Special offer

Appraisal Reform Is Necessary

By
Mortgage and Lending with George Souto NMLS #65149 FHA, CHFA, VA Mortgages NMLS #65149

Appraisal Reform Is Necessary. Lenders and Realtors have been asking for Appraisal Reform since the creation of the Home Valuation Code of Conduct (HVCC) in 2009.  HVCC opened the door to major appraisal issues, and even thought it has been revised since 2009, the revisions have not addressed the issues that Lenders and Realtors continue to experience.  Apparently now others are also beginning to realize the same thing, and are also asking for Appraisal Reform. This month the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) has also called for changes in the Appraisal Process.   Hopefully the NAHB will get more attention on their call for Appraisal Reform than the Lenders and Realtors have gotten.

The main changes that the NAHB is calling for deal with "Streamline and coordinate the current regulatory framework and devote adequate resources to ensure effective oversight and enforcement."  By doing the following:

  • "Create a real estate data superhighway with a national real property registry and supporting networks.
  • Reaffirm and streamline the key residential appraisal principles contained in the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practices (USPAP).
  • Establish uniform credentialing standards that are specific to each area of residential appraisal practice and create clear education and career paths for residential appraisers.
  • Establish a single, consistent set of rules and guidelines for residential appraisals.
  • Urge residential appraisers to consider all three valuation approaches-cost, income and sales comparison-- in estimating values, and ask them to report a range rather than a single point value.
  • Set standards and processes to ensure the engagement of the best residential appraiser for the assignment.
  • Establish workable procedures for expedited appeals of inaccurate or faulty residential appraisals." 

I agree with most of the Appraisal Reform that the NAHB is calling for, especially the last suggestion to establishing a "workable procedures for expedited appeals of inaccurate or faulty residential appraisals." But I don't agree with their first suggestion to "Create a real estate data superhighway with a national real property registry and supporting networks."  We have enough government agencies already, and I do not agree that another one is needed.

The NAHB does however state that "states should retain primary responsibility for certifying and overseeing appraisers and the quality of their work".  But the new Federal Regulatory body would "dictate that disciplinary actions are meted out in a consistent manner."

I am not aware of any provision in the existing Appraisal Guidelines that has established a provision for "overseeing appraisers and the quality of their work". If one does not exist, I feel that one should be created, as well as the authority to discipline, and to issue fines if it is determined that the Appraiser has not done his/her job correctly.  One of the major problems that we have today is that Appraisers do whatever they want, with little to no ability to challenge their work. 

Appraisal Reform Is Necessary, and I hope that the NAHB is successful in their efforts to bring it about.

 

*******************************************************************************

 Info about the author:

George Souto is a Loan Officer who can assist you with all your FHA, CHFA, and Conventional mortgage needs in Connecticut. George resides in Middlesex County which includes Middletown, Middlefield, Durham, Cromwell, Portland, Higganum, Haddam, East Haddam, Chester, Deep River, and Essex. George can be contacted at (860) 573-1308 or gsouto@mccuemortgage.com

Posted by

George Souto
NMLS# 65149

C (860) 573-1308
CALL 7 Days/Wk
Fax (860) 760-6891

Email Me
About Me
My Blog

I am a Mortgage Loan Officer who can assist you with all your mortgage & refinancing needs in
CT, and RI

I can assist you with your Conventional,
FHA, CHFA, VA, USDA, & 203K loan programs.

I reside in Middlesex County which includes Middletown, Middlefield, Durham, Cromwell, Portland, Haddam. E. Haddam, Higganum, Chester, Essex, Deep River.

Ā 

Comments(48)

Karen Steed
Tallapoosa, Bremen, Waco, Buchanan, Temple, Carrollton - Tallapoosa, GA
Associate Broker Haralson Realty

When an appraiser from 60+ miles away comes to an area to do an appraisal, the results are not going to be good.  In our rural area, there are not multiple sub-divisions with cookie cutter homes.  The values of properties do change from one side of town to the other.  Government is the problem, not the solution.

Feb 27, 2013 10:03 PM
Tim Fitzpatrick 720-231-1437
National 1 Source Title & Escrow - Centennial, CO

I agree with you George.  Thanks for sharing this information.  Appraisals have been an issue for a while.  Hopefully NAHB getting on the bandwagon will create some much needed change.

