* * * *   HARD CORE REAL ESTATE TALK * * * *

Thanks to the Mortgage Pro Week in Revew: 6/30/2008 throught 07/06/2008  by Alan 'AJ' Nisen, I found some very good reading material by ActiveRain members from the mortgage loan industry.   

NOTE:  ADD this link to the content in this post.  It's very interesting. 

One of the featured articles includes real estate agents in the group responsible for the mortgage mess.  Including real estate agents in the blame game for the mortgage mess appears to be a knee jerk reaction.  However, the writer doesn't say how the real estate agents were responsible for the mortgage mess.  We know how mortgage loan officers can be responsible for approving loans for unqualified buyers.  I have yet to hear how a real estate agent can be responsible for a loan officer approving an unqualified prospective borrower. 

"Get pre-approved before selecting a real estate agent" is the advice from mortgage loan officers and HUD.  If mortgage loan officers can pre-qualify a prospective home buyer before the consumer has selected a real estate agent, how does the real estate agent become responsible for the actions of the loan officers approving loans for consumers once the consumer has an agent???  

The mortgage loan officer is not responsible for the institutional creation of the Alt-A, the Neg. Am, etc. loan instruments.  Those loans were created at a much higher level than the mortgage loan officer.  In fact, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guidelines approved many loans that were doomed to failure.  Surely, the mortgage companies that employ loan officers have Policies and Procedures for their employees.

  • On Tuesday, Fannie Mae (nyse: FNM - news - people ) executives told analysts that 43.0%, or $946 million, of the $2.2 billion in losses incurred during the first quarter involved Alt-A loans. They also said that the company's "Alt-A book will continue to drive an outsize portion of our overall credit losses." Fannie also reported $344.6 billion current Alt-A exposure and a limited strategy for stemming future losses.  Forbes, May 6, 2008.
     

REAL ESTATE AGENTS ARE AT THE BOTTOM OF THE FOOD CHAIN.   I've read the license law in both states in which I practice real estate brokerage.  Neither have any duty on the part of the broker or agent to advise or have any knowledge of mortgage lending, rates, terms or conditions.  How can real estate agents be held responsible to police the actions of mortgage loan officers??  Not only are they not trained in the intricacies of mortgage loans, they have no authority to police the application and approval process or criteria for mortgage loan approval. 

Why does everyone try to suck the agents into this mortgage mess?  Agents have their job and loan officers have their job. 

  • Does the agent blame the mortgage loan officer when the agent fails to provide required disclosures? 
  • Does the agent blame the loan officer when a buyer closes on a home without the HOA docs?
  • Does the agent blame the loan officer when the agent practices undisclosed dual agency? 
  • Does the agent blame the loan officer when the agent provides an inaccurate CMA?

Real estate agents and brokers do have many duties for which they bear responsibility.  Mortgage loan approval is not a duty of the real estate agent.  There are many levels of knowledge and exprience of real estate agents.  However, mortgage lending is not a required competency for real estate agents.  I have always been of the opinion that it takes about 100 transactions before a real estate agent really has an understanding of real estate brokerage.  If agents are responsible for mortgage loan failures, you'll have to add a few years experience for competency.  Few agents even attend or participate in mortgage loan applications.  If we are responsible, we would have to have been involved in the approval process.  Real estate brokerages have published Policies and Procedures for their real estate agents.  Those guidelines do not include mortgage loan approval authority. 

Loan officers often say that they wouldn't approve bad loans for buyers if the agent didn't "pressure" them to do so.  This statement astounds me.  Pressure from an agent is hardly an excuse for failing to follow the law or guidelines for a mortgage loan. 

All the mortgage loan officer has to do is "SAY NO"!

The blame game has to stop when one sector of the real estate industry tries to suck everyone into the mess and refuses to police themselves and accept responsibility for the causes.  

If the mortgage loan industry is not going to accept the responsibility for making mortgage loans to consumers who didn't meet the guidelines, the persons making those loans will continue to perpetuate this problem and the consumer will continue to be badly served. 

Consumers do not understand mortgage loans even when they shake their heads up and down and say that they understand. 

Many real estate agents do not understand mortgage loans, even when they shake their heads and say that they understand. 

Mortgage loan officers DO understand mortgage loans and if they approve a loan for an known unqualified home buyer, they may bear responsibility for their actions.  FHA and VA have "charge back" features that go a long way to prevent unqualified buyers being approved.  Loan officers know when a buyers is qualified and when they are not. 

In all the years I've been selling real estate, I've never known a loan officer who couldn't say "NO".

                            

                            "Good news!  I can qualify you for a loan with a 1.5% start rate."

===============================================================

THIS MAIL HAS GENERATED SOMETHING I HAVEN'T GOTTEN IN QUITE A WHILE

I'M GETTING FLAMED!!! 

Note, that the whiners don't have the guts to publish their views.  They primarily flame me with e-mail exhibiting a considerable level of commission envy. 

I never quite understand why loan officers complain about the "6 or 7%" that real estate agents collect at the end of a sale.  Fact is, they all have the freedom to do the same thing we do.

Take the real estate course
Pass the real estate exam
Get hired by a broker
Invest in promotion and farming for customers
Work your butt off to meet qualified buyers and/or sellers
Work your butt off to get some buyers and/or sellers to settlement
Collect the commission

It's a free country and I suspect that anyone who can get a job as a loan officer
could get a real estate license and strive for those easy commissions.

It's a free country.

=====================================

Wednesday 7/26, 2008

Well folks.  This has been an exciting read.  I'm not quite caught up yet and may not ever be. 

I just returned from a meeting with a loan officer and his underwriter getting caught up on their processes for approval, etc.  I like to meet with new mortgage company folks to look them in the eye. 

For one thing, it gets my calls answered or returned quickly and my folks get good care.  That's important because I refer 2-3 buyers to mortgage companies every day. 

I've already sent this loan officer about 25 buyers (about 6 have been rejected) and thought it was time we met.  It was a very productive meeting.  But, I won't be doing his job and he won't be trying to qualify folks who don't meet their the guidelines.  I'm not taking those buyers anywhere else. 

My agent and broker partners to whom I refer buyers will benefit from the meeting and communication will be better than if we had not had the meeting. 

The point of this comment is that real estate agents and mortgage loan officers can have a good mutually beneficial relationship working together.  Agents can't hide their heads in the sand and try to make square pegs fit into round holes.  A buyer is either qualified or they are not. 

However, our competencies are quite different.  I do my job and the mortgage company does theirs. 

It'works very well. 

     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Thursday, July 17, 2008

As the pusillanimous "google" points out above, below, thinking he found something incriminating in one of my past posts, I did say "I don't have a problem with 100% loans.".  In didn't when I wrote that post and I don't now.

And for the record, I don't have a problem with Alt-A, negative am, pay option, etc. loans.  Exotic?  Sure.  However, used responsibility by loan officers, they open the doors to home financing that would otherwise be closed to many responsible home buyer such as self employed persons, persons who are on an upward mobility track in a professional field like medicine.

However, I do know that the consumer should be provided with an amoritization table so they have actually seen how their payments and mortgage balances will move.  Disclosure and information would have saved a lot of consumer the anguish of foreclosure if they had simply known.  In the past 10 years or so, I have had one, just one, loan officer provide a 10 year amortization table to my buyers.  So I do it.  Am I stepping on the toes of the loan officer?  No.  I'm just letting my buyer who wants to buy a home at the limit of their qualifying range know what to expect. 

We also through the house (along with a wonderful home inspector who agrees to perform this extra service for my buyers) and let them know what to expect in the way of home maintenance and upgrade costs for the next 5-10 years.  If a buyer spends his last dime to buy a home and the air conditioner, while working new, is at the end of it's useful life, that buyer is at risk if he has to pay $5,000 for a air conditioner and only has sufficient income to meet his mortgage payment. 

So, there is nothing wrong with 100% financing if it gets a family into a home they want and need as long as it can be established at the outset that they are prepared financially to make the mortgage payments. 

It's very difficult for families (even a family of one) to save cash these days.  However, everyone has to have shelter and if buying a home with 100% financing is an alternative to renting, I'll help them all I can.  However, I don't expect loan officers to put my buyers in loans that put that buyer at risk of foreclosure. 

If, on paper, the buyer works two jobs and earns $25,000 W-2 earnings and they are approved for a $500,000 house with a 100% mortgage, that's not one of my buyers. 

=================  FLAME RECEIVED IN MY E-MAIL =====================

Lenn,

While I appreciate your comments on active rain I have to disagree and this is why:

  • Most Real Estate Agents only care about their commissions
  • Most Real Estate Agents couldn't figure out a payment
  • Most Real Estate Agents are stupid

When you point the finger you are enforcing my last point.  You all have driven up the price of homes and filled the balloon with hot air.  Not the balloon had popped and you want to blame us? 

Step back and look at your industry and the ethics and professionalism there.........lacking to say the least...............You are the theives who charge 7% not us.............A home has to increase in price in order to be sold to pay your sorry ass.

Thanks for listening.

 
Post is included in group: Front Porch Majority
Post is included in group: Mortgage, Foreclosure & Elder Abuse Housing Fraud
Post is included in group: Realtors®
Post is included in group: The Ninety-ninth Percentile

405 Comments on IT'S A MORTGAGE MESS, NOT A REAL ESTATE MESS. A DEFENSE OF REAL ESTATE AGENTS

JUL
14
2008
408,296 Points 74 Featured Posts Outside Blog

That's right and I kept saying this although I'm sure there were a few agents who let their buyers go through with loans that probably never should have been but generally it goes back to the people who finalize the qualifications. Especially when I asked this guy I knew ..i asked him if he was still in the business..he said barely but when I mentioned all the loans that went through that were subprime...his answer was...well we all have to make a living...what a stupid remark I told him.

6:57am • #1
408,296 Points 74 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Oh I forgot to mention how when a deal was having a problem the mortgage brokers claim to not be a party to the contract but when they do lend the money on what is supposedly a false basis it's our fault? They are a party to the contract..if not then they shouldn't be mentioned anywhere such as the rates and or the terms...commitment letters,...down payments...looks like those things aren't the Real Estate agents fault since they don't monitor that.

7:00am • #2

I didn't read the source you are referring to.  We real estate agents are not always being blamed for the mortgage approvals but some of us did recommend iffy programs to clients.  There were people in my former office who recommended 100% + financing to clients so they could get into the home they wanted. I also think we bear some responsibility for the spike in pricing over the last five years. Of course we are guided by our clients but we also advise them. We are now in the uncomfortable position of why a house which sold for say $500,000 last year can only be sold for $450,000 this year. Thanks for writing.  Veronica

7:02am • #3
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THANK YOU!  I am continually amazed at the folks who point the finger at agents.  Though I will say that there ARE some agents who did have a real estate license and were running a mortgage business on the side who DID KNOW that there buyers were not qualified.  Those agent should be held responsible for writing loans for their clients when they knew all they had to prove for income was an hourly wage job and their only credit was a cell phone bill.  Perhaps they are looking over their shoulders as the FBI investigations continue.

7:13am • #4
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Lenn...

I think the ONLY ones to blame here are the consumers who bought expensive real estate with marginal credit and little or nothing down. What I fail to understand is what are they losing? They had nothing going in, so getting out with nothing isn't a loss.

Now the investors that bought the loans... that's a different story.

7:14am • #5
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Neal.  In a reading of the MD contract, the mortgage company is not a party to the contract.  However, the loan approval is a condition of the contract.  So, the way I see it, if the loan isn't approved, the contract fails and never goes to settlement. 

In that case, the loan office has done their job. 

Veronica.  We can recommend "iffy programs" to clients, but we can't approve them.  I see nothing wrong with 100% mortgage loans, if the buyer is qualified by income and debt ratio to make the payments. 

As far as the house we sold for $500,000 now worth $450,000, the why is easy. 

  • The seller wanted $500,000.  
  • They buyer wanted the house and agreed to pay $500,000.  
  • The lender had an appraisal that said the house was worth $500,000. 
  • The lender approved the loan. 

I told a lot of buyers that homes were not worth what the seller was asking.  We made offers and sometimes got them and sometimes didn't.  However, if the offer was accepted and the house subsequently fell in value, that's a reflection of the real estate market, not the real estate agent.

 

7:14am • #6
270,988 Points 41 Featured Posts Outside Blog

LENN - We can lead a horse to water, but we can't make them drink.  It doesn't matter if every agent used high-pressure tactics to get people to max out the loans in whatever way possible to get into a home.  The bottom line is that each person buying a home is an adult, and should be a responsible one if they are planning to become homeowners.  No one can force someone to overextend themselves.  I can't imagine that there is an underwriter in the country that is going to write a loan because an agent put pressure on them to do so.  Real estate agents are far from perfect, but blaming the mortgage issues on us is absurd.

7:16am • #7
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Lenn, I always wondered how we could be brought into the mess. We had one client, no 2 that we tried to get approved, none of our loan officers would approve them.

Both went out and found lenders that would, one the internet.

Should we have refused to continue to represent them?

One lost their home to foreclosure, she said you all were right, we should not have bought the home.

One is doing fine, living there and current on all payments.

Our job is to give advice, we can't force the buyers to take it, on anything, what to offer, etc... Not to buy now... you name it.

Some buyers are head strong, both were determined, come hell or high water to get into those homes, and they did.

 

7:19am • #8
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Cindy.  Are you kidding me???  Are you saying that there are real estate agents who also write loans for their home buyers???  Good grief!! 

The next thing I know you'll be telling me that an agent or broker can "represent" the interest of a buyer and a seller on the same property.  Please, tell me it ain't so!

Some things that are "legal" are so inconsistent with common sense, they are unbelievable. 

Richard.  If a borrower provided false financial information, they are responsble.  That's mortgage fraud.  If the lender approved a loan with income information they knew was false, that's mortgage fraud.  I still can't find the real estate agent in that loop.

7:20am • #9
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I'm thinking back about 2 years to a customer that I lost.  He had no job but was smooth and seemed to know what he was doing.  He wanted to buy a house without a job.  I thought he was wasting my time and sorta dropped him.

Another agent picked him up and sold him a house.....and he still had no job.  At this time he has not lost the house but I learned something from that experience.  Not taking him seriously cost me a commission.  I was too ignorant at the time to realized ANYONE could get a loan!  Sub-prime was in its prime and I was still operating as in the dark ages.

7:21am • #10
299,811 Points 15 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Lenn,
Thank you for an excellent defense of the real estate agent.  I agree it is not our job, we send the clients to the lender and it is their job to qualify (or not) for a loan.  So clear to me, I just don't understand how or why we should receive the blame. 

7:26am • #11
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Adam.  What can I say but, I agree. 

