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What is Functional Obsolescence? An Illustration for BPO agents!!

Reblogger ReadySetLoan Team
Mortgage and Lending with ReadySetLoan Condo Team LLC

We have all learned those technical terms in our Real Estate classes: environmental obsolescence, ingress/egress, riparian rights, etc.  While we know what they mean (I mean, we passed the test, right?), we may not typically see them in the typical, everyday practice of the trade.

Kathy Fuhriman is the Broker/Owner of Bear River Valley Realty in Tremonton, Utah.  Her article below details how functional obsolescence affect the sale and price of a home in her area.

Please click on the title above to comment on Kathy's original article.

Original content by Kathy Fuhriman 5485753-PB00 UT

Finally, FINALLY, FiNalLY got a Bank owned house sold that I had been working on for 9 months. Bank owned homes should sell fairly quickly right? When priced right, in good condition and great curb appeal that should be true (especially the price part). So what in the world was getting in the way of this house sale?  Four  (4) major functional obsolescence issues kept buyers away.  There were lots of calls and interest on the house generated from my website (www.bearrivervalleyrealty.com) and signs and other online advertising (web marketing is key for any house sale).

Avon house rear viewAvon House

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 The FUNCTIONAL OBSOLESCENE issues with the house:
1) Although there were 3358 sq ft above ground there was only one bedroom. Four bedrooms, two baths were in the basement however appraisals and BPO's are only to consider GLA or above ground rooms.

2) The property sits in the middle of a lovely Five (5) acre parcel of land partly fenced with no irrigation or secondary water to maintain plant growth should the buyer want animals. The private well did not include enough approved water rights to irrigate five acres.

3) The house was located approx 15 miles from the urban center for shopping, jobs etc. out in beautiful country and the location was known as the high rent district. Did I mention it was a long way from the main county hub, Logan Utah.

4) The really BIG deal now.....There is a long, LONG, LoNg, shared private road leading up to the home. One would need a four wheel drive to navigate the road in winter plus a tractor to plow the road themselves.  The private road was wrought with pot holes and the bridge over the canal (at entrance) was in poor repair.

Really long road

 

DO YOU SEE THE HOUSE WAY OUT THERE IN THE DISTANCE?  Kind of reminds me of "Where's Waldo".

So BPO agents and appraisers...do YOU consider functional obsolescence when placing value on  properties?  From a buyers perspective the price will dictate at what point they will be willing to overcome these objections. 

In the case of this house, the BPO agent put a value at over $500,000 while my value as an experienced REO agent was $350,000. The house lanquished on the market with a starting price of $495,000 and finally sold at a list price of $339,900. The buyer bought a tractor and hired equipment to fix the road and the bridge. At this price he was willing to overcome the objections. The property in the foreground did not go with the sale so there is a shared easement up to the house. The neighboring property owner will benefit from the buyer of the house plowing the road.

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Kathys contact info

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Michael J. Perry
KW Elite - Lancaster, PA
Lancaster, PA Relo Specialist

Styles and consumer's tastes are constantly evolving and many listing are simply from another era !!!

Aug 31, 2014 11:04 PM
Bill Roberts
Brooks and Dunphy Real Estate - Oceanside, CA
"Baby Boomer" Retirement Planner

Eric, I don't see functional obsolescence here. Rules for appraising above grade improvements vs below grade improvements is NOT  functional obsolescence. A shared road entry way is NOT functional obsolescence. A well that only produces enough water for the house is NOT functional obsolescence.

Functional obsolescence is rooms that are too small by today's standards, only one small bathroom, an out-dated kitchen, and no central heat/AC.

From the story I can see why the house was over-priced, but it wasn't funtional obsolescence.

Bill Roberts 

Sep 01, 2014 02:01 AM
Grant Schneider
Performance Development Strategies - Armonk, NY
Your Coach Helping You Create Successful Outcomes

Eric - nice discussion on functional obsolesce.  Changing times require changes in homes.

Sep 01, 2014 02:44 AM
Troy Erickson AZ Realtor (602) 295-6807
HomeSmart - Chandler, AZ
Your Chandler, Ahwatukee, and East Valley Realtor

Eric, thanks for sharing this post. I think Kathy did a great job explaining what functional obsolescence is, and how it can affect the price/value of a particular home.

Sep 01, 2014 07:16 AM
ReadySetLoan Team
ReadySetLoan Condo Team LLC - South Windsor, CT
Residential, Commercial & Condo Financing Experts

Hi Michael - that was a tough home to sell for sure!

Hi Bill - I believe that your comment is correct.  Why don't you write an article about it?

Hi Grant - styles and features are always changing!

Hi Troy - and I think that it also goes to show that any home can sell to the right person at the right price.

Sep 01, 2014 08:00 PM
Conrad Allen
Re/Max Professional Associates - Webster, MA
Webster, Ma, Realtor

Hi Eric.  Kathy describes negative factors that affect value.  The functional would have been 3358 sq ft with only one bedroom.

Sep 01, 2014 08:57 PM
Maria Gilda Racelis
Home Buyers Realty, LLC-Manchester, Bolton. Vernon,Ellington - Manchester, CT
Home Ownership is w/in Reach. We Make it Happen!

Good Morning Eric: I may have to agree with Conrad. However, I think the writer has a valid opinion of functional obsolescence by considering the inconvenience of the location and the inconvenience that comes with it as not functional.

Sep 01, 2014 09:16 PM
Lenn Harley
Lenn Harley, Homefinders.com, MD & VA Homes and Real Estate - Leesburg, VA
Real Estate Broker - Virginia & Maryland

I love to read about the homes listed in the MLS as 4 bedrooms.  Yet, when I preview, I find there are three on the upper leval and in the basement is an interior room with no window.   I tell my buyers that this home has 3 bedrooms and a "cell" in the basement.

Many will also list the master bedroom sitting room as a bedroom. 

However, the most classic "functionally obsolete" obsolete I see here is when a bedroom is listed but you can't get there from a hall or outside.  You must go through another bedroom to get to it.

 

Sep 01, 2014 10:49 PM