The world is crashing all around us and were can we turn for help. No, that is not a picture of hell shooting arrows. But things are getting worse in the mortgage industry. Brian Brady wrote, Time Is Running Out For Some Borrowers. Brian talks about some of the major changes in regards to conventional mortgages. But before you could sneeze, many of the major lenders have made these changes already. Rey Gallegos talks about the exact changes, I blame you for the mess we are in..., and how it will affect even borrowers with good credit. There was a time stamp on this and these changes weren't suppose to have taken place until the first of the year. Are lenders trying to recoup their losses so quickly?
But before we get further into this mess, you might want to understand the true foundation behind Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Michael Tarabotto gives you probably one of the best explanations that I have ever read describing who these two major players are in regards to the mortgage business. Fannie, Freddie and the Future of Property Values (Original Post 11/20/07) This is a must read in order to have a better understanding on who is who.

Times are changing right in front of our eyes. We have had the subprime meltdown of 2007 to where hundreds of lenders have closed their doors. Because of the horrible market with so many foreclosures and more to come, Matt Heaten talks about the government stepping in to freeze arm resets on adjustable rate mortgages. Subprime Bailout: Putting another bullet in the mortgage industry And to get a better understanding on how this could actually hurt us, please read Help on the Horizon for Sub-Prime Borrowers? written by Robin Willis.
Now the question is, are we moving back in time or moving ahead in time? We are now seeing the conventional market take the next step in risk base pricing. But at what price will this have to the average consumer with good credit. Read Rey Gallegos's post because he gives you details.
Conclusion : So where does that leave us? In my opinion, it leaves us in a market with very few good avenues that would be good for borrowers trying to purchase or refinance their home. As some of you know, I am very fond of FHA and have been doing FHA mortgages since 1992. In my honest opinion, at least 25% of the mortgages that were written subprime should have been written FHA. I would also state that at least 5% of the mortgages written as conventional loans should have been originated as a FHA mortgage. How can I say this about conventional loans? I am talking about those 100% loans with higher rates and/or those that turned out to be a level decision. The level decisions were those loans that were approved as a higher conventional risk with higher rates and higher mortgage insurance.
Okay, what can be done now. I am not trying to bad mouth those lenders that aren't FHA approved. But in all honesty, they might not be doing you justice when placing you into a mortgage. Here is an example why.
| Type of Mortgage | Conventional Mortgage | FHA Mortgage |
| Purchase Price | $211,115 | $211,115 |
| Mortgage Amount | $190,000 | $192,850 |
| Rate w/ zero pts | 6.75% | 6.00% |
| Principal & Interest Payment | $1,232.34 | $1,156.23 |
| Mortgage Insurance Payment | $82.33 | $78.66 |
| Total Mortgage Payment | $1,314.67 | $1,234.89 |
BASED ON A 30 YEAR FIXED RATE MORTGAGE
I took a $200,000 purchase with 10% down and the consumer having a 678 credit score. That means your LTV (loan to value) would be 90%. This is just an example and I am using the rates that cost the exact same dollar to the consumer. As you can see, you would be saving $79.78 per month. Now, for those that consider themselves money geeks. You might bring up for the fact that I am adding $2,850 onto the mortgage loan amount.
So if we are saving $79.78 a month, that would come out to $957.36 per year. If I looked at an amortization schedule for the 1st year and for the 5th year, this is what you would see.
| Type of Mortgage | Conventional Mortgage | FHA Mortgage | Savings |
| 1st Year remaining principal | $187,975 | $190,481 | $2,506 Negative |
| 5th Year remaining principal | $178,363 | $179,455 | $1,902 Negative |
| | | | |
| New Principal after | | | |
| 1st Year $957.63 FHA savings | $187,975 | $189,523 | $1,548 Negative |
| 5th Year $4,786.81 FHA savings | $178,363 | $174,669 | $3,694 Positive |
As we can see, if you wanted to compare apples to apples, you would take your savings and put into your principal. By using this example, we can definitely see that in 5 years, you would be $3,694 ahead of schedule even with the one-time upfront mortgage insurance premium. To understand more about the FHA mortgage insurance premium, please read : FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium & Monthly Mortgage Insurance and how it works -- Part 1 of 3
The overall picture is safe to say that 2 1/2 years in the FHA mortgage would be your break even point in comparison to the conventional loan. It also frees up an extra $79.78 per month that you don't have to put into the mortgage. That topic is a whole other ball game. What does all of this tell us? That FHA might be the front runner now & should be!!
Overall, if you are putting down less than 25% and you have a credit score of 679 or lower, FHA might be your best option. I can tell you with certainty that if you were to put 5% down or less, that FHA would break even in less than 1 year. This message should not only be to the consumer, but to the realtors out there. Paying attention to your clients down payment and credit scores. If they fall into what was discussed and your lender is putting you into a conventional loan, this will hurt you in the long run. Besides, in most cases, FHA loans are easier to approve than a conventional loan. One main reason why your loan officer might tell you that you can't do a FHA mortgage is because they might not be licensed to do FHA mortgages. So, how are they helping you? Call a trusted loan officer with years of experience in all types of mortgages.
How do I find an FHA approved lender?
You can find a HUD approved lender in your area by going to the following HUD website: http://www.hud.gov/ll/code/llplcrit.html DISCLOSURE (just be careful of the spelling of the lender. If I put in my company's full name, Infinity Home Mortgage Company, Inc, it tells me that there is no such company. If I put in Infinity Home Mortgage, it shows my company as being FHA approved. Just keep this in mind. You can always call HUD also. (202) 708-1112
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For more information on FHA loans, please go to this link. The FHA Expert You can also go to this group : The FHA Mortgage Group
For more information on how you can obtain your dream home, please click here : Mortgage Financing Options
Copyright © 2007 by Jeff Belonger
Jeff, great post and so easy to understand. YOU are my FHA lender and resource.