Missy.  I've had many buyers over the years that purchased to the limit of their qualifying range.  None has every defaulted.  I have had two defaults of which I am aware.  One simply refused to make the payments even though she was able to do so.  The other was a divorce. 

However, I have had many buyers for whom the lender said NO and that is the end of it.  No amount of pressure from me, if I was interested in trying would have changed their mine.  Not qualified is not qualified. 

The Alt-A, subprime, option-arm, stated income loans, etc. were sold and purchased on the secondary markets.  Many borrowers are still in their homes because of the ease of obtaining these loans.  If, and we know it happened, the loans were approved with knowingly false verifications, or none and the buyer then defaulted, I still fail to see how the real estate agent is responsible. 

 

7:29am • #12
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Barbara.  The question is, did that agent collude with the lender and borrower to fund the loan????  If so, how????  What did that agent do to faciliate the loan approval????

Cynthia. Agreed.  Folks are responsible for their own actions, not the actions of others.

 

7:32am • #13
321,444 Points 5 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Lenn:  It is our responsibility that our clients understand what they are signing to. It is also our responsibility to make sure that ALL service providers for our clients are fair and professional.

Our clients are supposed to be protected by us, that is what fiduciary services are  all about, but if the client feeds you erroneous information. .all bets are off.

7:38am • #15
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What, no gold star?  I flagged it for one before I was halfway through.  This post says it all, and I may have to link to it from my "outside" blog.  I, too, am sick of hearing the blame game - 'Guarantee you, no client of mine had one of the problem loans, because I referred my clients to a conservative and business-savvy loan officer and company. If an agent has any role in this, it recommending responsible lenders - even so, the loan approval IS in the lenders' hands alone.

7:48am • #16
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Fernando.  Fiduciary is putting your client's interests above your own. 

You wrote:  "It is also our responsibility to make sure that ALL service providers for our clients are fair and professional."

Kindly tell me on what basis are we qualified to determine what is "fair and professional" in a loan officer, home inspector, termite inspector, etc. 

It's our responsibility to advise our clients about the real estate Contract of Sale.  It is not our responsibility to advise our clients about mortgage loans. 

Many loan officers are quick to point out the real estate agents' lack of qualifications with respect to mortgage loans.  Yet, when the mortgage mess engulfs us all, real estate agents now bear some of that responsilitiy.  I reject that. 

 

7:50am • #17
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Kris.  Thanks.

Margaret.  Agreed.  I've had agents send many buyers to known loan officers who said "NO".  That was the end of that client.  If they needed time for credit repair, fine.  But, never was any pressure put on the loan officer to approve an unqualified buyer.  It is not the real estate agent approving the loans. 

 

7:54am • #18
244,742 Points 8 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Great blog Lenn, agents do NOT make mortgages happen.  Finger pointing will get worse if more companies like INDY MAC bite the dirt. Agents will just have to hold their heads up and know they didn't create or cause this mess.

8:10am • #19
685,896 Points 72 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Lenn, I had the same reaction to Cindy's comments and lender/agent all in one, and it's not done here.  In some parts of the country, however, it's an accepted practice.  The closest I've come to seeing this here are some husband and wife real estate teams where one is an agent and one is a loan officer.  Then there are the in-house lenders, and that bothers me less.  But I've had some scary deals with happy couples.

8:20am • #20
414,008 Points 59 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

Lenn:  AMEN Sister!  I do have to say that I disagree with your later comment that we, as agents, are not responsible for advising our clients regarding mortgage loans:  I have, in many, MANY cases advised my clients NOT to go for the 100% financing, ARMs, neg AM loans and they insist and were pushed even harder by the lenders to do so!  They felt that the lenders knew more about financing than I and they are absolutely correct.  However, I felt that it was (and still is) my duty to advise them of 'trouble ahead' as I don't want any homeowner to suffer the loss of a home and/or impending bankruptcy.  BUT, honestly, every one of my clients who made foolish choices are all over 21 and grown adults who made this decision on their own.  All fault, guilt or blame does not fall on the lenders--even though I feel strongly that SOME of them made extremely poor recommendations regarding these disastrous loans--it falls on the ADULT BUYERS who made the idiotic loan choices!!

NO, the blame DOES NOT and should not fall on the shoulders of the real estate agents!

Debe in Charlotte 

8:22am • #21
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Lenn, from the time I started in real estate, questionable practices have occurred with lenders, be it fudging income, "gift" letters, or whatever. That the result of this huge debacle is more (understatement) significant results in the finger pointing, but here's the thing: any real estate agent that has worked with numerous lenders KNEW that, based on previous practices, things would be pushed to the limit (and beyond) with the latitude provided. Which begs the question, why on earth was the latitude permitted? Lenders taking liberties beyond that which is legal was common knowledge, so I'd have to look at those that initiated the recent practices and turned a "blind eye".

That responsibility doesn't fall to real estate agents, or loan officers. The intentional ignorance was initiated by those that RUN the show, and as is historically the case, the bit players permitted what had always been "acceptable" with a whisper and a blind eye. Who was dumb enough to assume that that would change?

8:54am • #22
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Debe.  Here's why I made that statement.  If agents are responsible for advising our clients regarding mortgage loans, we would have to have the necessary training and experience to give such advice.  We do not.

Further, we are not visionaries.  Back in 2004 and 2005 when the mad rush to buy, buy, buy was at it's peak, we needed the buyers first and the contract second.  Without the buyers out there wanting the homes and the lenders approving the loans, we would have been sitting at home. 

We can provide listing and sold information to our buyers based on the reports from our MLSs.  However, our MLSs don't project the future markets.  If buyers believed that the upward trend in prices would go on forever, they knew a lot more than I.  Once the average price overtook the average ability to qualify, I knew it was all over.  My buyers were advised of the present market.  No promises were or could have been made about the future. 

That said, we still sold a lot of real estate and still do.  Folks still need a place to live.  Often the mortgage interest deduction makes buying better than renting.  Americans are a country of home owners or those who wish to be. 

 

 

 

9:00am • #23
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Gail.  I agree.  This mortgage mess started at the top of the food chain, not at the bottom.

Patricia.  Agreed.  I had a LOT of problems with an in-house lender some years ago.  The one I had proposed mortgage fraud for one of my buyers.  I had to change the buyer's lender.  Even when it was reported, the broker did nothing. 

I like firewalls.

Laurie.  Interesting comment.  If you've been around long enough, you've seen mortgage fraud attempted.  But, unless the loan approval violates one or more of the Fannie/Freddie guidelines and documents were fraudulent, was it really mortgage fraud???  Those loans that are in default and/or foreclosure for the past 2 years or so, either met the loose guidelines or mortgage fraud was involved.  I'm not sure the agent, unless specifically advised that fraud is a part of the approval, is competent to determine when a lender has gone too far. 

 

 

 

 

9:16am • #24
263,157 Points 59 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Lenn -  As I've stated before, when fingers start a pointing, everybody starts a ducking.  I'm quite certain blame can be shared but I do think it's a stretch (to say the least) to lay it on Real Estate Agents.  In my opinion, blame cast on Agents is probably nothing more than a futile attempt to divert attention from the real catalysts.  What's done is done, it's time to keep cleaning it up....

9:59am • #25
422,978 Points 36 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Lenn,

I try not to play the 'blame game'...I leave that to others...I concentrate on 'prevention' rather than punishment...There are too many professionals in real estate transactioning who fail to say no when they ought...that is the cause of many a process failure!!! JMHO, Thanks,   Fran

10:04am • #26
228,986 Points 30 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

There are many things which can be laid at an agent's doorstep during the course of a transaction, but the buyer's choice of lending program is certainly not one of them.  While I will provide a recommendation to any client who needs one, I am not a part of the ensuing qualification process.  The buyer and the lender give me the green light to go find a home at "x" price, and we go find a home at "x" price.  Is it really up to me to grill the buyer as to whether the payments and terms agreed to are affordable?  Do I need to see pay stubs and tax records to requalify the buyer to my own satisfaction, not just the underwriter's?  If that is the case, why stop there?  Perhaps I should demand to know all of the reasons for the client wanting to buy a house.  Maybe run a balance sheet on pros and cons to see if home ownership is really for them. 

"I know you are excited to buy your first home, have saved for the past two years and are conditionally approved for your loan ... but do you really need the burden of home ownership at this stage of your life.  Maybe you aren't ready."

There is an enormous difference between providing guidance and fulfilling fiduciary responsibilities in our areas of expertise and in areas in which we are not qualified to do so. 

Just because we often play life coach to our clients, that does not make us responsible for, nor qualified to, question their choices.  If anything, I think many of us take on too much responsibility.  We do it to look out for our clients' interests, but risk doing more harm than good in cases where we provide advice in areas in which we are not qualified to provide it. 

Great post, Lenn.

10:26am • #27
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Jason.  I always thought you were smarter than the average bear.

Fran.  It's these conclusory statements like.  Everyone is to blame for the mortgage mess, loan officers and real estate agents, that get to me.  They never say HOW real estate agents are responsible for loans that defeult. 

An agent can't approve a loan or make a loan or fund a loan.  What is it we do that makes us responsible????

 

10:26am • #28
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Thank you Paul.  I appreciate your thoughts.  I agree that many agents give more advice that they probably should given the very narrow window of responsibility within our licensure.  That said, we cannot and are not in a position to make loan approvals. 

Real estate brokers and their agents broker real estate transactions.  It's a complicated process and involves a lot of experience to do it well.  However, I can't recall anything that said I approve mortgage loans. 

I do qualify prospective home buyers for price range, but very soon in the process, they are going to be qualified with an expert - the loan officer. 

 

10:32am • #29
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Quick follow-up, Lenn.  Along the lines of exceeding the bounds of our expertise, I have seen more agents get themselves and their clients in hot water by providing advice in areas outside of the scope of our licensing.  Interpretting what is and is not a big deal on the inspection report without contractor review, offering unqualified tax and vesting advice, etc.  Not only do we put ourselves at legal risk by overstepping our qualifications, but we put the client's interests in harm's way as well.  As such, I do not play home inspector, title officer, CPA nor lender. 

10:44am • #30
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Paul.  Well said.  You should write a post about that. 

I, for one, have never hestitated saying "That's above my pay grade". 

That said, I can write a powerful Home Inspection Notice tying the defects to the disclosure to the list for repairs. 

I don't write addenda.  I've seen addenda written by agents that were an invitation to litigation.  Our job is complicated enough without taking on the tasks rightfully the lender, home inspector, the title company, the attorney, the tax accountant, etc. 

 

 

10:59am • #31

One of the many things to think about before I activate my license. I think I'll leave most of the mortgage process and the addenda writing to those trained specifically for it.

11:23am • #32
259,296 Points 30 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Lenn- There was a Broker I know that did loans, Escrow, and selling the house too......do I need to say what happened tho this Broker......too many people don't think.....I see greed as one of the biggest factors....that almighty Dollar sure has a way of fogging a perfectly good mind.

And as far as blaming.....boy are there some people that need a heck of a lot more blame than they're getting.  And worse, the next administration will be blamed for so much of this mess as things continue their downslide.

11:33am • #33
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Carson.  I am perfectly capable of writing addenda, but I don't.  Actually, I do but have my attorney put his stamp of approval on them.  Our contract is such a work of art, it'e seldom that we need addenda.

Kathy.  You really have to operate at "arms length" to be safe.

 

11:54am • #34
139,962 Points 13 Featured Posts

I agree with Paul's sentiments on this one. I do think it is a fine line about advising and guiding.  I have great lenders that I recommend, and one offered my client 3 different choices and they asked my opinion.  I looked over the GFE's and gave them an opinion about how it would impact future payments, improvements, etc.  Essentially how it would impact the purchase and resale of a home.

Clients really want guidance, and I do think that good agents and brokers can work hand in hand to do their best to help clients make good decisions for themselves. It may not be the decision I want them to make, but at least we all made an effort to ensure that it was an informed choice.

I think that what Fernando was going for was referring our clients to good people and pointing out red flags when we see them.  You just don't know if someone is professional until you have worked with them.  If I see someone acting questionably, I do point it out to my clients. 

 

12:15pm • #35
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Lenn, I believe that we all had a part in this mess.  The cause is a done deal that we will be paying for for years.  Now, and this is what I love about AR, we need start a discussion on how to prevent the problem and how to turn the market around.  As we start to see how all the parts work together, maybe we can come up with real change.  I think we are doing this and that is one reason why I love to read your posts.  AJ

12:39pm • #36
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Lenn - I agree with your analysis.  I just don't see how the overwhelming majority of real estate agents had anything to do with the mortgage mess.  I only work with pre-approved buyers - and even if I didn't, I have no power over whether they are approved or not.  I just don't get blaming the real esate agents.

12:50pm • #37
105,929 Points 1 Featured Post

When I started RE (19 years ago) we used to pre-qualify our buyers, and work up cost sheets for them on houses. Now we're advised NOT to do these things- "let the mortgage professional do it". even so, we try to talk to buyers about how much they can afford/want to spend. Sure, some agents push buyers to buy the very top they can qualify for, but most of us don't. I don't see how most agents have any responsibility for the mess.

1:59pm • #38
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Melina. We can, with experience advise our buyer clients about loans, lenders, etc., and I do.  But, we don't make the loans.  We can point our red flags and I do. 

We still don't make the loans.

AJ.  Thanks.  This discussion is surely helpful.  However, until the lenders can tell me what it is that agents do to cause bad loans to be approved, well, I just don't include agents as the cause.  Within our limited authority and training as agents, qualifying buyers is about all we cover in license law, principals and practices and continuing education. 

I still believe that we have to start at the top of the food chain to get to the bottom of the problem so we will recognize red flags when they occur in the future.  

As long as it just "everyone shares in the blame", nothing will change.

Joan.  I agree completely and I'm tired of reading it.  Real estate agents and brokers have our own problems for which we, as an industry, need to improve; higher standards for licensure, more responsive COE enforcement, more timely commission complaints, more vigorous supervision of agents by brokers, etc.  All of that would help us to what we do, sell real estate. 

We can't take on the responsibility for the loan offers' practices too. 

Leslie.  Agreed.  I still qualify buyers.  It doesn't take a Rhodes Scholar to qualify a buyer.  I don't review their credit because that's a job for loan officers.  I am very involved in my buyers financing from beginning to end, but I do NOT approve them for a loan. 

 

3:10pm • #39
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Lenn,

Great content here!  I have a current buyer (referred by a realtor) whose adult child is the point of contact, as the parent is out of the country for a week or so.  The adult child asked me if it would be okay to sign the loan application papers for the parent in order to expedite things. 

"Only if you're willing to go to jail" was my answer, tongue in cheek.  "But you'll have to get another loan officer, because I'd have the cell next to yours."

People with good intentions can commit fraud just as often as those who set out to deceive.

