Why Buy Land? By Bill Roberts 

I am always hearing people say "I would never buy raw land."  It's like they don't know that it is land that appreciates. They think that only improved property appreciates. But actually it is the land component of improved property that appreciates, not the structure. The structure actually DEPRECIATES, and eventually needs to be torn-down.

Land is a good investment:

  • The costs of upkeep are low.
  • The taxes are low.
  • But the RATE of appreciation is greater than for the improved property next door.

As an example, assume you have a 3-bedroom 1800 square foot house on a lot. You paid $300,000.00 for it just 3 years ago. There is a vacant lot next door (if it had a "door") that was $75,000.00 at the time you bought your house. Your house is now worth $600,000.00 or 100% increase in value.

But what about the vacant lot? What is it worth now? What if you could actually build a duplicate of your house next door for less than $250,000.00 with another $50,000.00 for everything else including permits, finance charges during construction, and landscaping?

$300,000.00 to create a $600,000.00 house! Most of that difference is the value of the lot. While your house doubled in value, the lot quadrupled in value. If you knew this back then, you would have bought the lot instead of the house.

The difference in home values from one area to another is primarily the difference in land values. The cost of construction can vary but not significantly. Costs of entitlements can vary, but they don't represent the major component of the cost of a new home. So what is the major difference from one area to the next?

It's the land!

A good investment strategy for the aspiring wealth builder is to buy land in the path of progress, hold it until its area is over-taken by growth, then either sell for a massive profit or develop it for an even greater profit.

Unimproved ≠ Useless

And if you can't stand the holding costs while you're waiting then find a farmer to lease it to. Where I am in Southern California you can "lease" vacant land to nursery operations for a lot more than your typical farmer would be willing or able to pay. There are a lot of uses for vacant land.

Vacant land is also good for "storage." People in cities and suburbia need somewhere to park their extra cars and their "toys" like RVs, boats, and trailers. Some of these "uses" will actually pay enough to make payments on the land for you in addition to covering your holding costs (taxes, weed control, etc.)

The Best Opportunity

The "real money" in land is in acreage that can be sub-divided. Just like any wholesaler that breaks up large quantities of things and sells them individually or in small quantities at a much higher price, the land developer sub-divides and sells smaller lots at a much higher price.

And if he can change the "use" to the highest and best use while he is at it, he can get even more for the land. Its win-win and win again!

I like to buy land. I prefer to buy land. Give me land, lotsa land!

See also Land Banking - The Alternative To Eating Dog Food Straight From The Can

If you want to include land in your real estate investment program call Bill Roberts (619) 244-4610.

 

 

 
This post has been included in California Information San Diego County, CA Information
Post is included in group: Retirement Planning

12 Comments on Why Buy Land?

Some pretty compelling points. Plus it always feels good just to own a piece of the earth!

01/07/2008 11:58 AM by Des Moines Iowa Real Estate- Brian Wentz REALTORĀ® (Burnett Realty)


I've been making the same comments for quite a while now. Unless you're into creating islands- it's very hard to make more land. Finite substances are good things to own.

01/07/2008 01:11 PM by Chuck Willman, Arizona RealtorĀ®, ABR, TRC (Gentry Realty)


Chuck, There is no question that land is a good investment vehicle. Thanks for commenting.

Bill Roberts

01/07/2008 01:36 PM by Bill Roberts - "Baby Boomer" Retirement Planning (Brooks and Dunphy Real Estate)


Bill, Down here on the FL Gulf Coast, I often hear people say, "Buy land, God isn't making any more of it."  That is really true if it's waterfront property! We have precious little vacant gulf front lots available.

01/07/2008 09:56 PM by Jan Evett Panama City Beach, FL (Century 21 Ryan Realty, Inc. )


Well, Jan, Then your course has been set. Buy that land! You won't be sorry. Thanks for commenting.

Bill Roberts

01/08/2008 10:08 AM by Bill Roberts - "Baby Boomer" Retirement Planning (Brooks and Dunphy Real Estate)


I think you're right on!  Half of my sales have been in raw land and I happen to love it.  As you said, no one is manufacturing dirt, but not all land is created equal.  There is definately good land and not so good land, so you need someone who knows.  The only "drawback" I see is that you can't depreciate land for taxes like you can land with a SFR.  But, if you can afford to hold it and sell it to the developer once the UGA reaches your parcel, you won't have to worry about those silly little tax write-offs because you will be more than compensated!  Buy land, but buy good land.

01/08/2008 12:17 PM by Jen Hudson - Stanwood, Camano & Arlington,WA (RE/MAX Signature)


Jen, I like utilizing retirement accounts for land. Tax write-offs don't apply here because the profits are either tax deferred or tax free.

However, that being said, only structures are eligible for "depreciation" because they depreciate. And when you sell, you must "recapture" that depreciation as ordinary income. Oh well, there went the argument.

Thanks for contributing to this discussion. Good luck with your land sales (and investments I hope).

Bill Roberts

01/08/2008 12:45 PM by Bill Roberts - "Baby Boomer" Retirement Planning (Brooks and Dunphy Real Estate)


Bill:   You are right on.  I always enjoy your posts.  I would just add one comment, you can also buy land to conserve/preserve certain areas such as watersheds, wetlands, etc.  A declining market is a great opportunity to protect these vital resources!  :) 

01/08/2008 01:16 PM by Martinelli Caputi & Associates, Ltd. (Martinelli Caputi & Associates, Ltd.)


Rich, Thanks for participating here. Please explain to me the economic benefit for individuals to preserve wetlands. I know the benefit to all of us, but why should I pay for it?

Bill Roberts

01/08/2008 01:55 PM by Bill Roberts - "Baby Boomer" Retirement Planning (Brooks and Dunphy Real Estate)


Good as gold.  Timemight be rough right now but gold and land are both gaining value. 

01/13/2008 08:22 PM by Jason Smith Iowa Hunting Properties and Farm Land (Whitetail Trophy Properties)


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Real Estate - Other: Bill Roberts -  "Baby Boomer" Retirement Planning (Brooks and Dunphy Real Estate)
Bill Roberts - "Baby Boomer" Retirement Planning
Oceanside, CA
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