Feb 27, 2013 10:53 PM
Ron Aguilar
Gateway Mortgage Group - Saint George, UT
Mortgage & Real Estate Advisor since 1995

George, good post. As a lender I hate to hit their credit card for the cost of an appraisal and keep my fingers crossed that things dont go bad

Feb 27, 2013 11:55 PM
Karen Fiddler, Broker/Owner
Karen Parsons-Fiddler, Broker 949-510-2395 - Mission Viejo, CA
Orange County & Lake Arrowhead, CA (949)510-2395

It was silly to being with. "My" appraiser liked her license and did not bring in fake values for me. She knew her market and understood what those values were.....but now we just hope for the best. National is not the way to go, local is.

Feb 28, 2013 01:08 AM
Lyn Sims
Schaumburg, IL
Real Estate Broker Retired

George, hate to say this but NAR already has this superhighway in mind - it's called RPR or Realtors Property Resource. Whether local boards get on board is another thing as my own MLS doesn't not like how they do business lol. 

According to a bank the appraiser that charges the least is considered 'the best'. Or, they work in their own in-house network for peanuts.

Last time the government got involved they made things worse so I'm not looking for any help from them that's for sure.

Feb 28, 2013 01:15 AM
Matt Keough, New Castle County, DE
Patterson-Schwartz Real Estate - Wilmington, DE
Matt Keough Agent New Castle County Delaware

George,

This post hit home today, I am representing a buyer which was scheduled to settle today, which is now up in the air.... may settle tomorrow, Monday or ????

The reason for the delay, the underwriter questioning the appraisal, OH and it gets better....

The underwriter has already sent an appraisal that reduced the sale price by several thousand dollars, which the seller agreed to reduce the sale price.NOW the underwriter is questioning the comps that the appraiser used, so now they are requiring another appraisal.  

Everyone, just in a holding pattern, the buyer must be out of the aprtment by tomorrow and is sheduled to be overseas on business next Tuesday through Friday (a goverment job) the seller is leaving town, and I am spending time on AR!!

The entire process needs an overhauled, but PLEASE do not make things more complicated........????!!!!

 

Thanks for the post!

Feb 28, 2013 01:37 AM
Christi Farrington
Dagny's Real Estate - Wilton, CT
~ Your representative in Fairfield County, CT

Nice post.  Appraisals are getting very difficult in today's market.  Local is the way to go ...

Feb 28, 2013 03:11 AM
Gene Riemenschneider
Home Point Real Estate - Brentwood, CA
Turning Houses into Homes

George there is just way to much common sense here.  You must not qualify for government work.

Feb 28, 2013 03:17 AM
Elisa Uribe Realtor #01427070
Golden Gate Sotheby's International - Berkeley, CA
Opening the Doors to California Homes -East Bay

what a great post and something to think about and comment on while we still can through NAHB. thanks for bringing it to our attention.

Feb 28, 2013 03:19 AM
Kimo Jarrett
Cyber Properties - Huntington Beach, CA
Pro Lifestyle Solutions

Provocative comments from many RE agents, yet none have a license to appraise a property, so before I comment about the ethics or rules and regulations concerning appraisers, I'll need more specific information and seek it from an independent licensed appraiser. 

As a MLO, you know that appraisers have a radius to meet from the subject property, so the notion that appraisers travel great distances (>60 miles) to appraise a property is inaccurate, isn't it or am I misinformed?

Feb 28, 2013 03:24 AM
Annett T. Block
NextHome Connect Realty - Fort Lauderdale, FL
Your NextHome in Fort Lauderdale Beach

Appraisal have been worst back than and are worst now. Since there is no clear oversight they still can do what they want. Back than they appraised as high as needed and now they appraise with caution. 

And still the question for me is why do they need a copy of the contract before they do an appraisal. And at 90% the appraisal comes in, exact as the written sales price in the contract.

Should they be not be influenced and making an appraisal without even knowing the sale price? 

There are many more open question... but an total overhaul is needed. 

Feb 28, 2013 03:57 AM
JOHN HOPKINS
NAKONI APPRAISAL - Fairwood, WA

George,

Ask and you shall receive: 

National Appraisal Compliant Hot Line to start by 3/29/13 ---   http://www.scribd.com/doc/126820613/ASC-Appraisal-Complaint-National-Hotline-Notice-to-States .

There has always been a method to compain about bad appraisers with virtually every state regulatory agency.  And ever since USPAP was introduced the individual state agency has been overseers for appraisers.