Mike in Tucson

3:29pm • #40
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Mike.  Don't get me wrong.  I'm not excusing agents and brokers from all problems with financing.  However, this particular national calamity was caused by forces way higher than real estate agents.

Goodness.  I had a real estate broker sign an addendum for a seller once.  She insisted that she had a perfect right to do so. 

I fired an agent once who initialed for a buyer on a lead based paint waiver.  The buyer asked the agent to do it because they didn't want to take the time to meet the agent and had no fax machine.  The agent simply thought it wasn't important.  That is not an agent I want to be responsible for. 

But, the mortgage mess???  That was not under our control. 

3:39pm • #41
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Lenn,

Keep in mind...agents are 'licensed'...that carries with it a certain responsibility...if not a fiduciary obligation certainly an ethical one...hair dressers and barbers are licensed in the State of PA...they have a responsibility by virtue of their 'licensing'...

A long time ago it was explained to me that the transaction process in real estate was like a big filter...everything is poured in the top, filtered by various professionals, i.e. agents, underwriters, LOs, title people, mortgage processors, closers, lawyers, etc., then resulting in a satisfactory, legal, and ethical closing.

I agree that we can't paint with a broad brush and say we're all guilty, but I can cite practices by mortgage companies, title underwriters, and others whose refusal to 'say no' opened the flood gates and slippery slopes...I for one did not stand on the sidelines and watch without opinion or voice...but my voice often was the lone one crying out in the desert...Too many people turn heads and ignore the avalanche building ahead...and of course you can follow the money in this too!!!

Sorry for the long comment...just trying to add to the value of an already good post!!!

Thanks,   Fran

 

4:33pm • #42
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Lenn, At this point I think the blame game is just a waste of time. But for arguments sake, I can assure you there were many REALTORS(R) involved in getting unqualified buyers through in my area. AND we have many REALTORS(R) that are also MBs doing loans for their buyers.

Here are some examples of how REALTORS(R) participated in bad lending practices.

  1. Agreed to have addendums hidden from the lender so the buyer could get closing costs from the seller under the table.
  2. Agreed to participate in hiding a "silent second".
  3. Inflated the purchase price to meet the appraisal.

These things were done frequently in my market. The Lender can only approve loans based on information they are provided. If something is deliberately withheld or just flat out fraudulent in nature the Lender wouldn't have known any different.

Florida is #1 in the Nation for mortgage fraud so I have a lot of experience in sniffing it out and I still bet I was hoodwinked more than once.

Your market is just night and day from where I work. You would be shocked to see some of the crap folks try to pull down here.

Good discussion you got going Lenn. 

5:23pm • #43
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Fran.  You wrote:

but I can cite practices by mortgage companies, title underwriters, and others whose refusal to 'say no' opened the flood gates and slippery slopes...I for one did not stand on the sidelines and watch without opinion or voice...but my voice often was the lone one crying out in the desert...Too many people turn heads and ignore the avalanche building ahead...and of course you can follow the money in this too!!!

Now just what kind of "flood gates and slippery slopes" are you talking about.  When a loan officer says NO, it means either that the buyer isn't qualified for the loan that they want or that the mortgage company can't provide the loan that the buyer is qualified for. 

I don't know what "flood gates or slippery slopes" are. 

No real estate agent can force a loan officer to approve a loan for an unqualified buyer. 

6:00pm • #44
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Bryant.  No, nothing would surprise me.  I know your market and anyone who can survive there with honest practices gets applause. 

However, with the exception of agents writing loans, I still believe that there is little the agent can do to facilitate or force a loan officer to approve an unqualified buyer unless there is mortgage fraud all around. 

  • Agreed to have addendums hidden from the lender so the buyer could get closing costs from the seller under the table.
  • This is a case when the buyer, seller and agents are involved.  This isn't a case of an agent forcing a lender to make a loan.  These practices are dispicable and I suspect that if the loan officer were communicating with the buyer, seller and agent, they couldn't get by with this stuff.  I know it goes on but not enough to bring down the financial markets in the country.

  • Agreed to participate in hiding a "silent second".
  • Interesting.  If the contract is for $XXX and the loan officer has approved the buyer for $XXX, the buyer has to provide proof of funds to close and document the source.  If the loan officer is doing their job, the Silent Second wouldn't happen.

  • Inflated the purchase price to meet the appraisal.
  • I've seen this happen here too.  Appraisal comes in high, the buyer wants the seller to give them the difference in cash out of their proceeds.  The lender already has a contract of sale before ordering the appraisal.  If the appraisal is high and there is suddenly another contract, they can't force the lender to approve a higher sale price.  The buyer and seller and listing agent and buyers agent would have to go to another lender.  The appraisal would have to be assigned or risk it coming in lower.  If it's FHA or VA, they're stuck with it for 6 months. 

    These things are just not so easy that a lender doing his job doesn't see red flags.

    Considering the verifications and documentation required to comply with FHA and Fannie Mae guidelines, a loan officer has to turn a blind eye to the obvious not to know what's going on.  If they still approve the loan. . . . . 

    I know how your market is and it ain't purddy. 

     

    6:19pm • #45
    422,978 Points 36 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn,

    OK, here goes!!!

    1) First off I know of no loan officer that has ever approved a loan...that is the job of the underwriter...I've seen circumstances where LOs and underwriters had adversarial relationships...show me a top producing LO with a following and I'll show you an underwriter under pressure...that's a 'slippery slope'...one you can't climb back up easily once you've headed down it!

    2) I've heard of Title Companies (Title Underwriters) who said 'yes' to affiliated business arrangements with realtors and mortgage lenders, when they had enough evidence to know that conflicts of interest would arise as a result of such arrangements...once these 'flood gates' were opened, you can't turn the flood waters back to where they originally were...

    Neither of these two examples are 'isolated incidents'...they're going on every day in every area of our real estate industry!!!

    Those examples of improper professional behavior cited in Bryant's comment above are just scratching the surface of the abuses existing in our real estate industry...eventually you reap what was sown...whether you sowed it or not!!! In other words we have inherited the real estate industry in its present state...like it ot not, it is what it is!!! 

    Thanks,   Fran

    6:19pm • #46
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    OK, here goes!!!

    1) First off I know of no loan officer that has ever approved a loan...that is the job of the underwriter...I've seen circumstances where LOs and underwriters had adversarial relationships...show me a top producing LO with a following and I'll show you an underwriter under pressure...that's a 'slippery slope'...one you can't climb back up easily once you've headed down it!

    Fran.  I understand that underwriters approve the loans. However, if the loan officer doesn't prepare the package and send it to underwriting, it would never get that far.  In fact, you make my point.  Once a loan package has been prepared and approved by the underwriter, the agent who represents the buyer can hardly be blamed if the loan officer and underwriter approve a loan that shouldn't have been approved. 

    2) I've heard of Title Companies (Title Underwriters) who said 'yes' to affiliated business arrangements with realtors and mortgage lenders, when they had enough evidence to know that conflicts of interest would arise as a result of such arrangements...once these 'flood gates' were opened, you can't turn the flood waters back to where they originally were...

    Affiliated business arrangements are an invitation to trouble.  These are not the brainchild of the real estate agents. 

    Neither of these two examples are 'isolated incidents'...they're going on every day in every area of our real estate industry!!!

    Nothing that you've cites here gives the real estate agent the power to force loan officers/underwriters to approve loans for unqualified buyers.   

    Those examples of improper professional behavior cited in Bryant's comment above are just scratching the surface of the abuses existing in our real estate industry...eventually you reap what was sown...whether you sowed it or not!!! In other words we have inherited the real estate industry in its present state...like it ot not, it is what it is!!! 

    Indeed, it is what it is.  But, until painting broad brushes to include real estate agents in the causes not to be repeated, diverts the attention to the areas that need to be tightened in the future so it doesn't ever happen again.   

    The bottom line here is that if a loan officer is involved with a company, affiliated or not whereby there is "pressure" to approve fraudulent loans, they have choices.  They can either go along, or instigate the fraud or they can leave and get another job.  No one is forced to write a fraudulent loan. 

    6:33pm • #47
    422,978 Points 36 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn,

    When you dangle the carrot of future repeat business referrals, you're entering the slippery slope...And when you turn a deaf ear to wrongdoing you're still guilty...only those agents who participated in behavior such as I have described know the extent of their guilt!!! Thanks,   Fran

    P.S. And yes, affiliations were the brain child of the real estate broker!!! Trust me, Title companies are not 'smart' enough to devise such a money making scheme!!!

    6:45pm • #48
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    Woooo!!!  Indeed.  I give you that one.  The mortgage broker is responsible for the affiliated mortgage company and title company. 

    That's a real black eye on the real estate industry. 

    6:58pm • #49
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    Lenn -- I got here 48 comments too late but I would have to say that allowing that mortgage loan officers may be competent is a bit of a stretch.  Mortgage companies recruit originators the same way real estate brokers recruit agents -- "Are you breathing? Do you have a license?" (or in the case of the mortgage originator it atops at "Are you breathing?).

    7:04pm • #50
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    Fran, sorry but I have to disagree.  There were a number of loans that I stepped away from and said no to, just to find out later that the Realtor then directed the Buyer to a Lender that they knew would ignore the rules and say yes, or to Loan Officers that would put people in Neg AM loans in order to lower the initial DTI so that they would qualify.  These Realtors were only concerned in closing the sale and did not care how it got done as long as it got done.  To me that makes them equally responsible as the scum bag that did the loan, because they fully knew what they were leading that Buyer to.  Some might say that the Realtor did not approve the loan and they would be right, but neither do the Loan Officers, their guilt is in the fact that they even submitted the loan, however, they did not approve it, that is done by underwriters.  Are the scum bag Loan Officers that wrote these loans and even on some cases lied on the 1003 part of the guilt in this mess? Absolutely!!!  But so are the scum bag Realtors, who were told that their Buyer did not qualify but guided their Buyers to the scum bag Loan Office that would submit the loan.  But lets not overlook the underwriters who did not checkout everything, the Lenders that fudged the rules to make it possible for these loans, and the greedy Investors that were all to willing to invest their money in them.

    7:15pm • #51
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    Ken.  Thanks for dropping by.

    I believe that the mortgage companies are licensed in MD.  This is a matter of quality control.  I know for myself, that the loan officers I refer to would not, under any circumstances, approve an unqualified buyer.  It just doesn't happen.

    What I do see here is a lot of buyers approved by ???? Internet lenders who are charging an arm and a leg for lender fees.  That's not mortgage fraud because the buyers are qualified.  If the buyers haven't the knowledge to shop their mortgage, I'll do it for them.  But, the buyers, once they have a relationship with a lender are loathe to change. 

    Fine with me if they want to pay through the nose to avoid another loan application. 

     

     

    7:17pm • #52
    422,978 Points 36 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    George,

    Respecting Lenn's post...how are we disagreeing...seems to me, you're making my point!!! Thanks,   Fran

    7:20pm • #53
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    Lenn, 

    Wow.  Totally concur.  I have not heard to date a lot of blame going towards the realtors but it is bound to happen.  Heck, everyone can be at fault !  What is funny sometimes is that if there ever is an issue post-settlement it is a rarity that the mortgage person gets involved.  Once that loan is done, it is done.  Where as realtors, we are handling post settlement disputes and hand holding people through their problems and stressors.  Now the better loan officers do keep in touch with their past clients but not too many.

    At the end of the day, however, I know mortgage professionals and companies are getting a lot of heat but it was still the consumers choice to buy the property and to agree to get a loan and to agree to the intial mortgage payment and so forth.  I know a lot of these people maybe should not have received loans.  But there is also the flip side where there are a lot of homeowners today that would never have been homeowners if the credit market was as tight as it is now.  And these people will be so better off and are up to date with all their mortgage payments.

    Is a tough issue... a lot of different angles to look at it,

    Chris Somers

    7:25pm • #54
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    George.  All I can say is that I must have led a very sheltered life.  Granted, I've met a few "slime ball agents" and a few "slime ball loan officers". 

    But, they don't "move our market". 

     

    7:26pm • #55
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    Lenn... I agree 110%  The lenders were making so much money during the "boom" that they were willing to take excessive risks and loan money to buyers that should have never been approved...  They created this mess all on their own... 

    8:00pm • #56
    106,970 Points 18 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lynn- I understand what you are saying and I certainly respect your thought process and you coming to the defense of us real estate agents, however, we as an industry brought us to where we are today. Some of us went through the past years doing business on the up and up and others decided to take a different path. Do agents approve loans? No they do not. Are all agents above board like you and me and a host of others who have commented on this post? No they are not.

    As I see it, it all started with the Buyers going on a feeding frenzy, their adrenalin running high on the chase of the home and the win above all other Buyers.  We got it, we got it! Hooray! Prices kept rising and the lending institutions jumped on the band wagon by revamping their loan programs to make it possible for anyone and everyone to buy a home and share in the excitement. Appraisers jumped in to keep up with the market and us agents, well many jumped on the band wagon as well and allowed all common sense to fall by the wayside.

    Looking back I could have made tons more money than I did if i had been one of those who chose to follow the craziness instead of my own beliefs and standards.

    Placing blame on one particular segment of a larger entity may sound good but in my reality a little bit of all segments had a part in where we are today. Maybe not you and me and a host of others but just the same, somewhere, somehow a lender, a mortgage company, an agent, an appraiser, a whatever or whoever did something they shouldn't have. 

     Do I like the mess we are left with from all the craziness? No I do not but I do know that I and many others will continue doing business and will come out the other end with our heads high and loving this business.   

    9:01pm • #57
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    Lenn, I have been pretty amazed at the finger pointing of real estate agents in this crisis.  I guess I shouldn't we live in an age where everyone trys to blame someone else for their problems. No one wants to take personal responsilbity but they want to blame someone else.  I have not a clue what my clients finances nor do I want to know; that's why they have a lender. 

    I have been surprised at the agents who were doing their own loans.  I thought that was a HUGE conflict of interest. I think those days are past though.

    9:34pm • #58
    415,709 Points 17 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Good advice. And I think lately, it's become pretty clear to everyone that the only thing holding back the real estate market anymore is the mortgage industry.

    10:13pm • #59
    466,752 Points 54 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Fran, sorry we are not, I was looking at your name while I meant to type Lenn's name.  Old age you know :)

    I respect Lenn's opinion but I have to disagree with her on this.  There were and still are a number of Realtors out their that all that matters as that their deal gets done no matter what it takes, and if you are not willing to bend the rules to get their deal done, then they will find someone who is greedy enough to. 

    Once again sorry Fran for typing the wrong name.

    10:19pm • #60
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    Plenty of blame to go around in fact billions of dollars of blame. In a recent interview I just listened to they were talking about lenders that really did not care if the buyer was qualified because they could always sell the property for more money in the future even if the buyer could not meet the monthly obligations so why not approve them? I guess the rules and the fact that no one guaranteed the value would increase crossed their minds so it must be someone else to blame.

