Special offer

Huh?

By
Home Inspector with JRV Home Inspection Services, LLC HOI 394

Attic with a triple LVL ridge boardWho has not been puzzled, perplexed and or bewildered? You look at something, read a statement or hear words flow from your best buddies mouth that make you stop and go, Huh!? Yep the ol' head scratcher.

Being a home inspector has left my scalp a few hair follicles sparser and raw from all the head scratching I've done over the years. One things for sure, some houses are scratchier than others. More precisely the home owner - handyman - contractor - DIY enthusiast is the extremely creative type.

Take for example this piece of structural ingenuity. Yes that is an attic and the roof framing. Notice the three vertical laminated boards. They are supporting three other horizontal boards. The horizontal boards are the roof ridge. They are engineered wood. LVLs to be exact. It is not uncommon to find engineered wood in a roof structure. What is unusual is that someone would use three LVLs as a roof ridge board. Normally three LVLs or the same amount of standard lumber would be used as a main support beam for a house.

Three LVLs The roof ridge board may seem like an important part of the roof structure. While it is important, it is also not entirely necessary. Many roofs have been built with out a ridge board, but I don't recommend omitting one.

The purpose of the board is to provide a place to set and secure the rafters. It also does add some strength and stability to the roof structure. Using an engineered board for the ridge is not a bad design idea. The board can be made to the exact length needed, no seams. Further engineered wood is more stable, it will not twist, crown or shrink like standard, dimensional lumber.

Another important part of roof design is incorporating attic venting into the structure. Modern venting consists of a ridge vent and soffit vents. A more effective design than the old gable vents.

Air channels cut into an LVL ridge boardThe ridge vent, as the name implies, is installed along the roof ridge. A channel is cut into the roof ridge to allow air to flow out of the attic through the ridge vent assembly. Typically this opening is a little over three inches wide. This is a good dimension as it leaves adequate space for air to flow by the ridge board, which would typically be one and a half inches wide. That is the width of a single board. But what happens when you over engineer your roof and use three boards that total a width nearly five inches. Why you get out your saw and start cutting air channels into your LVL ridge board of course.

Ouch my head hurts. 

 

Posted by

James Quarello
Connecticut Home Inspector
Former SNEC-ASHI President
JRV Home Inspection Services, LLC

 ASHI Certified Inspector

To find out more about our other high tech services we offer in Connecticut click on the links below:

Learn more about our Infrared Thermal Imaging & Diagnostics services.

Serving the Connecticut Counties of Fairfield, Hartford, Middlesex, New Haven, Southern Litchfield and Western New London.

Clint Mckie
Desert Sun Home, commercial Inspections - Carlsbad, NM
Desert Sun Home, Comm. Inspection 1-575-706-5586

Hi James,

I was scratching my head just trying to figure out what I was looking at and why.

Good find and next step. Tell Uncle Bob to stop.

Have a great day in Connecticut.

Best, Clint McKie

Oct 25, 2012 10:12 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

But Jim!  The (uncovered) junction box has it's cable secured to the structure!  I bet you don't get winds there hard enough to move that roof anyway, so it's probably just fine.

Suggested, as usual.

Oct 25, 2012 10:23 PM
Kathryn Maguire
GreatNorfolkHomes.com (757) 560-0881 - Chesapeake, VA
Serving Chesapeake, Norfolk, VA Beach

What I am wondering is when this little feat was accomplished...by the builder?  Yikes!

Oct 25, 2012 10:36 PM
Dena Smith
DSmith Realtors - Irving, TX

Reminds me of a home inspection that uncovered a car jack that was holding up a roof rafter. Of course the seller claimed ignorance.... same with the Quest pipe the buyers found in the front yard (held up by a brick) after closing.

Oct 25, 2012 10:55 PM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

I hear you might just be getting some wind there soon.  Do you think that might be a bit of a test?

Oct 26, 2012 02:04 AM
Robert Butler
Aspect Inspection - Montreal West Island, QC
Montreal Home Inspector | Aspect Inspection

Rige vents look good on paper. They work. But so do 'Maxi' vents. And being precisely at the ridge is not as important as cooloing the attic framing space. Use Maxis and don't cut the fridge framing, no m,atter what size it is.

Oct 26, 2012 04:44 AM
James Quarello
JRV Home Inspection Services, LLC - Wallingford, CT
Connecticut Home Inspector

Clint, That Uncle Bob gets around, doesn't He?

Jay, On the contrary, we do.

Kathryn, Not the original builder, but the builder / contractor who put up this addition.

Dena, Those things must have spontaneously appeared :)

Jay, Oh I think it will test a lot of structures.

Robert, Installing a proper ridge board would have eliminated all this unnecessary work. 

Oct 26, 2012 10:46 PM
Robert Butler
Aspect Inspection - Montreal West Island, QC
Montreal Home Inspector | Aspect Inspection

Right Jim, theres no need for anything biger than the normal single ridge board, not counting timber frames ,

Oct 27, 2012 03:12 AM
Jay Markanich
Jay Markanich Real Estate Inspections, LLC - Bristow, VA
Home Inspector - servicing all Northern Virginia

In my first comment, of course, I was being faseeeshus.

Oct 27, 2012 06:17 AM
James Quarello
JRV Home Inspection Services, LLC - Wallingford, CT
Connecticut Home Inspector

Robert, Exactly, that is what makes this so strange.

Jay, You were!? How's it blowin' down your way?

Oct 28, 2012 10:23 PM