Special offer

Paying Attention to Radon

By
Real Estate Agent with Associate Broker at Berkshire Hathaway Home Services Georgia Properties 256152

I'm guilty of having a short attention span, especially if the subject does not directly affect me at the time. I've been in real estate for eleven years. I live in an area that is susceptible to radon problems, but never really paid much attention because I never had a house with a problem, until now. I'm paying attention now. While the house tested at 4.3, which is not acceptable according to EPA, the remediation service said they had worked on homes with levels well over 100!

You can’t see, smell or taste radon, yet exposure to the gas can make you sick. In fact, the Surgeon General has warned that radon is the second-leading cause of lung cancer in the United States today after smoking.

Radon comes from the natural (radioactive) breakdown of uranium in soil, rock and water and may sneak into the air you breathe by penetrating your home through cracks in the foundation. It can be discovered in all parts of the country and can cause a dangerous high indoor radon level in any home. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, roughly one out of every 15 homes in the U.S. is estimated to have elevated radon levels.

While it’s not a requirement that you test for radon when you make an offer to buy a home in many places, it’s a good idea to ask for a Radon Inspection Contingency.

A Radon Inspection Contingency can put some structure into getting a “short-term” radon test done on any home to make sure the levels of radon on the lowest level of the home are below the 4.0 pCi/L level.That level was a target set by the U.S. Congress for indoor air quality, and the U.S. EPA enforces that mandate.

If you are preparing to sell your home, you should test for radon before you even put it on the market. This can save valuable time during a real estate transaction, as long as you have all the paperwork and testing data to show the prospective buyer.

The quickest way to detect radon is with short-term tests, which remain in your home for two to 90 days, depending on the device. The most common detectors are charcoal canisters, alpha track, electret ion chamber, continuous monitors and charcoal liquid scintillation.

Test the home in the lowest level that you currently live in, or a lower level not currently used, but which a buyer could use for living space without making renovations. Elevated radon levels can be remedied with a radon-reduction system, which can reduce the gas by up to 99% percent and cost less than $1,000 to buy and install.

Buyers and sellers should be smart about radon. Every new home should be tested after occupancy, even if it was built radon-resistant or with a radon reducing system installed.

My contract is still stalled pending the outcome of followup testing, so hopefully it will now proceed to closing, but the issue could have been avoided with a simple test.

Comments (18)

Edward Gilmartin
CRE - Boston, MA

the remedy for keeping radon out of the home can be quite affordable...getting your own home tested is smart esp if you spend time in the basement.

Feb 17, 2013 09:51 PM
Marc McMaster
RE/MAX Centre Realty - State College, PA
Putting my clients before myself

We have radon issues in PA as well.  My biggest gripe with the testing is the scale starts at 4.0 for remediation for there's no upper limit.  People hear 8.0 and they freak out because it's double the "Action Level."  I've seen radon levels in the triple digits so an 8 isn't really that bad.  In PA, the environmental protection agency is running TV and radio ads about having your home mitigated.

Feb 17, 2013 09:54 PM
Charlie Dresen
The Group, Inc - Steamboat Springs, CO
Steamboat Springs, CO e-Pro

Here in Steamboat Springs, Colorado,  every person I represent I request a radon test. It's all about disclosure and $2,500 - give or take. At this point, if a home test for high radon, which is over 55% of all homes do in Routt county, you can usually get the sellers to mitigate. It's kind of like buried oil tanks, it's just something you can't ignore.

Feb 17, 2013 10:24 PM
Joel Weihe
Realty World Alliance - Wichita, KS
Helping you to use your VA home loan benefits

I helped a client with a purchase last year that had a radon reading 6 times the acceptable level. When we asked to have it mediated they said no. The other agent said radon is "way overblown" and "not a big deal". We ended up winning of course and the seller had the ventilation system installed.

Feb 17, 2013 10:31 PM
Vanessa Saunders
Global Property Systems Real Estate - White Plains, NY
Real Estate | Done Differently

Advising a seller to test their home BEFORE going on the market just makes good sense.