    10:21pm • #61
    2 Featured Posts

    It's interesting that no one points to the consumer or the general lack of financial education in the US, our desire to keep up with the Joneses and other problems that lead people into houses that they really couldn't afford.  

    Regarding this comment:

    I believe that the mortgage companies are licensed in MD.  This is a matter of quality control.  I know for myself, that the loan officers I refer to would not, under any circumstances, approve an unqualified buyer.  It just doesn't happen.

    What exactly constitutes and unqualified buyer?  If someone is not qualified, they cannot be approved.  Period. If the buyer's qualifications conform to the underwriting standards he is approved, if not he is not.  I am unsure if you are referring to lo's approving unqualified buyers by means of loan fraud or if you are referring approving them by way of products like interest only, no doc loans etc.  These buyers may not be "qualified" by conventional standards but they are qualified as long as there is a lender that offers that type of program.  You can't blame a loan officer who puts somebody with a 550 score with no income verification if such a program exists.  This is not saying that these types of programs should exist or are beneficial but it seems contradictory to expect the loan officer to tell the buyer no or advise the client this is not wise and then not expect the same of the realtor.

    11:44pm • #62
    JUL
    15
    2008
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    Debbie.  In many ways, the loan officers with whom we deal on a daily basis were not the direct cause of the mess either.  They approved buyers who met the then current guidelines.  It was the guidelines that were the problem and that came from the financian powerhouses on Wall Street. 

    Martha.  I don't believe the problem started with buyers going on a feeding frenzy at all.  I believe it started with the attack on Wall Street on September 11, 2001.  Then Alan Greenspan, in efforts to help Wall Street, lowered and lowered and lowered and then lowered again, the rates that affect the financial investment houses.  Once the international investment money had no place to put their money that would get them a desired return, those same investment houses invented the very mortgage instruments that would make mortgages available to an ever growing number of home buyers. 

    "Honey, we can get a mortgage with a start rate of 3% for 3 years.  Let's go buy a house.  In three years, we'll refinance to a 30 year fixed and we'll have our dream home".

    THAT, in my opinion is what caused the "feeding frenzy".  American families looking for their dream home at mortgage rates they never believed they could get.  Of course real estate agents sold them homes.  What were we supposed to do???  Say, "no you shouldn't buy because this is a bubble  and sooner or later, it will pop and you'll not be able to refinace."  We didn't think that in 2003, 2004 and not until mid 2005 were the warning signs there when so many simply couldn't qualify for the mortgages.  But, they kept selling.  Much of the mortgage fraud occurred in the 2005, 2006 years when the market was at it's peak and lenders were desparate to keep the balloon in the air. 

    Unless a real estate agent is involved in colluding with a mortage loan officer, falsifying buyer information and engaging in mortgage fraud, I cannot see how the agents can be held responsible for the mortgage mess. 

    When folks write about who is responsible, it starts at the top with the investment houses on Wall Street, filtering down through the secondary markets and the perfidy of their officers, on down to the mortgage companies who steered buyers to risky loans without any regard to the buyer's ability to repay. 

    Sooner or later, the "You can always refinance" just didn't make any sense.

    I can't begin to tell you how many calls I've gotten from owners who purchased in 2004, 2005 and 2006, always with the thought that "I can refinance in 2-3 years". 

    They couldn't and now they are "short sales". 

     

    7:08am • #63
    106,970 Points 18 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn- I understand what you are saying. I always said that the mortgage industry did invent programs to keep up with the ever increasing demand. Why wouldn't they? is that not what any industry is to do? Produce a product that meets the demands of the consumer. With lower interest rates more and more consumers DID qualify for a mortgage when they normally would have not. When rates are lower the amount a consumer qualifies for is higher and thus as home prices went up the consumer was not left out in the cold of not being able to purchase. I find it interesting that buying habits of consumers run like the wind. The more buyers engaged in purchasing a certain product, the more buyers there are who want the same thing. The more buyers who shy away the more other buyers follow.

    You say 'Of course real estate agents sold them homes. What were they suppose to do?? say no you shouldn't buy because this is a bubble and sooner or later it will pop and you will not be able to refinance.

    No is the answer but we should have been telling them during that period that there was rumblings in the air of the end being near and to not put themselves in a situation that would come back to bite them. Was that the norm for all lenders and agents alike? Unfortunately not. Any industry no matter what it is attracts unscrupulous people who think they can make a fortune on anothers desires and naivetivity.

    I agree that it was those that purchased during the end of the upswing that got caught the hardest. They are the ones who are suffering the effects of the downturn the most. When the sounds of the winds of change were in the air in 2005 and 2006 these Buyers jumped on the bandwagon too late and all too many did so with an unscrupulous agent or lender guiding them along the way. I experienced it first hand when I went to a settlement on one of my listings. The Buyer did not even speak english and it was so obvious that the lender, the agent and the title company were in co-horts together to make the sale. We did not settle and walked instead. What was happening was not right and I wanted no parts of it under any circumstances. And even more recently an agent tried a similar situation with me on one of my listings with a 'private' lender. We walked before we even accepted a contract. The bad will never truly disappear as it is the nature of the human race

    That is why it is so important today that those of us who have been above board from the get go stay focused and pool our energies into bringing the positive forward at a time when so much negativity is so rampant. 

    Just my opinion Lenn, just my opinion. :)

    8:59am • #64
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    Martha.  Thanks for your opinion.  It is always welcomed. 

    Hindsight is always 20/20.  However, in 2005, when prices got to the highest on record in our market and qualifying began to be difficult, we had buyers that were searching all over the Internet for the best interest rate they could get.  Our local reliable mortgage loan officers would advise a buyer that they couldn't qualify for the home price range they wished to buy and the buyers immediately went to the Internet to get a rate that would permit them to qualify, usually with Countrywide and usually on a short term, interest only loan. 

    Countrywide closed those loans.  We sold the homes.  Our buyers were happy.  What are the agents supposed to do in cases when they have the largest mortgage company in the country giving them a loan to buy their dream home??? 

    Good grief, I sold a home to a mortgage losn oggivrt in 2005.  If anyone should have known what he was doing, he should have.  He didn't and now he's got a rental that is worth about 2/3 of what he paid for the house. 

    I believe that buyers were really caught up in something like a mass hypnosis to buy, buy, buy.  The TV, Internet, financial magazines and newspapers advertised rates so low anyone could qualify. 

    Real estate agents can't protect buyers in a market like that.  We could protect them in the contract, party to party, inspections, title etc.  But, we couldn't say:  "No, you can't buy because the market might fall and you'll lose money".  As long as there were loan instruments within which the consumer could buy, they would and did buy. 

    Whan assigning responsibility, we have to look to the facilitator, the loans that permitted buyers to buy with teaser rates, short terms, etc.  The grunt agent out there helping them find the home that satisfies their dream is not the cause of the mess. 

    10:39am • #65
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    The one thing I as an agent can do and do regularly is make quality referrals.  I have a short list of top professional loan officers with funding lenders who do a fantastic job of taking care of my buyers.  To date not one of my clients has gone into foreclosure.

    11:17am • #66

    Actually this mess was created by Dick Cheney And his pal Dubbya!

    11:24am • #67
    320,823 Points 40 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn--AMEN! We did not cause these problems and many of use were voicing our concerns for years! Some less than professional agents might have been part of the problem but the majority of good agents like good mortgage professionals had concerns long ago. Thank you for stepping up and naming it as it should be...a Mortgage Mess!

    11:30am • #68
    Outside Blog Hit Router

    This is an awesome and informative post! Thank you for taking the time to present it! I will bookmark it for future reference. Thank you.

    11:39am • #69
    271,676 Points 14 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn:  AMEN (like Teri said) to your post!   I "think" sometimes why "we're" blamed so quickly is, because we are the face in front of the client most of the time-throughout the deal.  They see the lender once (MAYBE)...if it's not one of those online lenders.  BUT, PEOPLE buyers...HELLO, did you read the fine print? Did you do YOUR homework?    IF it sounds to good to be true... well, it probably isn't true.

    Thanks Lenn for your detailed post.

     

    11:56am • #70
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    Lenn, you make a very strong argument... one that is quite hard to find holes in.  However, I would say that there are agents that bear responsibility.  Just not in their role as agent.  Every day I get spam telling me to become a mortgage broker to make more money on each transaction.  I know agents that do exactly that.  I'm not a fan, and I have enough work to do already, so I'm not going down that road... but some do. 

    The bottom line is that a blanket statement that agents bear a measuable portion of the responsibility for the mortgage mess is pretty false, but there are agents that played it pretty well (or bad...) and deserve a bit of personal blame. 

    Of course, much of the same could be said for the mortgage brokers... they didn't approve the products or the participants.  They did counsel them, but didn't have the final say (both the underwriters and the consumers were in a position to issue a "No")... but there certainly were mortgage brokers that bear a disproportionate share of the responsibility because they were actively putting people in programs that they knew those people didn't belong in. 

    Now, if an agent knows that they can get someone qualified, and sends them into a property that they can get... but shoudn't... are they responsible for the consumer's decision to some degree?

    I think they are, but just a little...

    12:24pm • #71
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    Kathy.  Thanks.  I know that there are agents that violate rules and, indeed, laws, but the mortgage mess cannot be put to real estate agents. 

    Angelica.  My pleasure.  There's probably going to be more to come. 

    Teri.  Indeed.  It is a mortgage mess.  Starting at the top of the pyramid where the mortgage instruments are designed.

    John.  I'm sure.  No doubt they are responsible for that dead snail in my driveway too.

    Randy.  In 25 years, I've had two buyers go to foreclosure, one because of divorce and one because her X wouldn't come forward with more money for her to blow. 

    12:27pm • #72
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    Lenn - Very sound reasoning.  As a Realtor I know if a prospect came to me and was not pre-qualified I gave them the name of several loan officers to interview, not only  was I not involved in the approval of a loan no one could even accuse me favoring one lender over the other.  This is a blame that is certainly not one agents should accept.

    12:33pm • #73

    Let me see if I understand this....

    1.) If a Realtor knows of a leak, but the Home Inspection doesn't catch it, it's the Home Inspector's fault??

    2.) If a Realtor knows of a title defect, but the Title Company misses it in the search, it's the Title Company's fault?

    3.) If the sub-flooring in the bathroom has dry rot...and termites have eaten half the house...and IF the Realtor knew about it, but the Termite Company came back with a clear report, it's exclusively the Termite Company's fault? By the way...I can sense the rebuttal, so let me say that the Realtor DID know because it was on the previous termite inspection report...and it was the Realtor who removed the original inspection tag.

    4.) And if the Realtor knows her buyers are being approved for a loan when they absolutely shouldn't be, but allows the deal to close anyway....it's exclusively the mortgage company's fault???

    I guess I'll simply never understand the logic.

    We can preach all day that we had nothing to do with the crisis that faces our industry today. We can lay blame on the lending industry for their greed...and their carelessness in providing financing with no money down, horrible credit and allowing stated income.

    But we established rapports with our customers. We knew Mr. Buyer was a cashier at the local grocery store...and Mrs. Buyer worked at Walmart. We were smart enough to realize that their annual incomes at best were about $50,000 combined. We knew they had four kids because they brought them to every showing. And we knew they both drove brand new cars because we saw them. We also knew that, under the circumstances, they probably couldn't afford to buy a $499,900 home. BUT...if we got a lender to approve it (which we usually did)...we could make $15,000 AND have a future scapegoat!!! How cool is that??

    My kids use these same excuses (i.e. "She made me do it!") to absolve themselves of responsibility, but for us to do it seems downright shameful.

    Dave

    P.S. I know the above examples do not apply to every agent...so PLEASE don't go there. But I also know it happened enough times by the "less than professionals" in all associated industries to bring this new world of real estate upon us. If you were one of the ones who maintained your integrity throughout....there is no need to defend yourself. I applaud you...and have the utmost respect.  But for the others?? Grrrrrrrrr!!!

    12:38pm • #74
    2 Featured Posts

    Darn it...I wasn't logged in when I typed the "Let me see if I understand this..." post above (I confess...it was me. Yikes!)

    Dave

    12:42pm • #75
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    I think the underwriting guidelines are what festered all of this.  We can't deny that some transactions were bred from greed and fraud and some purchasers, sellers, real estate agents, LOs and title persons were parties.

    We can't paint a broad picture for every purchaser, seller, agent, LO and title person, however, just like you pointed out.

    Yes, I said purchaser and seller.  Those that figured out the system and milked it, used it well.

    In the meantime, Alt-A, Subprime and other types of lending that had a purpose were abused and taken away from everyone, including the types of borrower it was created for.

    12:57pm • #76
    288,442 Points 52 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Ahh...finally the truth comes to light.

    There were lots of people buying houses in the past few years that should never have qualified for a loan. I didn't have anything to do with getting them qualified or making the loan.

    1:16pm • #77
    2 Featured Posts

    I think this falls into the category of "not my job" that plagues so many companies today.  It like a cashier that works in a supermarket who sees a customer shoplifiting but says nothing "not my job, that's why we hire a security officer".   I understand that realtors do not approve loans but loan officers do not either.  Some people choose to offer a consultative approach to selling (which may mean losing deals) and some people take the "not my job approach" knowing darn way that someone making $40,000 a year can't afford a $300,000  loan but since someone will offer it, go thru with the transaction.  

     

    1:58pm • #78
    2 Featured Posts

    I think this falls into the category of "not my job" that plagues so many companies today.  It like a cashier that works in a supermarket who sees a customer shoplifiting but says nothing "not my job, that's why we hire a security officer".   I understand that realtors do not approve loans but loan officers do not either.  Some people choose to offer a consultative approach to selling (which may mean losing deals) and some people take the "not my job approach" knowing darn way that someone making $40,000 a year can't afford a $300,000  loan but since someone will offer it, go thru with the transaction.  

     

    1:59pm • #79
    2 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor

    Pointing finger solves nothing.  Our housing market dilemna is due to everyone's part:

    Realtors listing houses for what the market would allow. (Now it is priced to get buyers in the door and hopefully make an offer.)

    Realtors getting their buyers to make outlandish offers over list price due to the competitive market.  (Now it's even presenting the low ball offer that you never would have presented before.)

    Sellers making an incredible profit on their house.  (Just be glad it sold and you don't have to come to closing with money.)

    Buyers taking on a huge mortgage because interest rates were low, or they could qualify for a subprime loan at rates that were actually good compared to what they had been.  If they couldn't get approved, it was just a matter of finding another lender to get it done.  Where there was a will, there very well could have been a way.  (Purchase price is great, rates are good, might need money down, might qualify!)

