I was talking with an agent friend of mine today and she confessed that she didn't know the difference
between Short Sales, Foreclosures and REO's.
If an Agent doesn't know, I'm sure many others are confused as well. Here is the scoop, and it's spread over the span of three posts, so you'll have to come back to my blog later for part 2 - Foreclosures and part 3 - REO's.
1. Short Sale: This is the name of the transaction where you owe the bank more than the property is now worth and the bank agrees to let you sell the property for less than what you owe the bank... you sell short... short sale.
Say you purchased the property for $ 100,000, with 10% down; you now owe $ 90,000. Because of the market, the value of your property is now only $ 50,000. You get an offer for $ 45,000 and the bank approves it. The buyer gets your property for 10% under market value, you are not foreclosed on and the bank gets the $ 45,000 instead of the $ 90,000 that you owe them and calls it even.
Your credit gets dinged, but not as badly as with a foreclosure.
The IRS used to send you a 1099 for the difference between the $90,000 you owed the bank and the $ 45,000 that you actually garnered the bank. In the eyes of the IRS you had made $ 45,000 and they wanted a piece of it. Not anymore (on your primary residence). Our lovely legislators have halted that practice for the time being. You won't get a 1099, but that doesn't mean that you won't owe capital gains taxes (Say what? ...More on that in another blog).
How do you get the bank to allow you to sell your property for less than what you owe them? You have to prove a hardship: you lost your job, you got sick, your spouse left you and she was the primary breadwinner... you get the picture. If you have money in a retirement account, a couple more properties, a boat and other toys, the bank will want you to pull the money from all those goodies and make up the difference. A short sale is not for those who are still financially comfortable.
Myrtle Beach Short Sales by Mirela Monte Join The Optimist Group!
Great information for consumers. As an agent you should know this stuff