Feb 17, 2013 10:58 PM
Richie Alan Naggar
people first...then business Ran Right Realty - Riverside, CA
agent & author

There is no end to the invisible out there...those things we cannot see but are at work....Radon...who would have thought this 50 years ago?

Feb 17, 2013 11:00 PM
Kathy Fuhriman
Bear River Valley Realty - Tremonton, UT

The radon test I used in my home showed a 2.6 -what a relief. Utah is pushing for more awareness and while my particular area has 4.0 or less reported other areas of the state are really high. I used to be one of those "other agent said radon is "way overblown" and "not a big deal" from comment #4.  The relocation companies have forced mitigation in homes I have sold and now I think maybe better safe than sorry.

Feb 17, 2013 11:06 PM
Ira Bodenstein
PNC Mortgage - Montclair, NJ
NMLS#: 445143

Great post. We have had several areas in NJ where radon was a problem.  WE should all test our homes we live in an not wait until we go to list the home. 

Feb 17, 2013 11:34 PM
Tom Jansson
Acuity Home Inspections - Chicago, IL
Chicago Area Home Inspector - InterNACHI Certified

Radon's a killer:  it's the leading cause of lung cancer in non-smokers.  But it's often overlooked because it's invisible and odorless, and it takes exposure over a period of time to make you sick.

Feb 18, 2013 12:33 AM
Scott Nowling
Prudential Starck - Saint Charles, IL
Prudential Starck

Every buyer should test for it.  It's relatively cheap to do so and if found to be positive, the buyer has great leverage to get it fixed...

Feb 18, 2013 12:42 AM
Jimmy Faulkner
Florida. Homes Realty & Mortgage - Wantagh, NY
The Best Of St. Augustine

You have to be prepared for all eventualities. Radon is a problem, like water or fire.

Feb 18, 2013 01:21 AM
Christine Smith
Buyers Brokers Only LLC - www.BuyersBrokersOnly.com - Canton, MA
Exclusive Buyer Agent & Attorney, Canton, MA

I am in an area with high levels of radon.  There is a lot of ledge beneath the ground around here.  While all my clients have tested for it, believe it or not, I've never tested my own home.  I probably should.

Feb 18, 2013 01:59 AM
Larry Costa
Century 21 Classic Gold, Carver MA - Carver, MA
Realtor, MA Real Estate

Radon is bad news.  I always recommend a test to all my clients.

Feb 18, 2013 03:34 AM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Ron, In our area it's about 50/50 for failing for radon.  Most people are okay with it if it's mitigated.  We advise our sellers to keep about $1000 in reserve to pay for mitigation if they pass the 4.0 mark.

Feb 18, 2013 03:53 AM
Anonymous
Christina Bergner

There are many more toxins lodging in people homes and most are not even aware of it. I am speaking about the products under peoples sink, like Lysol disinfectant, Formula 409, Tilex, Tide, dish washing liquid, air freshener, Pledge, just to mention a few, which are known carcinogens and neurotoxins.  Most people are not aware of this and the EPE has established that most homes are 4-5 times more polluted than outdoor airborne pollutants.  HMMM something to think about! 

Check this out: www.saferforyourhome.com   My info is free - could save you from a dis-ease.

Feb 18, 2013 05:28 AM
#15
Cliff Keith
SF Bay Homes - Redwood City, CA
Redwood City Real Estate

good post. It's also a good reminder to CA Realtors that Radon is going to be a required disclosure in the near future. It's coming on like abestoes did a decade ago.

Feb 18, 2013 10:32 AM
Wika Hutchinson
Eugene, OR
Broker, CRIS, SFR, CDPE

Thanks for sharing such a great post Ron. Radon is dangerous but often overlooked because it's invisible and odorless.

Feb 18, 2013 02:41 PM
Wallace S. Gibson, CPM
Gibson Management Group, Ltd. - Charlottesville, VA
LandlordWhisperer

I have one rental home with a radon alarm - it is a HORRIBLE scream and it went off because the exhaust vent got covered....I know what they look like now and don't want any more in my management portfolio

Feb 19, 2013 06:51 PM