Only 3 week's to go until Uncle Sam want's you!!! Well rather your money! 

I have a pile of paperwork on my table to go through and I haven't even started.  I don't usually procrastinate, but this year, I can hardly bring myself to sit down and do my taxes.

I wonder how much I can deduct.

1. Can I deduct my home office?

2. Can I deduct my mileage or is it better to deduct the cost of the gas, or both?

3. Can I deduct my electric bill?- I work from home 95% of the time.

4. Can I deduct my phone bill?..I mean the cell phone bill? It is hooked permanently to my ear!

5. Of course, the paper supplies, the printer cartridges, pen and folders?

6. What is the best approach to filing taxes as this is the first year that I am filing taxes as a full time REALTOR(R)?

I know an accountant would be useful here (my daughter is one albeit in another state) however, I would like some TIPS AS HOW TO ORGANIZE THE INFORMATION prior to GOING TO THE ACCOUNTANT.

Many of you seasoned REALTORS(R) have to remember the first time you filed...please give me your best advice!

Thank you in advance!

http://www.KarenMonsour,com, cell 954-464-4194

 

30 Comments on Only 3 more week's until April 15th...yikes!

MAR
24
2008
226,738 Points 29 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Karen - we deduct everything imaginable... our CPA does it all kosher for us, and it seems like we pay him a bunch for great work.

What I'd prefer to do is follow the lead that DC gives us, we'll just deny anything we don't want to do or hearabout and hope it all just goes away.

Probably not a good tax strategy, huh?

best 

8:56pm • #1
Karen, I'm definately no tax expert, but I would stay away from the home office unless you typically meet clients at your home.  IRS has been traditionally tough on Realtors on the home office front.  Good luck!!
8:56pm • #2
2 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor
Karen - I had a double whammy - I not only started my Real Estate business, but got married all in the same year.  So, needless to say, we had a blast filing our taxes, along with my business.  I was fortunate enough to be paired with a wonderful rep at H&R who spent quite a bit of "hand-holding" time with me.  She gave me the scoop on keeping up with all of your expenses, how to categorize them and what can be deducted.  I would recommend not filing online and having a one-on-one for your first round filing your business expenses. 
8:58pm • #3
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Gary,

The DC? I'm new at this, can you explain or send me an email and explain? Thanks!

9:00pm • #4
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Marc,

Really?  I could take pictures of my home...files and folder's everywhere.  I work out of my home b/c we have an open desk deal at my office and it's such a pain to drag my 30 files around with me.  Actually, my friends who used to visit when I had a traditional job, now invite me to their homes since I have piles of files everywhere...(you can only imagine what I had to do when my parent's visited for 2 weeks)...ugh!

So where are self-employed people to work?

9:03pm • #5
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Kevin,

I used H&R when I worked for an employer...and they had to refile it for me twice b/c the person doing them for me didn't do them right the first and second time.  The third time I asked for the manager...needless to say, you must have a good one, mine - well you know!

Thanks for the advice though! K

9:05pm • #6
164,632 Points
Ouch.  April 15 is coming fast.  I am nowhere near ready.  I know what I am going to be doing this weekend.
9:19pm • #7
387,353 Points 3 Featured Posts Outside Blog
I personally hate this time of year.... But who doesn't.. I have to find a new CPA as mine passed away.... now this is a YIKES ! 
9:24pm • #8
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Gary,

Right, me too...I'm thinking an extension is in order for me...I've been procrastinating...not good I know, but it's true!

9:29pm • #9
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Roland,

Me too! I personally hate it as well...Sorry to hear your CPA passed...yes this is definitely a "YIKES" for me too!

9:30pm • #10
1 Featured Post

Hello Karen:

 The time is approaching fast!  Something to keep in mind so you are not killing yourself to beat the deadline, 4/15 is the deadline to file, if you owe this is also the date payment it due. If you do not have your return in by this date you will also be assessed a late penalty.  However, if you have a refund coming you have three years from the due date to file (4.15.2011).

 

I would recommend putting your receipts in piles.

