User28288_1_t Jennifer Kirby, the Luxury Agent
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 So, you are looking into buying a high-end home, most likely priced above $1 Million. You ask your buyer's agent to pull some recent sold data and find homes which to compare against the listing you love. You think this is going to be an easy process - just pull solds from the last six months with the same square footage and whalah, you're done!

Whoa there Nelly! Not so fast. This is not a $300,000 listing in which every home on the block is a good sold comparable. Most likely, this million dollar home only has a handful of homes similar to it, and of those, maybe one or two have sold in the last six months. You might even have to go back a few years and look at those sold figures.

What? Go back to over a year ago? You can't do that! Everyone knows that the most an appraiser will go back for a comparable is a year. You don't know what you are talking about!

Well, if we were talking about a home under, let's say, $800,000, then you would be correct (at least here in Minneapolis). But once you breach that million dollar mark, the "rules" go out the window. In some areas, there are so little high-end sales that finding something similar can prove difficult. One of the biggest problems with appraising a luxury home is working with an agent that doesn't understand the new rules.

I ran into one such agent this weekend. She doesn't sell luxury homes, but happens to have a "luxury" buyer. The agent presented me with some "comparables" to justify the low offer presented by her clients. Unfortunately for her and her client, these comparables didn't compare at all to this home. Here were a few mistakes made:

  1. Some were built 12 years ago or more
  2. Some were on much smaller lots
  3. All were of lower quality construction
  4. Most were in the wrong school district
  5. Some had unfinished basements
  6. None had any luxury amenities, and lastly,
  7. she was sticking to homes sold in the last year

The problem? None of these homes are comparable. To find equivalent high end homes, you have to go back 12-22 months ago. You need to compare apples to apples, not apples to prunes. Of course I was told that this wasn't possible. When I heard this, I knew right away the agent wasn't familiar with how luxury home sales work. Sadly, she convinced her buyers to go the wrong direction with faulty data and they are losing a wonderful home because of it.

Luxury Home Appraisal 101

  • Sometimes you have to go way back to find a good comp
  • Don't force the CMA by using homes of lesser stature
  • Stay in the same school district
  • Look for homes with similar acreage and lot features
  • If in doubt, hire an appraiser that has experience in high-end homes
  • Market conditions don't affect the luxury market as much as it does lower priced homes
  • Choose an agent that specializes in luxury homes

Note to agents: And before you claim to have sold "high-end" homes and "know" what you are talking about, make sure you know what the definition of a high-end home is. It is not a home sold at $650,000. The agent tried that on me, but I knew her stats in MLS and she has never sold a hgh-end home.

 

11 Comments on Don't Bother Me With Your Low-Ball Offer!

Great post Jennifer!  I FEEL YOU!  Here is one of my high-end homes...have any Hawaii Buyers?  I would love to work with you. http://www.Hulupala.com

Cheers-

Mike

03/04/2008 03:39 PM by Michael Ramsey Fujita & Gayle Fujita Ramsey (RAs) (Vice President, Realty Executives Oahu)


Jennifer, solve this problem by having your seller pay for a fee appraisal. It's money well spent on the high end homes and the appraiser finds the comps for you. Leave a copy of it on the counter of the property (tied down) and let everyone see it who comes through the home. If the appraiser worked hard for his/her pay and comes up with a value of the home of $1,100,000 then you list it for $1,100,000.  Best $400 the seller will spend.

I have shopped for luxury homes myself in Minneapolis (Minnehaha Creek area and Edina) and never saw this used once by the listing agent -- just old comps on the table. But we do it in San Diego all the time.  It helps take the mystery out of writing offers.  And if you end up lowering the price off the appraised value, then there is the positive argument for "built in equity" according to the appraisal.

By the way, we are now using comps for homes here based on listed price properties. And if we use a sold property, even high end, it really can't have closed more than a couple, three months earlier.  Using listing prices for comps? I have never seen this in my 15 year history.  Our market is suffering across the board.