    Mortgage Consultants pre-qualifying within liberal guidelines and closing deals that clients wanted but you would never do for yourself....and hopefully telling your client that!  (Now it is a challenge to get a buyer qualified without good credit, money down, and verifiable income.

    Underwriters - qualifed with their stamp of approval within guidelines.  (Today continue to qualify within guidelines and an exception is rare.)

    It wasn't all easy but pretty much do-able.  Was greed the biggest motivator.

    Our market is hit hard from people losing jobs, cost of gas, food, heat, electric, etc., etc.  Where do they put their fragile dollar?  They never imagined our economy being as it is...much less losing their job.

    It's not fun, but Bottom line: it stinks!  But to cast the first or last stone is wrong, to point a finger is wrong, to make federal or state law changes that make it almost impossible for financially strong, good credit, responsible buyers go through hoops to get a loan is dumb! 

    There was much to be said about a poor credit, $0 down payment, stated income buyer getting approved for a mortgage vs. excellent credit, 10-20% down payment, and stated income - but it was allowed.  Now, you have to provide your personal and corporate tax returns - isn't this a challenge?

    Oh well, it's our industry right now.  We will live through it.  But the panic and finger pointing doesn't do anyone any good... I guess I've rambled on long enough!

    2:00pm • #80
    600,633 Points 34 Featured Posts Outside Blog Hit Router

    I some times (many times) feel like I'm a babysitter when it comes to my buyers and the types of loans they want to do.  They always ask my opinion on whether or not I feel it's a good program or a good rate.  I can just tell them that I'm not a mortgage person and that I can just give averages of what I see my clients closing with.  Some wonder why I won't be more specific.  I just tell them it's my job to find them the house, and that I can't wear all hats in a transaction and since I don't know their credit or their debt/income ratios, I can't know what type of loan or rate they would qualify for.  I always refer the buyer back to the lender, but also ask them if they would prefer another referral to make sure they're getting a good deal.

    2:02pm • #81
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    Jim.  Thanks.  Exactly the way I feel.

    Renee.  I believe that until we stop spreading "blame" around and focus on the problem of mortgage instruments that permitted abuse and mortage fraud with a laser, the problem will return only worse than ever. 

    David D. 4.) And if the Realtor knows her buyers are being approved for a loan when they absolutely shouldn't be, but allows the deal to close anyway....it's exclusively the mortgage company's fault???

    David.  How does that Realtor know???  What does the average Realtor know about mortgage financing???  It's not a part of our training or continuing education.  We may run a quick qualifyer for price range to show homes, but we don't take loan applications.  We don't examine credit reports.  We don't require verification documents and examine them for accuracy. 

    For the past 5-6 years, the entire real estate and mortgage financing industry has been telling all of us to "send the buyers to us".  So, most agents do exactly that now.  The average agent couldn't keep up with the myriad of loan types available if they tried.  In fact, I've been reprimanded on this very forum by loan officers who resent the fact that I even qualify a buyer for price range.  Their rationale is that "you don't know all of the loan types that can be . . . ."  So, if I accept that and just send the buyers or take buyers who come to us attached to a lender, that's now wrong and I should have examined and evaluated the loan that the buyers are getting??????

    Sorry.  The financial industry can't have it both ways.  If they want to be the first contact, they have to perform in an honest and legal manner, which, of course most do.  But, it's the loan officers who takes the loan application and is equipped by training and education to determine if and for what the buyers are qualified. 

     

     

     

    2:04pm • #82

    Great post, Lenn. It's nice to hear someone articulate this position so well.

     

    2:05pm • #83

    It does not take a brain surgeon to know that if you have little to no money to put down and do not have a strong verified work history, that these people should never get any type of loan.

    2:05pm • #84

    It's the Bank's mess. Loaning money to people who they should not have touched with a barge pole, all in the name of short term profits. Bank's have a short term memory, it happened before and in another 15 years or so it will happen all over again.

    2:07pm • #85
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    Donna.  Spoken like a real estate agent, doing her job. 

    2:08pm • #86
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    Donna.  Spoken like a real estate agent, doing her job. 

    2:09pm • #87
    4 Featured Posts

    Lenn, this surely is a can of worms isn't it.  Like you, I have been doing this for more than a few years.  For some reason, and it escapes me now, I never have been involved with buyers/potential buyers dealings with their lender of choice.  I do not want to know their financial information any more than I want anyone (other than a lender) to know mine when I am purchasing a home.  It is a very personal relationship that I opt not to be a part of.

    Believe me, I was not that insightful for all those years.  Perhaps dumb luck!

    2:10pm • #88

    All good points; I've actually said "no" to one of my first deals about 2 years ago, and the Real Estate agent (working with Contract-for-Deed) told me to "do whatever it takes to get her qualified."  Being a newbie in the field at that time, I did whatever it took.  She still did not qualify.  I said "No" again, and he went to a more experienced mortgage broker.  That mortgage broker said yes, then said no and for her to wait 3 months, and then he would say yes.  Well, she is still stuck in the 'contract for deed' home, 2 years later.

    With that said, a person should have a prequalification letter from a mortgage broker - preferably a LICENSED BROKER since they have to follow more guidelines and laws than just a banker - prior to looking at a home or submitting an offer for a home.  It should fall onto the mortgage broker or loan officer at that point.  But, even a prequalification letter does not guarantee a loan will be approved - especially with all of the changes we see day-to-day.

    We are all on the same side, and as long as we keep the consumer's rights in mind, we will do well!

    Doug Fugate
    2:11pm • #89

    Lenn...

    Hats off to you!  Someone finally put in print what I have been saying all along.  It's also not the lenders fault when they over promise and under deliver to the buyer and are unable to meet the contract timelines.

    Theresa Geyer

    2:12pm • #90
    1 Featured Post

    AMEN!  I'm writing a similar post but with a different twist as I'm so sick and tired of being blamed for doing what clients wanted us to do - find them a home that they were qualified to purchase at the price that was at market value (and appraised) at that time. 

    My question remains - if these buyers don't absolutely have to move right now out of a property they purchased in the seller's market then they should stay put until their property values go up and they can make a little or at least break even. 

    If they got into an ARM or whatever kind of mortgage and can no longer afford those payments I'm sorry for them, but don't blame us.  I do not ask for my buyer's financial information as many don't want to share it with me as they feel that is what their loan officer is for.  And I agree.

    2:14pm • #91

    Lenn-

    As a mortgage professional I can say that I could not agree with you more.  The media like to always lump loan officers, bans, appraisers, title company and real estate agents into on collective pool and I do think that is unfair to real estate agents.  In fact, most of the shadiest deals that I have heard about involved FSBO transactions, not properties listed with agents.

    Also, you have a very high percentage of mortgages involving cash out refinances and Home Equity loans - where does a realtor get involved with that?

    While there may have been a handful of realtors involved in fraudulent activities here and there, I doubt if you removed everyone of those transactions, that we could even come close to avoiding the situation we are in.

    Luke Allison, Flagstar Bank

    Luke Allison - Loan Officer, Flagstar Bank
    2:14pm • #92

    Lenn,  Thank you for laying it out so beautifully.  It absolutely frosts me when I hear newscasters include realtors in the mix of those guilty for this problem.  I always give my buyers 3 or 4 lenders and let them choose the lender and program they are comfortable with.  It annoys me when I hear agents speak about "their lender" - that si not serving the client and it is also "steering".  I do blame us for some of the incompetent agents we've let loose on the public.  Karen

    2:18pm • #93
    2 Featured Posts

    I can tell you where Realtors share in some responsibility.  SOME Realtors, not all, but many put pressure on loan officers to make deals work.  Many times, back in the subprime craze, I was told if you can't get it done I have someone else that can.  Many loan officers depend on Realtor referrals for their next deal... they couldn't take the chance of their "loyal" real estate agents going elsewhere because they had a ethical problem doing a loan.

    Builders, Realtors and lenders alike must share in the resposibility for the mess we are in today.  I hate to say this, but I find very few Realtors actually care enough to strongly refer all their buyers to a lender they know is ethical. 

    Olan Carder
    www.charlottemortgageonline.com

     

    2:20pm • #94

    Dave Daniels--I applaud your post. We are supposed to be professionals and a discussion is healthy. I am a Mortgage Loan Officer  amazed by the consumer demands of access to financing and if we did not provide it then they would go to the TV /cable advertized lenders to get money.

    We  avoided adjustable rate loans as they seldom made sense. The credit Unions and Banks do not and are not required to provide the same disclosures as brokers. For the most part Mortgage Brokers follow the guidelines and are limited as to what is allowed by the lenders....boy has this changed in the last 6 months...excesses of the past are no more.

    That aside..I respect the role of the realtor in guiding the client to our services. The selection of a provider for financing can be based on more than what the bank or others "give to the agent" in the course of doing business...IE: awards dinner contributions to the Local MLS, affiliate membership in local MLS, Golf tournaments, lunches etc... These donations are acceptable to state licensing bodies but the client seldom is aware of the relationships.

    If the relatonships are driven primarily by the level of competency and competitive pricing the buyer would be better served and the referals for future business would grow. The partnership to the contract to buy is driven by the details and in the future challenging times a few thousand dollars more in the buyers pocket can make or break the deal. So it does matter what the cost of a loan is for the buyer, and support the seller to only enter escrow with a buyer that can perform to contract.

    So please select and work with Mortgage Finance sources who are competitive, treat your clients like family and take the time to fully understand the buyers financial profile and the affordabilty issue will be fully addressed. The lending world as we know it has already changed so a discussion about the excesses is not serving the future needs of ourselves or our limited market of buyers.

    We need to look forward and work to reassure the borrower /buyer that we all certainly care about what for most is the largest financial decision for their familes and future.

    Regards,

    Michael Z.

    Michael Z
    2:21pm • #95
    1 Featured Post

    Lenn, 

    I love your blog posts but I have to disagree with you on this one.  While we have little control, we are responsible for steering our clients away from bad loan products.  The other truth is the public doesn't care.  They lump us all together and resent us when their loans o south. 

    2:23pm • #96

    Aren't we way passed the blame game?????It is greed plain and simple and it is on the backs of everyone in this industry one way or another, small or big.....Move on time....you have industry veterans left on the Realtor and Mortgage side...it is time to bond as Professionals and help each other out thru this tumultous time...It is simply a housing correction....mortgage correction....we have been thru close to this before...I agree on a much stronger note now but we will prevail...Relationship Building is the term of the next 2 years I think and if these relationships get strong they will not be tarnished WHEN not if it comes back....Don;t look back, there is nothing we can do now, Look Forward and with a Positive Note...grab your friends in the industry, prop them up and help each other out....WE CAN MAKE IT!!!!!

    Shelby
    2:25pm • #97
    408,296 Points 74 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    It's not even about who to blame anymore but I'm back on this Lenn...what is interesting is the Realtor(R) gets the call to show a potential buyer properties that they request to see. We try to get as much information to make sure that what they are looking for fits what their needs are and some sort of proof such as a pre qual letter that shows that according to what information they gave their LO or MB or bank that they can purchase for that said amount so normally we might call the LO or the MB or even the bank to make sure the info is correct but generally take them out make the offer and then execute the contract....once all the due dilligence is done on our end I feel it's out of the hands of everyone accept the underwriters..after all how many deals have been held up or pushed back because there isn't a clear to close or they are still waiting for other paperwork.

    And then the waiting game..either it closes or it's not approved...so once it leaves our hands and the only thing we can do is call and hope to get an answer the final answer is usually the underwriters so now it's their decision and they are in control of the deal...the time...the approval or not...the appraisal review....etc. So where would the blame be put if all these loans that are in forclosure now? The answer might be in this comment don't you think? The problem is I keep reading about all these MB's and LO's being arrested..what about the underwriters?

    2:26pm • #98

    I am amazed at the higher than thou attitudes of the real estate agants on this blog. All of sudden, nobody understood the programs except for the demonic mortgage guy. Everyone was a victim.

    The programs were absolutely rediculous and everyone knew that but everyone was  more than happy to take advantage of it and cash the checks. The loan officers you refer to did not create the programs or products that they sold, they sold what products they had available to them.

    The real estate agents that are pointing fingers today are the same realtors that would cut off the referrals to their lending partners the minute someone couldn't get financing. Always having someone in the wings.

    Real Estate Agents, the blame falls squarely on Washington and Wall Street so put away your claws.

    michaelalbanese
    2:29pm • #99
    133,819 Points 4 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    We have not always agreed in the past Lenn. 

    You hit the bulls eye on this one

    - My Best:

    Connor

    2:30pm • #100

    I found this and a lot of the comments made to be excellent. As a mortgage professional who has been in the business since 1989 I have seen the best and worse of both sides of the aisle. Thats why in 2004 I decided it was time to teach all my customers the loan process and why we do the things we do and ask for the things we ask for, I allow them to talk to the loan officer, processor and me the manager on any aspect of this business. We even encourage them as well as the Realtors we have relationships with to attend any of our meetings.

    They are instructed how to read the rate sheet and help choose their pricing. Why do this? It's time we in all parts of this business begin to really apply the words customer service. How can you say you service someone who truly does not understand what you're doing. We have a website that they can go to for questions and information or links to information to insure they understand the options available.

    We also connect them and the realtors by email for instant status updates and document requests so that everyone is always on the same page. My customers come back because they trust me not because they need me. When in my opinion more people adopt the informing and instructing your customers then I think everyone agents etc will jhave much smoother if not more effective and efficient transactions.

     

    When you point the finger at someone remember there are three fingers pointing back at you.

    tony alston 1st continental mortgage catonsville
    2:32pm • #101
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    Theresa.  Not meeting deadlines or not delivering has not happened with any of my buyers in 15 years.  Which, of course, is why I'm fiercely loyal to the loan officers I refer buyer to.

    Doug.  That shouldn't happen.  If the buyer doesn't qualify for refinance under a "contract for deed" within the time in the financing contingency, they should just lose their earnest money and let the owner sell to someone else.  I've done a lot of those deals and I do not like them.

    Ed.  I qualify many buyers but only for home search price range.  I do not take loan aps or process loans or approve loans.  That's not my job.

     

    2:35pm • #102

    The agent isn't to blame for the mortgage mess.  The guidlines were way too loose.  The institutions that set the guidlines are to blame, and they are the ones taking the losses now.  Even the loan officers, for the most part, were just following the guidelines.  The guidlines have changed, and once we find a bottom, the real estate market will settle back into a more normal pattern of slow appreciation.  The loans will be good and profitable again for the banks, and the loan officers and real estate agents who survive the crisis will be better off for it.

