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A Dollar Spent Doesn't Always Add a Dollar To Your Home's Value

By
Real Estate Agent with Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com SAL.2002007747

Dollar for dollar, or pennies on the dollar?A Dollar Spent Doesn't Always Add a Dollar To Your Home's Value

There's a misconception that spending money on your home is always a good thing.  That each dollar spent on your home adds value.  Unfortunately, sometimes those thoughts are far from the truth.

Many projects don't change increase the value of your home, and in some cases may even DECREASE the value of your home!

A quick cruise around the MLS looking at homes for sale and you'll quickly find some homes with statements like "$50,000 in improvements!" and a seller asking $50,000 more than they paid for the home within the last couple of years.  And while we wish our market had serious appreciation, we don't.  So whether that $50k translates to $50k in increased value depends on quite a few factors:

  • Are they true improvements?  Taking your counter tops from Formica to granite, yes, buyers consider that an improvement.  On the other hand, changing flooring from carpet to hardwood may or may not be an upgrade depending on the buyer's preferences.
  • Added living space by finishing the lower level?  Yes, value bump as long as you didn't finish it in a shoddy fashion.  If the buyer figures they have to undo your work, well not so much on a value increase.
  • Certain things are expected:  your home needs a roof, windows, doors, etc.  Replacing them with similar quality will help you sell faster, but may not add a dollar to your home's worth.  Now if your upgrades improve the home's energy efficiency, THAT the buyers may see value in.
  • Were you already top of the line for your community BEFORE your changes?  It's the law of diminishing returns at work.  You don't want to be the most expensive home in the community, and the more you spend, the less potential return you can gain.

Another thing we see periodically is a home seller who NEVER expects to move again.  A patio home buyer who expects to retire in their home and makes all the changes they want to make to have their dream home.  And then, Murphy's Law at work, the owner's employers say "Joe, we need to transfer you to Arizona ASAP!!".  And Joe moves to AZ, and Joe prays his company makes him whole for all that extra money he spent on his home because there's ZERO chance the market is going to place the same value on his home.  It's a great buying opportunity for someone, because Joe's upgrades are going to go for pennies on the dollar.

Bottom line, before you make major changes to your home, it would be worthwhile to consult with your favorite real estate agent.  They just may be able to save you from making an "improvement" that would cost you tens of thousands of dollars and return almost nothing in resale value. 

Got a question?  Just contact us at 513-520-5305 or email Liz@LizSpear.com.

Serving Warren County Ohio home buyers and sellers,

Liz and Bill aka BLiz

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Serving Warren County Ohio & Adjacent Areas

The Liz Spear Team of Transaction Alliance
Elizabeth Spear, ABR, Ohio License SAL.2002007747

William (Bill) Spear, Ohio License SAL.2004011109  Kentucky 77938
Ask for us by name if you visit the office!

EHO
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Comments (19)

Dick Greenberg
New Paradigm Partners LLC - Fort Collins, CO
Northern Colorado Residential Real Estate

Hi Bliz - You're right, and one of the very frequent conversations we have with clients involves whether to do improvements. I really like these because it gives us a way to stay involved with them, and prove our value, even when they're not buying or selling.

Mar 15, 2015 09:41 AM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Dick, In our perfect world a home seller would be consulting with us LONG before they're even thinking about selling their home.  Too often we're contacted only when the seller is ready to go, and by then the changes may have long been made.  It's okay to make changes with the knowledge they're for your own satisfaction, but may have no impact on final dollar value.  If that sits well with the seller, no harm done.

Mar 15, 2015 09:46 AM
William Feela
WHISPERING PINES REALTY - North Branch, MN
Realtor, Whispering Pines Realty 651-674-5999 No.

Some upgrades that the seller does can actually lose them a lot more than they spend.

Mar 15, 2015 10:12 AM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

William, Some changes are just TOO personal and detract from the home sales.  In our area, a pool is a 50/50 bet on whether buyers will be attracted, or scratch the home off their list.

Mar 15, 2015 10:20 AM
Claude Labbe
RLAH / @properties - Washington, DC
Realty for Your Busy Life

You're so correct.  Also, the the owner who spent $50k in upgrades did this to what was grandma's house, and that included putting in ac and a 2010 kitchen, well, sure, it enhances the value of the home, but doesn't necessarily bring it even to market expectations.

I just worked with a buyer....it's the seller you spoke of who spend a bucketload of cash, and so vastly over-improved the home.  That's fine, since they expected to live there another 20-30+ years and they'd enjoy it.  But, life happened, they had to move, and the home barely appraised at the price we paid, which was less than asking and didn't even cover half of his upgrades.

Mar 15, 2015 10:39 AM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Claude, Liz's grandmother passed away some years ago and she lived in Chevy Chase.  A small ranch home with basement, not upgraded in any way shape or form, and sold for a price that hear would be in the serious luxury category.   Location, location, location.   And your buyer made out well thanks to the seller's changing life needs.  It happens.  Horrible to be that seller, but great for the buyer.

