First off - A DAP is the "mortgage babble term" for
DownPayment Assistance Programs. "Home sellers can help buyers pay closing costs by giving a portion of their proceeds back to the buyer at closing. The amount of seller assistance that's allowed depends on the type of loan the buyer is getting."
There are laws and rules and regulations on many levels regarding WHAT a Seller can "give" a Buyer - and Sellers are not allowed to give home buyers downpayment funds. That's where the charities saw an opportunity and the gift assistance programs stepped in, providing a "work around" of those laws.
EXAMPLE: Jane and her dog Spot find a $100,000 home in the Raleigh market. Jane qualifies for the home but does not have the $3,000 needed for an FHA loan. Jane could get a gift from family - OR the SELLER can contribute that $3000 through a DAP. The seller would be paying the money to a CHARITY (the most common are Nehemia, Partners in Charity and AmeriDream) PLUS they will be paying the Charity a "fee / charge" for handling the transaction. When Jane and Spot go to close on the home, the downpayment funds are wired from the gift assistance program (Charity) to the closing agent. The seller has no part in the transfer of funds.
If you are the agent helping Jane and Spot Purchase this home... there are a few extra forms you need to have signed and presented to the mortgage company. In NC you will need the Amendatory Language signed by all parties. Nehemia (and other programs) have additional documents that will need to be completed, along with a Gift Letter. The contract also needs to specifically state that the seller is participating in the DAP program. Because these contract documents must be precise, timely and it is somewhat complicated... Jane and Spot DEFINITELY want to represented by a Real Estate Professional!
If you have additional questions about FHA loans, and how you might be able to use Dubbya's Rebate to buy a home, Steve and Eleanor Thorne, Your Cary Professionals!