    Chris
    2:35pm • #103

    Wow, so many comments and so few by loan officers...I'm surprised we're sitting this one out.  So, I'll come to the defense of my fellow brethren...at least to some extent.  I will NOT defend those loan officers who knowingly wrote fraudulent loans, however, the mortgage crisis or mortgage meltdown was not caused by fraudulent loans.  It was caused by irresponsible lending practices, however legitimate at the time.  Do I feel like I bear some of the responsibility?  Actually, yes.  Do I feel that Real Estate Agents bear responsibility as well?  Not in the least, I dont see how you could effect the mortgage transaction.  You do put pressure on us to get loans through for your clients on occasion...but it's part of your job to oversee the entire transaction, right? 

    So, who's too blame?  Not that it makes any difference now, but you have to go back a lot farther on the food chain then the loan officer.  If Wall Street says they will buy loans for people with questionable credit and no money in the bank for zero down payment, then lenders are going to start offering those loans.  When the lender offers them, knowing that they will be able to sell them off, then we as loan officers start offering them to our client, your clients as well, I might add.  And by being able to offer those loans, we felt like we were performing a service, both to you and to the buyer, by being able to approve loans and offer home ownership options to those formerly unable to qualify.  And while hindsight may be 20/20, there was no ill intent by any party.  And the blame game at this point is as petty as it is useless. 

    Anyway, I'm sure I could go on and on but the fact is...I love Real Estate agents, most of you anyway, and I know that this has effected you almost as it has effected us.  Fear not, you are absolved of blame as far as me, and most loan officers I know.  Good luck too us all moving forward.

    Chad McDowell, Fidelity Financial Group

    Chad McDowell
    2:40pm • #104

    I have not read all posts, but let's just get down to where the money comes form for a mortgage and who does what in the process.

    Loan Officer works either for broker or lender much as a RE agent works for their broker in charge.  Mortgage broker is the "retailer" of wholesale lenders.  Lenders sell "product" or loans to Investors- usually on Wall Street.  Don't care what state your in it's all the same.

    Loan Officers don't submit files that don't meet guidelines of lenders.  Lenders don't approve loans that don't meet guidelines of investors.  Investors set the guidelines to approve loans and the rates they are willing to accept to make the loans.  Riskier guideline= higher raturn on investment or higher rate.  I don't see how a loan officer, regardless of who they work for or a broker can have any resposibility except if they committed fraud--lied on application-  to get file approved.

    As loan officers we are told by lenders through their underwriting guidelines to bring them a borrower that meets X,Y, or Z criteria and we'll approve the loan.  I don't see how a Loan Officer or RE Agent has any responsibility if they in good faith bring that lender and the borrower they are targeting together.  What did we do but bring a person looking for a loan together with an institution looking to lend money.

    Bottom line is how can investors or banks who held loans on their books blame anyone but themselves when they made the rules?

     

     

     

     

     

    2:40pm • #105

    Oh PLEASE!!  I'm a broker in 3 states and used to be a RE branch manager. 

    We have to take our share of the blame along with everyone else.  If you were using a loan officer that was denying loans to your buyers - that you took to other loan officer that got them closed, how many more buyers did you send your buyers to the honorable loan officer?

    Many RE agents stick their heads in the sand (or other places) don't qualify their buyers themselves, just send them out to get pre-approved/qualified by a  loan originator - who armed with stated income/assessts and low/no doc loans just put down on the app what it took to get qualified and the loans went through. 

    AT THE TIME, buyers didn't care because they got their house, sellers didn't care because they got their money, agents didn't care as they too got their money. 

    Now the market tuned, AS IT ALWAYS DOES, and we Americans are never at fault.  So buyers blame everyone, realtors-loan officers-underwriters, lenders, lenders blame investors, and investors blame buyers and around we go.  And the originator of this thread blames someone else.  This isn't the first time for this - remember the S&L crisis?  Stupid lending practices, same outcome.

    It doesn't matter who is at fault, it doesn't really matter how we got here (other than trying to learn from past mistakes) - the fact is we are here and now we need first to cope and then to fix and get past it.  And that will happen.  Yes there will be pain, there will be a MASSIVE reduction in paper wealth, but it will seek and find equilibrium.

    And for a bit of good news, I saw last week that housing starts were at their lowest level in 17 years  -  YIPPEE.  The market is adjusting, excess inventory will have a chance to be absorbed and along we roll.

    Garyods
    2:43pm • #106
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    Artie.

    Bottom line is how can investors or banks who held loans on their books blame anyone but themselves when they made the rules?

    BINGO!

    2:44pm • #107

    This may be one of the most irresponsible blogs/articles I've read in sometime?  To point the proverbial finger at any one distinct reason for the current situation is ridiculous.  We are in an extremely complex financial and credit downturn, the magnitude that has never been seen before in our country's history.  This type of finger pointing rhetoric only feeds the fire so to speak.

    Furthermore your comment, "In all the years I've been selling real estate, I've never known a loan officer who couldn't say "NO"." is comical as well.  Did we forget who got paid upwards of 6% commission on all the "approvals" mortgage companies doled out.  That's right the Realtor.  And in all the years I've been helping people buy homes I can't remember any Realtor asking me, "Are you sure they can afford this home?" or "let me sell this home a little cheaper so they can afford it".

    Shame on you and all the so called "professionals" that agree with you!

    Daniel Guest-Distric Manager GMAC
    2:44pm • #108

    BRAVO Lenn.  I agree whole heartedly and it is nice to see someone clear the name of real estate agents.  I have never approved a loan while I have been a REALTOR, I have never determined who qualifies for how much.  All I can do is educate buyers to do their research and check more than one funding source.

    At this point, what is done is done.  I'd like to see what we can do in the future to make sure this doesn't happen to this extreme again.

    Kathy Fowler
    HomeSellers Real Estate, LLC
    Enid, OK
    www.EnidHomeSellers.com
    Kathy@EnidHomeSellers.com

    Kathy Fowler
    2:48pm • #109
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Garyods

    I believe that it does matter who is the focus of the investigations, modifications to guidelines and execution of where the market goes. 

    If the regulators simply take the easy way out and say "everyone in the real estate and financial industry was at fault", they won't fix the mess because they'll be focusing on segments if the housing industry that have no authority or power, agents.  Agents always get the heat from the consumer because we're in the front if the firing line.  Consumers don't blame the loan officers or the underwriters or the regulators or anyone because they don't speak the language. 

    Realtors didn't cause the mess and the focus should be where it belongs. 

     

     

    2:51pm • #110
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    Thank you Lenn!  You said everything I've been thinking, and you put it better than I could have.  Great post.

    2:51pm • #111

    I think everyone could shoulder some blame then, but we all got blamed now as "we the people" have to pay for it.

    2:52pm • #112

    Good article but unfortunately a number of real estate agents directed a number of buyers to mortgage brokers and banks that offered unrealistic mortgage programs.  Good or bad, real estate people will be thrown into the mix as being part of the problem.

    JD.

     

    John Duffner
    2:52pm • #113

    I couldn't agree with this article more.  However, it is a requirement for agents, at least in Alabama, to provide buyer's and seller's with a net sheet (in other words, a good faith estimate).  I am adamantly opposed to this because it is the lenders responsibility to provide the net sheet.  As agents, we have no idea of what the terms of their loan are.  Furthermore, since we are not privy to the consumer's credit report, how in the world can we provide a net sheet when we don't know what interest rate their credit scrores warrants?

    When completing a net sheet, I explain to my buyers and sellers that agents are forced to prepare this document even though we have no knowledge of the terms of their loan.  I advise them that they should rely on the GFE given to them by their loan officer or the HUD-1 provided by the lender.

    The net sheet provided by the agent is a constant source of confusion, particularly when a buyer or seller is having resmorse and needs an excuse to back out of the deal.

    Buyer's & Seller's Net Sheet
    2:54pm • #114

    I'll probably be sorry for this but here goes:

    As an appraiser, I have a slightly different take on things.  In the hierarchy of responsibility for the whole housing meltdown crisis, real estate agents (some, anyway) certainly do bear some responsibility --- as do (some) appraisers.  However, from what I've seen, we're at the very bottom of the blame totem pole.  Ahead of us most prominently are mortgage brokers, lenders' AEs, the lenders themselves, Wall Street, government regulators and Alan Greenspan.

    But to pretend that real estate agents were pure as the driven snow is ludicrous.  My experience with most mortgage brokers and loan officers was one in which I was expected to "hit the number" and/or ignore and not mention obvious defects of the properties.  When I didn't play the no-ethics ballgame, I was effectively fired.  There was rarely a grand announcement (although, sometimes there was), just a phone and a fax that never rang again with that client's business.  Mortgage brokers experienced the same from many agents.

    Now, we can play the game of "You can just say 'No,'" but many mortgage brokers who want to do the right thing know they'll get the same treatment from their agent clients that I got from the MBs --- when we say "No," agents say, "See you later!"  Of course, I know not to indict the whole agent population, but let's get serious here.

    It all comes back to "Follow the money."  When commissioned people are allowed to choose the professionals whose decisions directly affect their paychecks, they'll seek out the people they can control.  That's human nature.  Now, I don't know how an honest mortgage broker would answer as to how frequently they are pressured by agents, but as an appraiser, I can tell you that the kind of coercion I described above was the rule, not the exception.  In seven years of appraising and many, many mortgage broker clients, there are two --- 2 ---who let me do my job without any pressure or whining or implied threats.

    So, we can say, "Just say no," but we all know that if the service provider says that, many agents will just take their business elsewhere.  However, now that credit is so difficult to secure and most mortgage brokers have disappeared, that practice will become harder and harder.

    A couple of anecdotes:

    1) I appraised a home last year for a woman who wanted to refi but her lender told her the AVM (automated valuation model) said her home was worth a few tens of thousands of dollars less than she'd paid just two years before (July, 2005).  In this case, the AVM was pretty accurate.  Needless to say, the homeowner was very upset.  She blamed the seller, the seller's agent, the appraiser --- but oddly, not her own buyer's agent (who, by the way, was telling her that the home was still worth in May, 2207 what she paid for it in 2005 --- BS! I thought to myself).  I took a retrospective look at the comps for the period when she bought the home --- for a home that size and age (which are the norm for this part of town), she paid the second highest price from March to October of 2005.  Her home had been nicely renovated prior to sale, but nothing spectacular.  Nothing about her home was outstanding compared to others available.  So here's my question, for the thousands of dollars that the buyer's agent was paid on this deal (easily over $5,000), would it have been too much to expect that she'd run her own CMA?  I mean I was paid much less than 1/10th of that amount and I produced a lot more detail.  I didn't have access to any data that the agent didn't have, yet it was immediately glaringly obvious that the subject property was priced way too high.  I'm sorry, but I think the agent had some responsibility to protect her buyer.  And this was a well known, experienced agent in town.

    2) I co-hosted a broker happy hour about a year ago.  I was asked to provide a $50 gift card as a door prize and in return would be introduced and allowed time to speak.  After that, I was personally introduced to an agent described by the main hostess as the Number One, most productive agent she worked with.  First thing out of his mouth when I introduced myself as an appraiser was, "Oh, I have the best appraiser --- hits the number everytime!"  So, there's an appraiser who's obviously not saying no, but can you see that the agent has made it clear that he holds the guy's livelihood in his hands?

    No responsibility at all?  C'mon now!

    Okay, now with all that said --- I love, love, love real estate agents.  Used to be one.  I just want us all to realize that we can be part of the solution to this horror if we'll acknowledge that there are bad actors in our own professions.  When we pretend otherwise, we give the bad guys cover and continue to let them take food off our tables while they line their own pockets breaking rules that we're trying to follow.

    Just sayin'..............

    Alison Swain
    2:55pm • #115

    Whoa!  While I agree, passing the buck is not a good move, as a mortgage lender..and as a mortgage lender that takes his job and responsibilities seriously, I just want to say that you can't blame all loan officers and lenders.  There are some ethical and honest loan officers out there.  While I could have made a much better living over the last 11 years, I chose to be able to sleep at night and not be afraid of running into my past clients when I am out and about.  I also have geared my business so that any client I have these days is strictly a referral.

    While I won't blame the Realtors, I will say that there were several over the years that told me that they would not refer business to me because I turned people down for a mortgage that they couldn't afford or shouldn't be getting.  Then..they took them elsewhere and some other lender stuck them in an option arm, or a non-conforming loan with no escrows, or something else that most likely put them into a foreclosure by now.

    In fact, I have even had a Realtor call me f---ing incompetent, because her borrowers with scores in the low 500's and on temporary disability were turned down for 100% financing.  She took them somewhere else and promised to do all she could to keep her fellow agents from working with me.

    Luckily...there weren't a lot of agents like her.  And...regardless...I can sleep at night and am comfortable meeting any one of my past clients on the street!

     

    Jim Burrington

    2:57pm • #116
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    Wow, that last comment was really hostle...I recently attended a foreclosure seminar thru my local board.  We were told to attend the pre-qualification meeting and mortgage application with the buyers so there was no misunderstanding on whether or not the buyer could afford and qualify for the loan.  We were also told that the mortgage reps make a lot or money on the loans, more than an agent makes on a commission.  Most commissions are not 6% they are 3% for one side of the sale.  Most traditional companies then split the 3% 50-50 with other fees, desk, advertising, etc.  If the mortgage reps do not make the money, then why do they "court" the agents for business.  They know where their bread is buttered.

    2:58pm • #117
    408,296 Points 74 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    I'm mostly on the listing end working with the sellers but an answer to the question "Are you sure they can afford this home?" I can't answer for the buyers agent on the other end.

    But when I am on that end ....Yes I have actually asked that question ...when I see things struggling to move along..I'll question the other agent wondering if they really can if I see issues come up or stalling after telling us that there will be no problems. Selling a cheaper home? Any educated buyer will ask to see comps to support what they want to offer and if they choose the "cheaper home" then I would think the agent would submit the offer on whichever they were told to by the buyer.

    3:00pm • #118
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    Buyer's & Seller's Net Sheet

    Very interesting.  Agents provided Seller's Net sheet in Northern Virginia many years ago, but not for some years.  Once we got to buyer's agent, the listing agent provides the net sheet and the buyer's agent does one for the buyer. 

    I always do one just so I know that my buyers are going to have funds to close.  In fact, I do a net sheet as my buyer is completing a financial sheet. 

    You'd be surprised when I show folks how much cash they are going to need how their plans can change.  Same with the financial sheet they fill out.  When I see what their assets and liabilities are, I can often show them how they don't come near qualifying for the price range they wanted.  Those folks don't even get to the loan officer. 

    Now when that buyer has already worked with a loan officer and is already "pre-approved", they're going to believe that they are, whether they are or not.