Expenses: Advertising (business cards, newspaper ads, marketing items), Office Supplies (paper, pens, things that are used-up), Office Expense (printer, desk, computers, things that have a useful life), Insurance (E&O), Dues (MLS, NAR, Associations),  Legal and professional fees (tax prep- Schedule C & business forms used the previous years, gifts to clients, Continuing Education, Seminars and Taxes and license fees.

 

Home office:  Total square foot of your home, Total square foot of your home-office.  There are guidelines per IRS code that should be considered when claiming this deduction.  See Publication 587 for more details. You will be able to deduct a percentage (sq. ft of office/total sq. ft of home) of electric, home home owners insurance, mortgage interest (or your monthly rent) and property tax. (Other utilities may apply depending on the usage of your home office).  You will also be able to depreciate if you own the home.

For vehicle expense the IRS allows either standard mileage or actual. I would recommend keeping track of both mileage and actual expenses, at the end of the year add up both and which ever gives the bigger deduction you claim. (Keep in mind if this is your first year placing your car in service you may want to claim standard mileage, that way you have an option to change to actual expenses in later years).

Standard Mileage: The two main questions that the IRS is looking for is 1-do you have evidence to prove the deduction and 2-Is this evidence written.

You can be simple or complex with your mileage log as long as it covers the necessary information. The following is a simple method that would provide your evidence as well as be able to be used for the standard or actual methods:

1/1/2007 Start Odometer reading  :

12/31/2007 End Odometer reading:

Total Miles                                       ------------------

1/5    Gibbs Showing                  35 miles

1/7    Gibbs Home inspection      10 miles

1/25   Gibbs Closing                   18 miles

You would continue this log until the end of the year.  Add up all your miles to get Total Business Miles.  You do not have to put a description, however the more evidence you have in the event of an audit the better. 

If you are electing actual expense, you will need gas totals, repairs and maintenance, insurance, as well as the % of business use (business miles/total miles driven) the above log is used.   You will need to know the year and make of the vehicle and when you placed the car in service. 

 

You Cell phone is an expense for your business.  However, this is a listed property and one that is commonly abused for expensing purposes. To follow the IRS regulations for expensing purposes you need to determine what % is used for business use.  One sure way to prove 100% business use is to have a cell phone that is designated for business and one for personal use. If you determine that you use the cell phone 80% business and 20% personal than you would calculate your cell phone expense as follows: monthly charges X 80% = cell phone expense. 

 

Some other key things to keep in mind:

Run your business as a business. Open a separate business account to keep your business income and expenses separate than personal money.

Keep good records. 

 

Hope this helps.  I tried to keep it simple and save you some trips back home from the accountants office.  Your accountant should know that tax laws, so as long as you have the numbers you should be ready to go.

 

 

10:25pm • #11
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Michelle,

Thank you so much!!! This is wonderful information! I keep all my receipts.  I have 2 cell phones, so I guess that is good! I just need a good accountant down here in Fort Lauderdale...know any?

10:29pm • #12
610,658 Points 80 Featured Posts Outside Blog

I need to call my accountant tomorrow to go over all the materials I just sent him!  Thanks for the heads up!

10:31pm • #13
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Jim,

Time flies when you are working your butt off for a deal, doesn't it?  I'm working 12 hour daz right now...lot's of listings, but need a good executed contract!  :-)

10:33pm • #14
116,423 Points Outside Blog
Time sure waits for no one. I do strongly recommend that you speak to an accountant about your tax situation.
10:47pm • #15
1 Featured Post

Karen your welcome!

Unfortunately I am in AL and could not make a recommendation.  Most accountants have a base rate for their forms and they should give you a quote up front.  You will need to file a 1040 (your personal return) then your Schedule C (profit and loss).  There are some other forms that can get expensive, but are worth the price for the deduction.  Do you see yourself having a loss or profit?  If you determine you will have a profit, then most of your big items purchased can be Section 179 written off versus depreciating. One less form and worksheet and you get to take the total expense to reduce your income.  However, if you have a loss you may want to depreciate big ticket items to spread out the expense over the next few years. If you have a working spouse your tax situation would change again.   Your accountant should be able to make the determination of which ways to go.  The accountant should want to make you a client for life, so spending some time with you and determining your financial goals, income projections for the next few years would help him/her determine the most beneficial way to file.