03/04/2008 03:47 PM by Kimberly Dotseth, broker/owner, Green Box Homes


Jennifer, I can certainly say I have NO high end experience. In fact, in 14 years in business and hundreds of homes sold my highest deal EVER was $375,000!!!! That was actually one of the highest sales in my market area. Sad but true. I'm a "big fish" in a very low end small pond. I'm good because I have to sell a lot of properties to make a decent income. At least it keeps me busy:) Maybe I need to move.

03/04/2008 04:24 PM by Bryant Tutas-Tutas Towne Realty, Inc


Jennifer - interesting about the comp situation.  I'm sure most borrowers in this price range have financing but appraisal requirements/guidelines usually call for actual sales of like properties which must be within the past 6-12 months and in the same general area.  Jumbo loans are a different animal but just wanted to give you a lenders P.O.V.!

Good luck.

03/04/2008 04:56 PM by Nathan Scott (TBD)


Mike - that is a very pretty home. I have never been to Hawaii, and probably never should go because I might just never want to leave. :)

Kim - just goes to show you that the rules do change and that anything is possible.

03/05/2008 08:25 AM by Jennifer Kirby, the Luxury Agent (Exit Realty Ventures)


Nathan - if there are no comps in the last year, do you just not approve the loan? In cases like this, an appraiser will go back a year to find comps, before they will go outside the area. Now this applies more to homes over a million, because it is usually possible to find comps for homes priced below a million.

Recently I represented a seller on a waterfront property. To figure out what the home was worth, we had an appraisal completed. The most recent comparables were from 2005, and he used those because that was the only thing available.

03/05/2008 08:39 AM by Jennifer Kirby, the Luxury Agent (Exit Realty Ventures)


BB - I am sure there are plenty of high-end homes in Florida. If you are good at what you do, why change? If it ain't broke, don't fix it.

03/05/2008 08:40 AM by Jennifer Kirby, the Luxury Agent (Exit Realty Ventures)


Don't you find when you list a luxury home it is much easier to get an appraisal? I do and I highly recommend it.

Love the title of your post by the way.

03/07/2008 07:58 PM by Endea Thibodeaux, CLHMS, RECS Real Estate Auctions (Auction2Sell, LLC)


Endea - LOL, yes, it is, but agents that don't do luxury don't understand that. I thought the title was to the point, glad you like it.

03/07/2008 09:19 PM by Jennifer Kirby, the Luxury Agent (Exit Realty Ventures)


Jennifer - the "rules" now in Florida are comps that are within 90 days, no older. But yes, things are different for luxury homes. Sometimes appraisers have to go to another state for comps ... sometimes they have to go back a few years and then make adjustments based on changes in the market. It's critical to have an experienced capable appraiser that's willing to put in the extra time to do the appraisal and then provide the lender with good explanations of the comps he's chosen, the adjustments he's made, and the reasons why.

03/18/2008 07:36 PM by Sharon Simms St Pete Florida CRS CIPS CLHMS (RE/MAX Metro)


we have the same issue rigth now with our new custom home. while it's not a million dollar home, it should be worth ~$440,000. the comparables the appraiser picked are 10-30+ year old houses, several look like prefabs/cheap 2x4 woodframe vs. our ICF custom home. None of the comps are above $250,000 and our new house is supposedly worth only $220,000 - for which you could barely buy the land it's on...apparently we need to do the work that the appraisers get paid to do to rectify the situation now...We don't have the right to request an appraisor who is trained in assess houses build with modern materials vs. typical wood frame....and people wonder why the real estate market is in trouble....

03/21/2008 11:33 PM by CB


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Real Estate Agent: Jennifer Kirby, the Luxury Agent (Exit Realty Ventures)
Jennifer Kirby, the Luxury Agent
Minneapolis, MN
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Exit Realty Ventures

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