     

    3:03pm • #119

    REALLY??? You realy think real estate agents play no part in the demise of the market and in this crucial time in our history??  With all due respect, i think you are mistaken.  As a loan officer, I value my customers and want them to return to me when the time is right.  I have ran across many a real estate agent that will purposely  show my client a home that is priced double what they could afford and when they knew what the clients limit was!!!  This happened more frequently when the stated programs were allowed with no proof at all of income.  I talked most of my clients out of the homes they could not afford.  So you see many realtors are to blame as well for being greedy when they in fact knew a client could not afford a home yet showed it to them anyway hoping to double their commision with total disregard for the clients ability to repay the loan.

    valemmons@aol.com
    3:03pm • #120
    2 Featured Posts

    Very interesting that most of the posts that disagree with this blog (except for mine and a few others) are from outside of the Active Rain network, makes you wonder if people are afraid to voice their real opinions here.

    I don't believe that anyone segment is to blame BUT to exempt all the realtors and fault all the loan officers is absurd.  Furthermore, you can't really argue that most Realtors don't understand the loan process and then demonstrate in previous blogs that your understanding of front and back end debt ratios and affordability rivals anyone in the mortgage industry.  In both industries there are people with more experience than others and I would bet some real estate agents could teach some loan officers a thing or two. 

    As far as education and licensing is concerened, what do you think the requirements are to be a loan officer?  In most states THERE IS NONE!  The only person required to be licensed is the broker or lender, not the loan officers who work there.   Now what are the educational/training requirements to sell real estate? 

    3:06pm • #121

    Did RE agents reign back on sellers listing prices because they were too high?  Did RE agents refuse to do business with flippers?

    When your commission is based on the size of the deal the bigger the better, sell the house and move on to the next.  It is the nature of the beast.  Pay a cabbie 50 cents a mile and he can make $15 going 30 MPH or $30 going 60 MPH or $45 going 90 MPH, fasten your seatbelts.

    Pointing the blame to MB's and LO's is lame, in this business it all goes hand in hand.  Did you pick your MB/LO on their integrity or the ability to get the deal done no matter what it takes?  Would you ever ever ever take another client to a MB/LO who sat a client down and told them they could get the mortgage but that they really can't afford it and to look for a less expensive home?  I think not.

    3:07pm • #122
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    Lenn, I completely agree and can say that I have had first hand experience with an unscrupulous loan officer.  We took the right steps, my clients went and got pre-approved FIRST, then we looked at homes, and then they purchased one based upon their "pre-approval", not pre-qual, but actual pre-approval.  Needless to say as lending standards have tightened, the loan was kicked out by the underwriter as these clients were not out of bankruptcy for more than two years.  He told us that he would "farm it out to a different investor" not to worry as the clients are pre-approved.  They moved into the house based on his word.  The loan officer then "farmed it out" and the file was rejected again, only this time by his Vice-President and he was terminated.  So my take on this whole thing, is that he knew exactly was he was doing, committing loan fraud to get this unqualified buyer approved anyway, and got caught.  In the meantime, he harmed my client costing them their earnest funds, the seller in a declining market, as well as the other parites involved doing all the work on the file for nothing.  Cound't agree more, Stop blaming the REALTORS!   

    3:11pm • #123

    when mortgage lenders stopped underwriting their loans they set the ball in motion for everything that is happening to them now.

    when wall street bought truckloads of the junk loans they made their own bed.

    it didn't take a rocket scientist to see the predictable outcome of the 100% LTV, stated income/stated assets loan for folks who were in fact not self employed.  so YES, there is culpability on the part of agents.  i was witness to dirty deeds done by agents, in collusion with their crooked lapdog loan officer, as the clients were butchered by their agents. 

    i can name a dozen names of agents who are directly responsible for ruining their clients financially by encouraging their purchases...there are entire brokerages here in north county that preyed on hispanic buyers.

    mike ford, EncinitasHomes.com, san diego calif
    3:16pm • #124

    IT STARTED AT THE TOP TRUE ENOUGH BUT WE AS SO CALLED REALTORS DID HAVE AN OBLIGATION TO QUESTION WHAT WAS GOING ON AS WELL AS STEP BACK AND STEP AWAY FROM MANY OF THE DEALS . ITS NOT A MATTER OF FINGER POINTING . IF THE SHOE FITS TIE IT AND TIE IT TIGHT .  MY BEST FRIEND BOUGHT A HOME THAT WOULD HAVE NETTED ME A VERY BEAUTIFUL COMMISSION BUT BECAUSE I FELT AND BELIEVED SO STRONGLY IN WHAT I PREACHED I WALKED AWAY FROM THE DEAL . I KNEW THAT IT WAS GOING TO END UP IN FORECLOSURE AND GUESS WHAT I WAS RIGHT 100% OF THE TIME WITH EVERY DEAL I WALKED AWAY FROM . MONEY WAS NOT AND IS NOT EVERYTHING TO ME . GOD WILL PROVIDE WHEN YOU DO THE RIGHT THING . AND JUST BECAUSE THE BUYER WANTED TO DO SOMETHING THAT WAS NOT IN THEIR BEST  INTEREST DID NOT MEAN THAT AS REALTOR YOU GO AGAINST THE GRAIN AND STAND BY THEIR SIDE AND WALK WITH THEM THROUGH THE FIRE . IF YOU WERE ONE OF THOSE REALTORS THAT KNEW THAT YOUR CLIENT MAKING $50K A YEAR COULD NOT REALLY AFFORD THAT $$300K MORTGAGE PLEASE TELL ME WHY YOU WROTE THE DEAL UP ANYWAY ? MANY OF MY FELLOW REALTORS HAVE CALLED ME CRAZY BUT THEY ARE STRUGGLING TO MAKE ENDS MEET NOW BECAUSE GUESS WHAT ? IT WAS ALL ABOUT THE MONEY TO THEM AND NOT ABOUT THE PEOPLE THEY WERE SUPPOSED TO PROTECT . YOU SEE SELLING REAL ESTATE IS MORE THAN JUST SELLING REAL ESTATE . YOUR ALSO SELLING YOURSELF. HMMM . THATS SOMETHING TO THINK ABOUT . 

    RACHEL B
    3:18pm • #125
    582,064 Points 62 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn, I think you make an excellent point that the real estate agent's business is NOT to approve loans NO MATTER who else thinks so. How we got so out of whack with this comprehension is beyond me. I have the Title companies or the lenders do the net sheets now because I want the right numbers and not estimates.

    3:18pm • #126

    I happen to hold a real estate sales license in NJ and run my own real estate appraisal company. I know what they are trying to do, that is push the blame on someone other then who is actually responsible.

    They are saying that real estate agents influenced the appraisers to appraise properties for more then what they are worth or that the agent sold a buyer a house for more then what they could afford. To that I say is a bunch of .... In my 20 years of appraising I never had a real estate agent influence me to appraise a house for something other then what was supported by comparable sales in the area. Yes, there are real estate agents that want to be helpful and give the appraiser comps, and some of the comps may not be comparable, but those sales don't get used in the appraisal. The appraiser always does his/her research to find the best sales. That is if they did their job right.

    If real estate agents don't know this already, Attorney General Cuomo of NY is trying to pass the HVCC law which will affect how appraisals are ordered and who can speak with the appraiser. The law stemmed from a deal he made to stop his investigation. The appraisal and banking associations are opposed to this law as it is written now. Although the HVCC has good intentions, it will not solve the problem, in fact I and many others foresee additional new, more severe problems. Do you want your sales appraised by inexperienced, unknowledgable or unsupervised appraisers hired by AMC's (Appraising Management Companies) or the value derived from AVM's (Automated Valuation Models)? I know I wouldn't.

    The root of the problem is the loan officers, mortgage brokers and lending institutions. As an appraiser I would get calls from loan officers asking if a property is worth "x" amount of money before seeing the property. They say "Can you do a comp check on this for me?" I still get these calls. How can I or any appraiser or real estate professional say what a house is worth before seeing it. There are too many factors that affect value. They say they don't want to have to have the borrower pay for an appraisal if the value is not there, and when they deny the loan they are afraind they are the ones that will look bad. Then there were the loan officers that after you do the appraisal they ask the appraiser if they can support even higher values. Because the higher the value, the more money they can lend and the more commission they make.

    Since loan officers are not licensed and have no consequences for when they do something unethical, what do they have to lose? If the loan defaults, they already made thousands of dollars in fees and commissions. They just blame it on the appraiser who over appraised the house and the real estate agent who must have sold a buyer something they could not really afford.

    NJ passed a preditory lending law a couple of years ago which they thought would stop mortgage companies from praying on people to refi over and over again in short periods of time. Well I know that didn't work either as all the loan officer does is state on the application why it would be benifical for the borrower to refi. Did you also know that many of the big mortgage companies would have compitions between offices and within each individual offce to see who closed the most loans or had the highest dollar volume and those loan officers and office managers would get bonuses? I bet Attorney General Cuomo doesn't know that.

    So why aren't loan officers and mortgage brokers and lenders licensed? Why are they not held up to the same ethics, professional standards and educational requirement that licensed real estate agents and licensed appraisers are held up to by law?

    Realtors and appraisers are not the problem. If they want to fix the problem, why dont they go after the cause of the problem?

    3:24pm • #127

    Daniel Guest nailed it right on the head. 

    Marcus H.
    3:24pm • #128

    I can't believe I've actually made it all the way through all of these comments...but I did and so I add my own...  23 years as a mortgage loan originator, and have worked for banks, S&L's, mortgage banks and mortgage broker, so I've seen my business from all angles over the years.  I also spent 10 of those years in metro Atlanta, but for the most part - live and worked in Northern CA - the Bay Area. 

    That last is very important.  Note Lenn:  the business is done very differently in different parts of the country, among states, and even in differing counties.  It's not a surprise to me that this blog was a response to a post by another northern CA mortgage lender.  And not surprising that a realtor from the east coast reacted this way.  Having been in the business in two unique parts of the country - it's easy for me to see that, and to understand how it can be so hard to relate.

    As you read the comments - not many from northern CA.  Here's what happened (still does) in our neck of the woods:  Real Estate companies OFTEN combined real estate selling and mortgage lending.  Builders?  Ditto.  Of the top 10 foreclosure areas in the US - more then half are in CA.  Those cities had lots of brand new subdivisions where most of the loans were done by the builders' mortgage company.  Mostly ghost towns now.  So the perspective of real estate agents doing loans is the norm here.  Not all realtors, but lots of them.  That goes a long way toward explaining how it would look so different in your world Lenn then in AJ's (and my world). 

    Other difference in CA - it used to be that you had to have a real estate sales license to originate mortgages, unless you were a bank employee.  And then they created the CA Dept of Corporations license.  If a company had that - they could hire anyone to be a loan officer, with no training and no regulation.  Several large real estate, and non real estate, companies created Boiler Room operations selling mortgages under that umbrella. 

    With all that being said - the real estate/mortgage crisis is only a part of the collapse of the global financial markets.  What small part it may have played was blown up by FEAR and became gasoline on the fire that now provides its own fuel.  There are so many pieces of the puzzle - its impossible to separate them all.  And this post is long enough already - but suffice it to say that bad loans were just one little piece (and not even a corner or an edge) of the Credit Crisis Jigsaw Puzzle.  The presence of opportunists and thiefs at every point of contact to the consumers (including some consumers) is not even a disputed fact at this late stage of the story.  Its also indisputable that not everyone was a bad guy.  You do have to follow the money - but you have to follow it higher and further then just real estate and mortgage origination.  Think I'll just write a blog and tell what I have learned.

    3:29pm • #129

    Let's get something straight.  Loan officers DO NOT approve or deny clients a mortgage. If loan officers made the decision, EVERYBODY would get approved.  Loan officers submit a package to an underwriter at a bank who makes the decision.  The underwriter is in a different office, sometimes in a different state and quite often is from another planet. My job is to gather all the information, pay stubs, bank statements, get the appraisal and ship it all off to the bank for review.  The underwriter's job is to comb through the file and look for reasons NOT to approve the loan.  If they approve it, they usually give conditions (things that need further verification) that I have to get and forward on to the underwriter.

    What governs the underwriter's decisions?  The investor who has promised to purchse the loan on the secondary market.  You wouldn't get an approval if somebody out there was willing to purchase the loan and its unique circumstances. My job is to find a bank that has a program that fits my client at the best rate possible and get it approved.

    What is the Realtor's part?  Clearly, the Realtor doesn't have anything to do with the loan process.  The complicity is more subtle.  How do I get to work with a great Realtor?  They give me a loan that couldn't be done by their "normal" lender...something that  usually needs a miracle to get done.  If I can pull it off, maybe I might get a referral to a better client, depending on how I do.  If I get the loan done, I'm a hero.  If the client goes into foreclosure later, I am a predatory lender.

    Or, how about giving you a preapproval  for say, $150k and when we get the contract, it's for $165k and has  HOA dues of $200.  Had that happen quite often.  Now if I don't find a way to go, I'm the heel.  You never remember that when they default a year later. 

    "All a mortgage loan officer has to do is say no..."  This just shows lack of knowledge about a lender's capacity.  In fact, it is against the law for me to turn down a loan based on what the application says. If I do, I can be sued for any number of reasons.  The application asks specific questions about race and gender just to make sure my business practices are fair to all applicants. I must submit a loan at an applicant's request to be underwritten even if I am sure his recent parole for bank fraud and the house arrest ankle bracelet with that annoying chirp will probably disqualify him.  I am under the same scrutiny as a landlord taking applications from prospective tenants.  We walk very cautiously through this minefield.

    Let's try this.  Suppose I contacted a Realtor about a referred client and said this, "I got this client approved but just barely.  I have doubts about their ability to maintain their payment. I'll leave it up to you to decide whether or not to have me draw the docs..."  Would all the Realtors who would pass this up and say don't close the deal, please raise your hands?  (Long pause).  I didn't think so.

    Buzz Boule
    3:34pm • #130

    Lenn: I love this sentence: "Agents have their job and loan officers have their job." That is the way it should be, but here in California not only must lenders hold a real estate license, but they often set up one stop shops where the same agent finds the property for the buyer, negotiates the sale, and also finds the loan for the buyer. They act as both real estate agent AND loan officer at the same time. Just because it is legal does not make it right. In most of the transactions I have had with these one stop operations I have found that they tend to be seriously deficient in one or the other area. Personally I don't want to get involved in the lending business. Selling real estate is complicated enough. It would be like having two full time jobs and trying to be an expert at both. But that doesn't mean that I live in a vacuum either. I need to know the financing arrangements before I write the offer, and I have more than once seriously questioned a buyer (and the buyer's oan officer) when I saw what they were proposing. We are all responsible to some extent.

    Lynne Mercer

    3:41pm • #131

    This thread is gonna be a barn-burner.................