I did have to laugh when you stated that your company did not dictate how an appraiser preforms an appraisal.  You are obviously in production not in processing.  Go ask your processor for a copy of insturctions/stipulations/scope of work for an appraisal assignment.  These are typically a minimum of three pages and have seen several over 20 pages.

One of the things NAHB brought was for the appraised value to be a range not a fixed number.  Noone would like that more than appraisers.  It is the lenders, FHA, VA, FNMA, etc that insist on a single value.  Not the appraisers.

 

Annett,  A copy of the contract is needed to look for irregularities, excessive concessions, related parties, and fraud between buyers, sellers and agents.  The fact that 90% of appraisals verify that the sales price and value are the same actually shows the market system is working.

 

John 3

Nakoni Appraisal

Feb 28, 2013 04:38 AM
George Souto
George Souto NMLS #65149 FHA, CHFA, VA Mortgages - Middletown, CT
Your Connecticut Mortgage Expert

Manny, Nina, Ed, John, Dagny, Pat & Wayne, Karen, Tim, Ron, Karen, Lyn, Matt, Christi, Gene, Elisa, Kimo, & Annett, please take a look at the link that John in comment #40 has provide.  Apparently there is something in the works to start to address this issue.  From reading what is on the website, I am not sure if it will provide the appeal process that we are looking for, but it appears to at least be a start.

John thank you for your imput, and the link.  Most Appraisers are good, but there is a minority that are very unreasonable.  Like I mentioned in my comment above, I am not sure from the website if this is going to provide the oversight and appeal process  that most feel is needed, so if you have more information on this, I would welcome you commenting on it.  Again thank you for letting us know that there is something in the works.

Feb 28, 2013 04:58 AM
Travis "the SOLD man" Parker; Broker/Owner
Travis Realty - Enterprise, AL
email: Travis@theSOLDman.me / cell: 334-494-7846

I like the idea of a Range rather than a single price. MUCH easier to get financing this way AND takes some of the "personal opinion" out of the equation (I just don't much care for how that ____________ looks, so no extra value to that).

Feb 28, 2013 05:41 AM
Cynthia Larsen
Cotati, CA
Independent Broker In Sonoma County, CA

We need to get rid of HVCC altogether, we are experiencing extortion in my area. Appraisers are too busy to do an appraisal for $500, but they'll find the time if we will pay $650. Ridiculous.

Feb 28, 2013 07:53 AM
Marte Cliff
Marte Cliff Copywriting - Priest River, ID
Your real estate writer

I agree with Cynthia - get rid of HVCC. If I got to make the rules, I'd say that the appraiser you used HAD to be familiar with the homes and home values in the area.

Way back before this nonsense, when I was an agent, any time a bank insisted on an out of area appraiser the values came in all wrong. They were either too high or too low, depending upon where the appraiser was from and their attitude about our small town. They didn't know the comps - and had no clue whether they were choosing well or not.

Feb 28, 2013 11:41 AM
Sharon Parisi
United Real Estate Dallas - Dallas, TX
Dallas Homes

I have been fortunate over the last few years to have appraisers who "know the neigborhood," in all cases but one.  In the latter case, the appraiser was from out of town, did a drive by appraisal, and valued a totally remodeled home (roof, fence, HVAC, hardwood, top of the line new kitchen and on and on) the same as a foreclosure down the street.  I am not fond of HVCC.

Feb 28, 2013 01:54 PM
Hella Mitschke Rothwell
(831) 626-4000 - Honolulu, HI
Hawaii & California Real Estate Broker
If they are not cookie cutter, there are problems. We had one appraisal done for a seller because pricing was an issue. The seller took the property off the market because the comps were "oranges" to our "apple".
Mar 01, 2013 01:42 AM
Bob Miller
Keller Williams Cornerstone Realty - Ocala, FL
The Ocala Dream Team

Hi George the main changes we would like to see is the use of distressed w/o an adjustment, and historical in a rising market!

Mar 01, 2013 03:02 AM
Doug Kaller
Academy Mortgage, Reno, NV - Reno, NV

In Northern Nevada, the median closing price has increased $40,000 or 31% in 12 months. This has created havoc with appraisals. Recently, I was financing a “less than 90 day flip” requiring 2 appraisals. The reports varied by more than 15%. Appraising is far from an exact science and I wonder if there can be a solution.

Mar 01, 2013 05:21 AM