10:48pm • #16
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Derrick,

I know...I'm trying to get the courage to do so...I wish I had a husband to help with this stuff...I hate the $$$ sides of things... LOL! Thanks!

10:51pm • #17
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Michelle,

I'm single with profit...(not complaining) but I wish you worked here...

My daughter is an accountant in PA, but that doesn't help either...

Thank you so much...If you know another accountant on AR that works here in Fort Lauderdale, let me know!  Thanks so much for the information you have provided.

Karen

10:54pm • #18
 I would not try to do this on your own.  I did my first year and it was overwhelming, I screwed up and had to pay a fine.  The next year I went to an accountant and he got me lots of money back.  I paid so much my year without an accountant.  He only cost three hundred something and he was worth it!  My accountant sent a booklet for me to fill out, he was able to answer all of my questions.  

If you don't already have someone in mind ask successful realtors in your office who they would recommend.  Stay away from H&R Block.
10:56pm • #19
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Jennifer,

Thank you for your opinion...H&R block is terrible..at least here in the office I used in the past!  They aren't accountants and the accountant never look's over the files.  I told the guy that took my information that I could have done what he did by myself...the bill was twice what they quoted me.

Good idea to ask the big dog's...imagine...I'm 4th in my office...after one year!...yippee!

11:01pm • #20
201,151 Points 3 Featured Posts Outside Blog
For the first time in years I had my taxes done and mailed in long before MARCH 15.  I wanted to get them done early for several reason - one was because of the economic stimulus rebate due in May - the first ones to get their taxes filed will be the first ones to get the rebate.
11:04pm • #21
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Mary,

Good for you!  I cannot believe I'm procrastinating like this...I'm so busy, there just doesn't seem like there is enough time in the day for the customer's and taxes! Guess I better get a grip!

Thanks for commenting and glad to see you here again!

11:07pm • #22
1 Featured Post

Mary:

The payment schedule for the stimulus rebate was released by the IRS early this month.  Originally, the first ones to file were going to be getting the rebate first, however the payment schedule came out based on SSN.  Then again the IRS may change their minds again.

 The following is a link to the IRS with the payment schedule.

http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=180247,00.html

 

11:20pm • #23
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Michelle,

I tried to write a post and show the payment schedule last night as a blog and I got the ax...I didn't have the link, just the info...thank you again for posting such great info on here...I'm adding you as an associate!!!

11:31pm • #24
1 Featured Post
Karen:  Thanks for the add I will do the same.  I tried to insert the payment schedule directly into the post but it was not copying so I just provided the link.  I hope it works.  Good luck with your filing.  If you have any questions let me know.  Michelle  
11:43pm • #25
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Michelle,

I have the payment schedule as well, however, AR wouldn't let me post it??? so the link is probably better!

Thank you so much for all this wonderful info and welcome to AR...you will do well here!  Karen

11:49pm • #26
MAR
25
2008
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Ross,

I wish I was...sad to say I'm not.  I guess experience is bliss! Thanks for your input!

12:05am • #28
240,470 Points 21 Featured Posts Outside Blog
I always say NEXT YEAR I'm going to have a professional do my taxes and each year I do them myself. But Next YEAR! ... Oh, we'll see. :-)
6:49pm • #29
288,411 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Chuck,

I know it...I actually trust myself to be honest more than I trust an accountant...or whoever!

 

7:10pm • #30

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Karen Monsour,REALTOR® Broward,Palm Beach,Miami/Dade! 954-464-4194 anytime!

Fort Lauderdale, FL

More about me…

Coldwell Banker Fort Lauderdale Beach

Address: 4757 N. Ocean Blvd, Fort Lauderdale, FL , 33308

Office Phone: (954) 781-9393

Cell Phone: (954) 464-4194

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