bailout currently underway. The FHA Secure program that was rolled out can help many homeowners who are facing the reality of foreclosure if their mortgage (and other) delinquencies are a direct result of a resetting of their interest rate. This is an opportunity for us loan officers to help improve not only the sullied reputation of our industry but to help the disenfranchised borrower (this could be our friends, neighbors, or family mambers) when they need it most. If, as projected, a record number of loans will reset this upcoming January 2008, then the need for loan officers to be dilligent in helping those who qualify under the revised FHA guidlines is imperative.

Time is definitely of the essence as the FHA Secure program is set to expire, if not renewed by Congress, after the fall election has already taken place, in December 2008. Most of us have read blogs, newspapers articles, or seen on television a lot recently about the flurry of legislation on both the state and federal level dealing with the real estate industry. To ensure that qualified and ethical professionals populate our industry, we must individually know prior to the 2008 election where those who are seeking our vote stand as their legislation can alter our industry in either a positive or negative way.


About the Author

If you are in the market to purchase a home or even refinance an existing loan and you want a loan officer that will walk with you every step of the way, then contact the Thornton Team at Home America Mortgage today. We can have you pre-approved in as little as 4 hours. You can visit our website or send an email to thorntonteam@hammtg.com or call us @ 404-354-2024.


 

9 Comments on The Death of the Subprime Market and the Resurgence of the FHA Loan

Rich, you are right in this. The only problem that I see is you have customers that believe they can get a 6% fixed rate with a 500 score and 100% financing still because their friends did it a year ago. As the industry tries to move foward, so do the customers.

11/29/2007 08:15 AM by Danny Thornton (Home America Mortgage, INC.)


Danny - You are right about this! We run into these borrowers all day and realism must be injected into the industry. For the good of my reputation, my piece of mind, and the borrowers I represent, I do not want to put my borrowers into a home that they will not be able to retain. I agree 100% that the borrowers must realize the current market and we have an obligation to inform our borrowers of that market.

11/29/2007 11:07 AM by Rich Dansereau Loan Officer Knoxville TN (Home America Mortgage)


You're right about Countrywide as an attractive target. Some investment bank will appreciate that perhaps (a) their woes are not that bad and (b) people will still need mortgages. Good post.

12/02/2007 07:08 AM by Andrew J. Lenza (ABR*GRI*MBA) Monmouth County NJ Real Estate Broker (Andrew J. Lenza Realty)


Hello Danny,

Have you had the opportunity to originate an FHA secure loan? I have done some reading on this topic and am a big fan of FHA loans; but the secure program the way I read it will only help a selected few. "Fact" you will be able to subordinate/resubordinate a second trust for higher LTV borrowers. "Realty" try to find a home for a second when the LTV exceeds 100% and the borrowers have had rolling lates. FHA secures the first but the second will never be approved. In our market place we are seeing a lot of homeowners that owe more that their home is currently worth due to buying in the peak and being subject to a declining market full of foreclosures. Good post and I would love to hear your thoughts on this.

12/02/2007 08:24 AM by Ronald Miller (MPoint Mortgage Services)


Andrew - You are right on both points.

Ronald - I think you are correct that people who need to have a second due to being upside down in their mortgage will not have an easy job finding someone to house the 2nd nor willing to subordinate an existing 2nd. This program will not be the answer for everyone but it will help quite a few who are victims of "broken ARMs". I know the Virginia and Maryland markets have taken big hits due to declining markets. South Florida has taken big hits as well. I have heard from associates in South Florida that they are seeing a lot of short sales in an effort for strapped homeowners facing foreclosure to avoid this hit to their credit. While this is not an ideal answer, as many are being forced to sell their homes, it will hopefully allow them to preserve their credit and pursue homeownership in a more traditional manner (either conventional or FHA) down the road.

12/03/2007 09:10 AM by Rich Dansereau Loan Officer Knoxville TN (Home America Mortgage)


Rich ~  Excellent and highly informative.  This is a great read.  You're going to be a huge asset to this community.  Thank you for your work and research!  :)

12/03/2007 04:33 PM by Sarah Eubanks ~ Preferred Oregon Loan Consultant & Notary Public (Hill Valley Financial Services)


Sarah - Thanks for the compliment. I'm glad it was helpful.

12/04/2007 09:55 AM by Rich Dansereau Loan Officer Knoxville TN (Home America Mortgage)


Robert, we have done the FHA secure loans. The biggest thing that I see is to be allowed to suboridante the loans. I do not know a company that would not do this to better the situation. As long as it is rate & term refi on the first.

12/04/2007 12:47 PM by Danny Thornton (Home America Mortgage, INC.)


Danny - I think you are on the money with this regarding a lender wanting improve their chance of getting paid on an existing second they hold (and keeping the borrower in their home) through subordination. I agree that this would only be acceptable to most lenders if it was a rate and term refi on the primary. This amends my previous comment  to Ronald <<<smile>>>

12/04/2007 03:01 PM by Rich Dansereau Loan Officer Knoxville TN (Home America Mortgage)


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