Why do I have Water Damage, Isn’t Stucco Waterproof?

 

One of the misconceptions in the Sacramento area is that water damage cannot occur if you have a stucco home. This is not true, water damage can occur through the stucco exterior walls. In Sacramento, the weather tends to be dry during the summer months, with raining periods during the winter. We do not experience the extreme cold weather, or the long dry hot desert-like conditions.

So why doesn’t stucco prevent water damage inside the walls of your Sacramento home?

Let’s look at how the walls are constructed.

First the walls are constructed as any wall with the additional of plywood, tar paper, and usually a wired mesh that the stucco will grab on to stay on the walls. Special waterproof paper will surround the windows and doors and all flashing install at this point before the beginning of the stucco application. Everything to this point is to keep the water outside the building.

Next, the stucco is applied to the walls. It is a mixture of sand, cement, and water generally. It is applied to the walls wet in three separate coats on walls; the final coat will have a textured finish that many will recognize. Once the stucco has fully cured, paint is plied to the surfaces of the home.

It is at this point, if the construction has been done correctly, the building is water resistant. Let’s look at each layer of the construction again. A couple of layers of good quality paint can prevent water from getting to the stucco. It sheds it away and down to the ground. Over time, the paint may peel, crack of somehow allow water to get past the surface and into the stucco.

Stucco itself is not water-proof!

Once the water has gotten past the paint and into the stucco, it is important that the materials that were installed before the stucco are in good shape. The moisture that is traveling within the stucco is shielded by the water barrier materials; tar paper, flashing, etc. So as long as the barrier is good no water damage can occur.

These are just a few examples of how the condition of the stucco wall in Sacramento can change over time.

In Sacramento we like to watch television so we mount a satellite dish on the wall, this creates a penetration through the barrier. The weather here can cause expansion and contraction of wood and metal, so we may begin to get cracks around doors and windows. Water may now be able to sneak past the water barrier. So what can I do to prevent water damage to my stucco home?

 

The best way to keep the water out of your home is a regular maintenance program. You want to keep that water out. Check to see if the building is still functioning as it should.

 

General Contractor Stucco Repair

  • Check the paint for chipping, cracks, peeling, fainting. Is it time to paint the house again, it doesn’t last forever!
  • Are there cracks in the stucco? A hairline crack can allow water straight to the water barrier behind the stucco. Fill the cracks properly as described in the instructions.
  • Check around the exterior of doors and windows for cracking and wood separation. Wood trim will not stick to the stucco forever, you may need to caulk it.
  • Check for signs of leaking inside, especially around penetration in the stucco: doors, windows, plumbing, electrical. Are there signs of staining or discoloration? If so, find out why.

 

Sacramento has many beautiful homes with stucco exteriors. In order to prevent water damage to the homes, homeowners must check their buildings for areas of possible moisture intrusion, and correct the problem. Stucco itself is not waterproof, but with the proper maintenance, your Sacramento home can be free of water damage.

If you are in the Sacramento area and would like to talk to a General Contractor who specializes in Water Damage Repairs, feel free to give us a call.

 

Tromler Construction

916-765-5366

 
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60 Comments on Why do I have Water Damage, Isn’t Stucco Waterproof?

20 Most Recent Comments Displayed Show All

JUN
24
915,898 Points 177 Featured Posts Outside Blog Attended Rain Camp Called Shot Master

Tom. in some ways stucco can be seen as merely a drainage plane protection system.

9:06am • #41
6 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Thank goodness the hardcoat stuff is more resilient.  We have some homes that are all EIFS and those can be kind of scary.  Good post for all to know!

10:41am • #42
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master

I've never heard of a separate inspection Erv. Maybe that's coming soon.

I am a big fan of elastomeric paint, we have had success with it when other things did not work.

12:03pm • #43
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master

Frank, finding out what kind of stucco system was used is a good idea before making a judgement about stucco.

12:03pm • #46
1,945,754 Points 477 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Attended Rain Camp Called Shot Master

Tom.  I don't even show the homes with imitation stucco.  Too much risk.  I just send the facts to buyers and they have the sense to eliminate those homes from search.

12:05pm • #47
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master

There have been so many issues with the imitation stucco Lenn, stirring buyers away may be helpful to them.

12:11pm • #48
1,348,414 Points 41 Featured Posts Outside Blog Attended Rain Camp Called Shot Master

Tom - It's been a long time since I thought of stucco as being waterproof.

5:21pm • #49
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master
It sounds like you've had some water damage on stucco buildings Christine.
6:39pm • #50
761,333 Points 61 Featured Posts Outside Blog Attended Rain Camp Called Shot Master

Down here in South Texas there have been some serious problems with stucco and mold.  And of course with moisture comes mold.  Lawsuits have been common place with this.  Great information.

8:30pm • #51
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master

Paula, I think this is happening in many areas of the country. The reasons are numerous; poor maintence, bad installation, poor product. I hope you have not been effected personally.

9:32pm • #52
JUN
25
1 Featured Post Outside Blog Attended Rain Camp

To really understand buildings is to understand they are a puzzles of systems, not many items can do their job they are meant to do with out affecting how they will interact with another building system. The real pros know this how the systems can affect one another, and what to look for. Thank you for explaining these problems so clearly!

1:20am • #53
935,893 Points 51 Featured Posts Called Shot Master

The very first home I owned ended up having a certain amount of water damage to the stucco.  I know it can happen.  A neighbor a few houses from where I live now, sided his home with cottage lap about 15 years ago.  It looked wonderful at first, but endured deterioration in recent years.  He just finished having the lap taken down and a really professional looking stucco job performed.  That's unusual in this day for this early 1960s neighborhood.  His hope is that he will be more maintenance free.  I didn't have the heart to tell him about my first house.

1:39am • #54
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master

You are welcome Kim.

I enjoyed your comment about the building systems in a home.

6:22am • #55
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master

The belief that stucco is maintenance-free can often lead to the problem itself Myrl. Why do I need to look for stucco maintenance of there is no need to?

Thanks for the comment.

6:24am • #56
779,318 Points 38 Featured Posts Outside Blog Attended Rain Camp Called Shot Master

It wasn't a requirement on our part...just lucky!

3:27pm • #57
JUN
27
103,484 Points 1 Featured Post

Here in Florida most of the homes have concrete block for exterior walls on the main floor.  If the home is a 2 story, it will most likely have wood frame above the main level.  Many times I point out small cracks in the stucco to my customers and they look at me like "are you serious that the little crack is a concern"?  I then show them water stains on the inside of the block in the garage where water has penetrated all the way through the block wall and ask them what they think is going on behind the drywall in the rest of the home.  That  usually makes them understand how important those small cracks can be.

9:36am • #59
774,886 Points 95 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master

Great illustration of the need for inspections and maintenance of the exterior of the building Robert.

8:40pm • #60

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Tom Arstingstall - An Uncommon Contractor (Tromler Construction): Builder-Contractor in Placerville, CA

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