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Restore The Earth  Series PART 1 PART 2 PART 3 

Some Notions That Make Composting Difficult AND Crazy:garden compost kitchen waste

  1. Composting without BUGS
  2. Composting without mold 
  3. Enzymatic composting ??? if you want to complicate it, go for it!

1) Composting Bugs & Organisms - break down waste

  • Bugs are natural decomposers. Sow bugs, earthworms, centipedes, beetles, among many others.
  • Common green mold was BORN to compost
  • If you have a healthy (moist) compost, there will be lots of bugs; earthworms are terrific.
  • Decomposing bugs will be happy in a healthy compost and leave the gardens alone
  • Bugs leave completely composted humous for new new waste - keep it coming!
  • various complex levels of micro-organisms are involved in creating heat up to 160'.

2) Easy Composting Tips

  • Dig waste directly into the garden between the rows. It will break down very quickly this way during the warm growing season, feeding plant roots.
  • Leaves in the fall, can be turned into the garden soil; turn again in early spring a couple of times, before planting 

3) Why Compost Fails compost

  • not enough moisture
  • insufficient mix of moisture, organisms, with waste 
  • If the compost doesn't appear to be 'working', do the layering process over

4) Tips For Animal Waste - manure, meat, etc.

  • can be composted (separately) instead of throwing in the garbage  
  • carries potentially harmful organisms
  • manure is still great for growing, but needs to be completely composted for at least 6 months before application to food crops
  • keep separate from main compost, but layer & maintain the same way
  • can be dug (at least 8") into the ground around ornamental plants - not too close 

http://www.squidoo.com/how_to_composting

Next Time

  • How much compost does the garden need?
  • Weed Seeds & Diseased Plants
  • Keeping Pests Out
  • Bugs In The Garden

 

 
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22 Comments on Part 4 * Restore The Earth * Now You're Composting! * Additional Tips & Guidelines

MAR
22
2008

Deborah, I love the "miracle" of how composting turns leftover food and garden waste into rich organic "soil" for my garden!

8:42pm • #1
311,620 Points 4 Featured Posts Outside Blog
Deborah, you're going to think this is nuts, but I have two bags of scraps to throw into my bin tomorrow (cabbage from St Patricks Day!LOL) and I'm happy! Spring is finally here and soon we'll be rototilling that garden.
8:46pm • #2
129,206 Points

I'll try the tip to dig it into the garden as is. Why not, it might keep the rats out of it?

My composting efforts have been slowed by Mother Nature. We got about 6-7 inches of snow yesterday.

8:57pm • #3
873,562 Points 35 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog
Deborah, I'm going to have to get caught up here, I want to make sure I can do this right!
9:01pm • #4
584,343 Points 3 Featured Posts Outside Blog Called Shot Master
We have a huge problem with bugs here, I'm afraid composting would really attract them. (There not the good kind of bugs).
11:09pm • #5
MAR
24
2008
153,617 Points Outside Blog
Deborah - I am so with you on that! I love the process of composting too - truly amazing how that happens - waste into garden gold - sounds like alchemy huh!
10:55am • #6
153,617 Points Outside Blog

Ha Deb! Not at all - I'm with you on the composting 'crazies' list - people kind of look at me sideways too. I'd likely be pretty excited about the prospect of so much rot myself!

10:59am • #7
153,617 Points Outside Blog
Bonnie - Before you know it all that lovely waste will happily be making your gardens grow with winter not even a thought!
11:01am • #8
153,617 Points Outside Blog
Carole - I am sure you'll need some recuperative time to catch up with your health and rest. Thenn for compost layering, follow 'part 3'.
11:05am • #9
153,617 Points Outside Blog
Hi Cindy - compost does attract bugs - that's part of the natural process. It does help though to cover waste with soil. Also the dig-in method reduces bugs.
11:08am • #10
MAR
26
2008

  

Gardening

 Hi Deb,

I have started to layer my piles leaves and yard debris. Do you think it is to early?

Keep the great blogs coming I learn so much from them....

Thanks Darci

HAVE A GREAT AND PROSPEROUS DAY :)





4:50pm • #11
153,617 Points Outside Blog

Hi Darci - Cute graphic! It isn't too early - you'll have a head start on the process. Once it really starts warming you can turn again to mix it up, or layer more, making sure it is moist. The warm weather then helps it a lot, but only if it's moist enough and with enough soil - only needs a sprinkling.

Thanks for the lovely greeting!

9:54pm • #12
MAR
27
2008
Hit Router
Thanks for the tips! I am new to composting so I really appreciate it! Just have to get me a composting bin or two!
8:34am • #13
Any ideas on how to keep the dogs and other animals from getting into it...digging it...it has stopped me from composting food.  i have horses so, the manure is still good but the food is an issue...
10:34am • #14
153,617 Points Outside Blog
You are most welcome Nancy! You can start a waste heap and even layer it until you get bins to put it all into. With your enthusiasm I'm sure you'll be a great composter! Check out the other posts as well.
3:42pm • #15
153,617 Points Outside Blog

Patrice - I know there is a method of composting to keep out pests, but not sure what that is. I have used chicken wire secured across the opening and over the top, to enclose the compost when I had racoons coming. You might try that. let me know what other ideas you find.

Good Luck!

3:47pm • #16
APR
12
2008

Hi Deborah, Excellent series.   Composting has been a way of life for many years.  I first learned about it way back in the sixties from Mother Earth News and Rodale's Organic Gardening.  If you can find a source of organic, nonantibiotic infected chicken or horse manure (llama manure is also good) it can become a safe admixture for the brown part of the mix.  This is for hot composting.  It will heat up fast and kill any microorganisms.  If pests are coming, the mix is wrong.  For the first time ever we started a worm bin this year.  Kitchen waste goes here.  We have plenty of other organic matter for regular composte.  Thanks again for the series.  You've done a good service; and its nice to be reading you again.

 

 

11:01am • #17
APR
14
2008
2 Featured Posts
I started composting again and I'm looking forward to the end result.  Hope it goes well.  Thanks for the info
6:32pm • #18
MAY
01
2008
153,617 Points Outside Blog

Thanks David - I am certain you are master at composting for sure! I totally agree with the points you've made on hot compost, manure, and pests.

 

12:18pm • #19
153,617 Points Outside Blog
Happy Composting Stacy! Our community garden compost is doing very well here already, with a head start of autumn layering and a couple of early spring turnings.
12:31pm • #20
JUL
03
2008

that's it--I need to do a post on composting, too--although it can't beat this one!  Very nicely done, Deborah!  My dad helped me convert some old floating-dock barrels into a composter and rainbarrels--I am officially a gardener again this year!

4:13pm • #21
153,617 Points Outside Blog

This is the 4th of a series Loretta. I've composted many years and love it! Rain barrels are awesome - we have them at Kelowna Community Gardens. Floating dock barrels - sounds interesting!

7:50pm • #22

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Deborah Pearce

Kelowna, BC

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