User3168_2_t Myra Jensen
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As a Realtor®, I am out in the trenches every day, and see first-hand the huge number of foreclosures and the problems they have brought not to only the owners that have lost their homes, but to the owners that are diligently paying their mortgage every month.  And then finally, a glimmer of hope in the form of the Down Payment Assistance Program.   After a long and slow winter in the housing market, we suddenly have activity - homes are starting to sell, and now HUD wants to pull the plug.   

I have heard countless ideas from well-intentioned law-makers - delay foreclosures, give financial assistance to homeowners, regulate lenders - none of which have provided a cure -So now, we have the only solution that IS working - in the form of DPA programs, and HUD decides it is a bad thing.  I want to point out specifically how the DPA programs are helping the market - right now:

•1.       The obvious. It is making it easier for buyers to buy a home.  HUD doesn't like this for some reason, but I will point out that the vast majority of the people that used the 100% financing plans of the past - ARE still paying their mortgage.  Right now, a renter can potentially purchase a home and have a mortgage payment for close to the same or sometimes less than they are paying in rent.  Buyers can buy a great home for a great price, and come into it with a little equity complements of the DPA.  Isn't that a good thing? 

•2.       The less obvious.  Say you are a seller that has taken a job in a new city.  You have to move, and you have plenty of money saved for that downpayment.  But, due to the high number of foreclosures in the area, your home is worth less money than you owe to the bank.  Right now the only options these sellers have is to default on that home, because they are unable to sell- adding to the foreclosure problem or, negotiate a "short sale" where the bank will accept less money for the home - but also nicks your credit so you can't buy a new home.  Or you can bring a check to closing for the difference between what the new buyer is paying for the home and what you owe to the bank.  (The highest number I have heard personally is $40,000.)  This saves your credit, but wipes out your reserves for a downpayment on the next home.   But you can use the downpayment assistance program, enabling you to buy a home in the new city.

•3.       Helping Sellers. Sellers don't realize it yet, but they love this program too.  It is allowing them to sell their home.  Five out of my last 8 transactions have utilized a down payment assistance program.  The sellers always grumble about contributing to the program, cutting into their bottom line, but they are always happy when the home is sold and they can move on.  The reality of this market is that most sellers are competing against foreclosures in their neighborhood and it is difficult to sell without offering a low price and incentives to the buyer.

In my view, The DPA programs are saving the market.   Without these programs, the number of buyers out there would be grossly depleted, and more homes will sit unsold, driving up the foreclosure rate because sellers can't sell, and driving down the prices even more than the low levels of today - devastating the market, and more importantly - homeowners.   We need this program, it is working, everyone is happy, please leave it alone.

 

 

10 Comments on Down Payment Assistance Programs - HUD Has the Blinders ON

I bought my first home no money down (VA loan in 95).  We have never made a late payment, we own our second home, and we have over $200K in equity today.  Tell me again why no money down is a problem?  The problem is people who've forgotten they must pay for the roof over their heads!  The problem is they couldn't afford the mortgage to begin with.... and THEY KNEW IT.  You're trying to tell me that consumers - even if they didn't speak ANY language and couldn't read - didn't know that on $50,000 a year they couldn't pay a $4000 a month mortgage payment?  You gotta be kidding me.

07/03/2008 08:17 AM by Vicky Chrisner (Keller Williams)


Just so you get qualified people to buy. Keep it a business transaction. Income and prices are still connected. Maybe keep more loans local where the lenders actually have a steak in what happens. 

07/03/2008 08:24 AM by Eric Bouler (Prudential Gardner)


I think the Down Payment assistance programs are great and needed.

07/03/2008 08:34 AM by Chuck Carstensen (Re/max Associates Plus/The Discovery Coach)


This is a great article and I totally agree with your take on the DPA program. Currently, I have a few DPA loans in process for borrowers that wouldn't otherwise be able to purchase now. Because of the DPA program, they are helping reduce the backlog of home inventories, which is good for the economy.

07/03/2008 08:42 AM by Hans Iduma, Certified Mortgage Planning Specialist (Prospect Mortgage, LLC)


Did you know that DAP loans with FHA result in more than 3 times the normal default rate? There always was and still is a good reason for people to have skin in the game. So no money down results in debt loads that default at a much greater rate than those with money down. Great favor you are doing for these people!

07/03/2008 09:06 AM by NancyinOR


I think you are totally right.  The lack of good financing options to get renters out of aparments is really causing the market to suffer longer and driving rental rates up.

07/03/2008 09:08 AM by Chris Cliff (DDIY Home Renewal)


Thanks for all the comments - NancyinOR, please let me know where you are getting those numbers- every month that a buyer pays thier mortgage- the are putting "skin in the game" and with the DPA program, they have 2.25% equity going into it - not bad.  And right now, most lenders are doing an impressive job of protecting themselves and the buyers, by making sure that the buyers are well qualified.

07/03/2008 09:23 AM by Myra Jensen (Remax associates plus)


Down Payment Assistance (DPA) programs help home buyers who simply need assistance with the upfront cash requirements; perhaps FHA should consider 100% loans if they have a problem with them.

If negotiated properly, buyers can put practically nothing , if not anything, into the transaction. Some contend that a buyer needs some "skin" in the transaction to make a buyer think twice before walking away from their commitment if times get tough; but really, will a 3% stake create such a psychological reinforcement?

07/03/2008 10:58 AM by Stephen Graham | Buyer's Agent | Associate Broker (Realty Professionals, Inc. - Atlanta, GA Georgia)


 The information I was referring to is from a GAO report which I found by googling "default rates on FHA DPA loans." It was the WIKPEDIA entry and had a link to the report.

07/03/2008 01:39 PM by NancyinOR


I encourage everyone to google "Default Rates on FHA PA loans" there is some incredible information out there, for and against. 

07/07/2008 11:51 AM by Myra Jensen (Remax associates plus)


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Real Estate Agent: Myra Jensen (Remax associates plus)
Myra Jensen
Rogers, MN
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Remax associates plus

Office Phone: (763) 497-0505 Ext.: 2828
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