Mar 15, 2015 10:45 AM
Endre Barath, Jr.
Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices California Properties - Beverly Hills, CA
Realtor - Los Angeles Home Sales 310.486.1002

Bill I so agree with you, I see homes that have spent $450k on crown molding....just as an example....clearly no return on the money $20k would have done the job, Endre

Mar 15, 2015 02:56 PM
Nina Hollander, Broker
Coldwell Banker Realty - Charlotte, NC
Your Greater Charlotte Realtor

Excellent post on this subject! Sometimes I feel like I spend half my life telling sellers they don't get 100 cents back on the dollar spent. And that maintenance expenditures are not improvements; they are something a buyer expects. Right now I have a seller who keeps reminding that 8 years ago they spent several thousand dollars on window coverings--now out of style, not in great shape--and he still doesn't get that the buyer expects window coverings in a resale home.

Mar 15, 2015 09:22 PM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Endre, I got a bargain, I had a friend with serious carpentry skills and all I had to do was buy him an air compressor and be the 2nd set of hands to get crown molding and window/door trim installed in my house.  Huge difference in appearance for relatively little expense!

Nina, It can certainly be a challenge to get some home sellers to understand the differences, and that very often you're literally lucky to get dimes back on the dollar spent.  Replacing something a home is expected to have may only increase the attractiveness of a home without adding a dollar to value.

Mar 15, 2015 09:50 PM
Debbie Gartner
The Flooring Girl - White Plains, NY
The Flooring Girl & Blog Stylist -Dynamo Marketers

Great points here, Bill.  Generally most improvements will add value, but return is usually lower than 100%.  kitchen improvements generally 70% and bathrooms 60%, just as examples. 

BTW, generally converting carpet to hardwood has very positive ROI..it's one of the few that does.  generally, 90% prefer hardwood.  they may like different colors, but that is easy to change.  One of the reasons kitchens only have 70% return is that you find there are so many different tastes on cabinets and granite (as well as flooring esp HW vs tile) so it's impossible to appeal to everybody.  Generally granite has 1:1 for return and appliances are usually somewhat positive.

Mar 15, 2015 10:54 PM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Debbie, Definitely a wide range in results depending on the change.  And agreed, most buyers like hardwoods over carpet, but I encounter enough buyers who prefer carpet to not have it always be a good return for our sellers.  The biggest return will probably stay with improvements that add usable living space, and kitchens and baths really set a home up for success, as long as the finishing is done in a way that fits mainstream tastes.  Seems most folks here are still pretty conservative, so going too far off the track can be a negative.

Mar 16, 2015 12:03 AM
Christine Smith
Buyers Brokers Only LLC - www.BuyersBrokersOnly.com - Canton, MA
Exclusive Buyer Agent & Attorney, Canton, MA

Oh how many times I've had this conversation. Buyers tend to do this in reverse.  "Well, it needs a new kitchen and that will cost me $X.XX so I'll subtract that amount from the value to determine my offer."  It doesn't work that way! First of all, the market analysis I provide takes into account improvements needed. Secondly, you do not get a dollar for dollar value in your improvements.  

Mar 16, 2015 01:06 AM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Christine, No doubt, I've seen the reverse applied as you mention.  Buyers that don't differentiate between need and want, or that the price is already designed to compensate for that condition item.

Mar 16, 2015 02:23 AM
Beth and Richard Witt
New York, NY
The best Retired Brokers !!!!

Folks in your service area would certainly be wise to call you before making any changes... Happy Day

Mar 17, 2015 01:07 AM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Beth, We're happy to consult.  It's a win-win for both of us.  We can help them make the best decisions, and those decisions will help us when it's time to sell their home.

Mar 17, 2015 01:12 AM
Tammie White, Broker
Franklin Homes Realty LLC - Franklin, TN
Franklin TN Homes for Sale

I recently met with a homeowner who was thinking of tearing out her hardwood floors (sand & stain) and replacing them with engineered flooring. I tried to tell her the existing hardwoods had more value but she didn't want to deal with the mess of sanding and re-straining. I did mention the dustless method but I don't think she was buying it. That is a clear case where the money spent may not get the seller more money.

Mar 17, 2015 08:42 AM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Tammie, I don't know that I've ever met a buyer that would value engineered flooring with it's limited life as worth more than true hardwoods that can last generations.  Maybe it's time to have Debbie Gartner give her a call??

Mar 17, 2015 08:45 AM
Dianne Goode
Raleigh Cary Realty - Raleigh, NC
Realtor/Broker

I preach this all the time to sellers!  One woman had a list of the plants she had added to the yard, and how much each one cost.  (Japanese Maple -- $30)  Presumably she wanted her money back on those too!  Sorry, not happening.

Mar 20, 2015 10:53 PM
Liz and Bill Spear
Transaction Alliance 513.520.5305 www.LizTour.com - Mason, OH
Transaction Alliance Cincinnati & Dayton suburbs

Wanda, Landscaping helps sell when done well, but I've yet to see an appraiser bump up the value much for it.

Mar 21, 2015 03:32 AM