    LOL

    3:49pm • #132
    263,157 Points 59 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Wow, great discussion & debate thus far.  Bottom line for me, it's time to find & provide solutions... one step at a time.  While it certainly is fruitful to find where mistakes were made and blame should be assessed to avoid anything of this nature ever occurring again, we have a responsibility to help turn this cycle around.  In the end, in my opinion, it will start and end with each and every Real Estate Professional in all areas of transactions.

    3:51pm • #133
    263,157 Points 59 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    It's already pretty much there @ Alison:)

     

    *lovi-lovi* is my graphic.  See folks, that's a sign!  We need more love in the Real Estate Profession:-)

    3:53pm • #134
    156,279 Points 7 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    In certain areas of the Country only the banks will be able to get the market turned around. We never before had such an amazing amount of over building based in large part on bad banking practices.

    3:58pm • #135

    If the programs weren't out there some wouldn't have gotten a loan.  The loan officers acted on the consumers wishes to get them a loan because the consumers thought they could qualify.  Lo and behold they did!  But the reasons behind it are somewhat blurry.  The no doc loans were written on the strength of a credit score and nothing more really.  These loans work for those that have high assets and no job or a pension or cash business, for instance.  I know I didn't want my full financial documentation getting around, it was great for me.  But take a person whom has great credit and they are coerced into buying a property for someone else or multiple cash flowing properties based on the credit alone and no disclosure of what the right hand is doing... well that's a different story.  They didn't know what they were getting into & someone knew exactly what they were doing and we can still call them professionals to this day.

    Where I lose track of the investors and lenders responsibility is the industries disconnect in keeping good records.  An example, Title companies could have placed a 30 day hold on title commitments being pulled- this way some of the fraud I've seen couldn't have closed, the same home, on the same day, 7 times over!  Ask any title company employee and I'd have to guess that someone must have noticed multiple pulls and probably said something but as long as it's not against the law, it's legal and was explained away.

    Word to the mortgage backed bond investors that are letting short sales go into foreclosure- YOU  GENTLEMEN, could have gotten your money and stopped the rapid depreciation of your own assets by NEGOTIATING for those that were originally qualified to stay in their homes.  Forcing a smaller percentage of homes to go on the market and holding pricing up better for those of us that weren't planning on staying in our homes until the next real estate boom.  But since you understand time value of money so well and not real estate markets or underwriting loan files-I'd have to put in a vote for excerbating the loan crisis as the investors and shooting your own feet in the process whilst the lenders that drew up the contracts for these huge increases in interest rates -sat tied up by their contractual toes helplessly waiting for someone like the government to bail them out.

    the old adage- just because your friend jumps off a cliff's edge doesn't mean you have to do it too!  When a deal defies logic, it seems that it's time to reassess the situation and  it's merits and pitfalls.  hum.

    PS- the only thing wrong with some professionals is that they didn't know enough to help their clients because their clients didn't know enough to ask for professionals that actually knew about advising them on matters of financing, etc. (that basket includes everybody that sat at the closing table and didn't open their mouths- even though they were making a killing in fees - ie- represent the buyers and sellers interests and advise of potential pitfalls using their previous experience). 

    I think older professionals realize the importance of using a seasoned professional- so no wonder professionals got a bad rap across the board. 

    Someone trivialized the process of purchasing a home and paid the least qualified representatives to help them. Choosing their new atty., new loan officer/realtor to close their deal for them based on factors like price and likability/friendship not experience and what they brought to the table like past performance and track record.  As usual you may get what you pay for but isn't it better to get an assurance of a better result if you make sure before you pay for it that others have gotten great results too? 

    Forgive me for saying it this way but one should choose their financial investment professionals they surround themelves with better than they select their brand of toilet tissue.

    lisa c
    3:58pm • #136
    pointing fingers is the ONLY thing that will cause this problem to become permanently rectified. it might be PC to say "let's work on solutions" but that's BS...there are guilty parties and they need to be prosecuted or defrocked and sent packing as the dishonest fraudsters they are. here's a fun fact...i just interrupted this posting to take a call from an appraiser. she has 25 years in the trade. i asked her what percentage of REAL ESTATE AGENTS leaned on her to support their sales contracts...she said 99%. 99% of the contract writers and listing agents were willing to ask the appraiser to compromise her license to suit their needs. NICE! so say what you want the problem of unqualified persons buying homes they could not afford is equally shared by the buyers themselves, the realty trade, the appraisal trade and the lenders. throw your hands up and disown this problem all you want...the fact remains that the real estate trade attracts a tremendous number of persons who are of zero moral's and ethics and many of whom couldn't find their a$$ with two hands. they may not be participating in forums such as this but they are out there and their stink gets on all of us. this will not change until we get some meaningful pre-licensing educational requirements and some professional associations who bounce the worst of us as the hacks they are.
    3:59pm • #137
    106,970 Points 18 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn- Again I agree and again I say, the industry as a whole had a hand in where we are today. It started with Wall Street and trickled its way down to Main Street USA. We, as ethical agents and lenders, can and could not tell a Buyer not to buy if in fact that is what they were aiming to do no matter what and with whatever kind of loan. Bottom line is the consumer and only the consumer can make that decision.

    What I am saying is that all segments of our industry had a hand in it somehow but not all members of those segments participated.

    Placing blame on one particular segment of an industry with many segments is and will not make where we are today any better. 

    Enough said. I am reading from now on. :) 

    4:03pm • #138

    Nice post right up to where you wrote "If the mortgage loan industry is not going to accept the responsibility for making mortgage loans to consumers who didn't meet the guidelines, the persons making those loans will continue to perpetuate this problem and the consumer will continue to be badly served."

    First; Mortgage lenders who make poor loan decisions are paying the consequence, just look at the company formerly known as Countrywide, or IndyMac bank, or those of us whose memory serves more than today, can you say American Home Mortgage? As for  Loan Officers who make loans for consumers who do not qualify nor have the ability to repay the loan, they are in fact committing loan fraud. Unfortunately few states actually have a criminal statute law concerning mortgage fraud...yet. Unless the the lender who sustained the loss is federally chartered bank, there are no laws on the books to prosecute. Even then, there isn't much to preclude that loan officer from seeking employment in another state as a broker...yet.

    No one who I know in the mortgage industry actually advocates a mortgage bailout. The fact is, if Fannie and Freddie collapse, 1/2 the real estate sales in America will disappear like a vapor because no bank in America has the liquidity to fund mortgages and most Americans don't have the 20% the banks would require to fund what they are willing. Then forget any "Uniform" or "Conventional" guidelines because every bank will establish their own.

    Your post really degernerartes when you said "Consumers do not understand mortgage loans" and then "Many real estate agents do not understand mortgage loans".

    Remember this; the alternative is pay cash. If you don't want to place your home at risk of foreclosure, then do not mortgage your home because the one thing ALL foreclosures have in common is they all were mortgaged!

    4:04pm • #139

    In every situation always follow the money trail.  It starts and ends with it.  Realtors are not the purchaers, they are not the loan makers, they are not the problem. 

    Several years ago I represented a bank on a foreclosure for a property that I had sold to the seller 2 years prior.  I attended the eviction also.  They vehemently balmed me for their mess and said that I forced them to buy the unit of which they never wanted or could afford.  I am still trying to figure out when I put the gun to their head to sign the contract and why I never paid their mortgage payment.  Obviously that is fecicious, but how dare anyone blame the Realtor. 

    Or yob is to sell houses,that is it.

    A mortgage reps job is to sell money.  Not the Realtors money, their money and if they were willing to sell money to that risk why are we bearing the brunt.  The easy answer is that no one take the blame for anything.  Pass it along and it goes away.  Furthermore, why shold the balance of the good credit worthy citizens pay for the other or the banks mistakes.  They are the blame and must be accountable for it.    

    4:05pm • #140

    Lenn, thanks for opening up this topic, it appears you've hit a nerve. In reading all the posts it's certainly clear that some loan officers clearly do not understand the Real Estate world we live in.

    I'm not sure many loan officers realize that Realtors follow a Code of Ethic's and have a license to protect. Simply put loan officers have no cares, just make loans, close the DEAL,make another loan. Make a mistake, get laid off, move on to another company. It wouldn't be that easy if loan officers were registered into a database and licensed just like Realtors. I'm all for regulation on the mortgage industry.

    One of the earlier posts from a loan officer read "Did we forget who got paid upwards of 6% commission on all the "approvals" mortgage companies doled out.  That's right the Realtor.  And in all the years I've been helping people buy homes I can't remember any Realtor asking me, "Are you sure they can afford this home?" or "let me sell this home a little cheaper so they can afford it".

    I've been selling real estate for decades and as a Realtor we've always requested the purchaser meet with a lender prior to meeting with us. I don't do loans, I sell houses. Even back in 1990, we would request  the buyer sit with the lender and then the lender would fax over the  GFE  andthen and only then we go house hunting based on the information in hand.  Once we did, we would get a lender letter from the loan officer. It's been like that for 17/18 years.And, I can count on one hand the times I got 6% commission. Most Realtors make 3%, that's before the Broker gets thier cut (typically 1/2 of the 3%).I don't know many RICH Realtors, however I do know a whole lot of loan officers who have huge homes, second homes, several cars, mutiple big screen tv's and a huge nest eggs that they've been able to tap and sustain in this downturn.

    Good post...

    Peggy James-Exit 1st Choice Realty-Woodbridge VA
    4:06pm • #141

    The biggest deals that have been a headache is agents who represent both the loan side and selling side!  Thank you for a great posting!

    Jason Sewald
    4:09pm • #142

    Hear, hear, Jeffrey!

    4:10pm • #143
    408,296 Points 74 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    So again my question is if the Realtor pushed the client to purchase a property they simply knew they couldn't afford and the LO or MB or bank sent the file that they thought was qualified to the underwriter and the underwriter approved it...well how in the world can the Realtor or even the LO or MB be the one responsibleapproved these loans? As stated above the underwriters knew which loans shouldn't have flied if they are the ones that initially approved them...I see them as the main culprit to blame and so why don't we hear about them being blamed? 

    How about the opinion of some underwriters on this matter?

    4:10pm • #144
    114,537 Points 9 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    I agree with just about about everything Lenn said, except:

    Mortgage loan officers DO understand mortgage loans.

    Well, in the real estate run-up plenty of loan officers (and real estate agents) got in the game without knowing much at all.

    And it was clear to me that many Realtors understood enough about mortgage loans to know that if a GOOD lender wouldn't get it done, then an EXPEDIENT loan officer would (read: careless, dishonest, etc.)

    In my market, most people use the lender that their Realtor refers them to. That's a GOOD thing...unless you're working with a Realtor who only cares about their commission and only works with the lender that makes the deal close at any cost.

    I was under enormous pressure in recent years to lie, cheat, steal and hand out illegal referral fees. That didn't come from buyers, title reps or Underwriters. That came from Realtors.

    Not everyone resists that pressure.

    Where are those Realtors and lenders now? Not in this business. The quick buck went bye-bye.

    4:17pm • #145

    ---Just for the record.  I'd like to introduce you to a lender who has & does say NO.  You said you hadn't met one yet.  :)  I've councelled buyers about the fact that just because you can qualify...doesn't mean you should do it.  I've had happy people accept my councel.  And I've had stressed clients not listen.  But like a number of you said, you can lead a horse to water...

    ...And to say this is a realtor problem is just silly.  It is the fact that Wall Street stuck in Alt A and Subprime loans and called them Triple A rated bonds.  evil.  And we are all paying the price.

     

    Dani McDonough

    The McDonough Group, Seattle  www.danimcd.com   www.TheMcDonoughGroup.com

    Dani McDonough
    4:22pm • #146

    Lenn,

    It seems you always seem to have a beef with lenders, as several months ago one of your posts was geared toward "why do we need lenders to pre-qualify"  Your statements are "always" about problems instead of solutions and you are always pointing the finger at someone else.  You claimed that there was no need to have a lender in the initial process as "You Know How to Handle the Pre-Approval process to qualify them"  Well.... If you know how to handle it,  then what are you blaming everything on your lenders.  If you handle all of your pre-quals and pre-approvals, you know everything Right?  The "HOW" reason the Real Estate Agents are partly responsible is because they scream at us and say "Just make the deal work" and with stated income deals we used the wholesale reps and the current guidelines to make them work, In addition to what the borrower gives us.  You stated that you "ALWAYS" take care of your qualifying for your clients because you always ask the right qualifying questions and there was no need to have the lender get an underwriting approval prior to you driving them around.......REMEMBER?

    So if you have never done business with a broker that has said "No" on a deal that was presented to them, you either haven't done enough deals or you are definately dealing with the wrong banks, brokers and lenders.  Just my 2-cents.......

    We all need to work together as a tem and stop blaming one another for the mess that the Fed has got us into.  Sometimes positive posts and a positive outlook will get "POSITIVE" results......

    Scott Messier

     

    4:23pm • #147

    Thank you Scott.  Well written.

    4:29pm • #148

    When a buyer comes to me I explain the loan that will get them approved NOW and the loan that would get them approved LATER once they position themselves to take advantage of a better program. Many buyers choose to buy NOW. The SUBPRIME market got many buyers into a home NOW. I would explain to them what they would need to do in order to get the better loans with a refinance later on. I have been successful in getting many of my clients into a better loan usually within a 2 year period. Those that didn't head my advice are either making the higher payments, selling their homes or worse.

    I do not judge potential borrowers. I just inform them of the programs that are available to them. They end up choosing what they want to do. All the cards are placed on the table. Do you want to buy NOW or LATER?

    When Realtors referred their clients to me I would let them know if we were going FHA, VA, Conventional or Subprime. They left it up to me to come up with the appropriate program. That is what they should do. Once the borrower is preapproved the Realtor then shows them homes in their price range. The market got crazy with home prices. I know some buyers even waived their home inspection in order to get the home. Was this wrong of Realtors to let this happen? Should buyers ever waive a home inspection?

    Let's face it. Some buyers bought homes and perhaps it wasn't the right time for them. I don't blame Realtors for this. I don't blame Mortgage Brokers for this either. Buyers wanted to buy homes and some chose SUBPRIME mortgages to get into the game. None of us could have forecasted how deep the housing market would go. Perhaps we should have anticipated this but we didn't. We continued to sell homes at higher prices and we used all the programs made available to us.

    I think it's time to stop crying and start working with buyers who qualify for the loan programs that are still available. Both FHA & VA ofer 100% financing with FULL DOCUMENTATION. FNMA & FHLMC are still in business. Let's continue to educate buyers and show them how to buy a home NOW or LATER. Let them CHOOSE!

     

     

    Mike
    4:36pm • #149
    2 Featured Posts

    "I never quite understand why loan officers complain about the "6 or 7%" that real estate agents collect at the end of a sale.  Fact is, they all have the freedom to do the same thing we do"

    Commission envy???? Correct me if i'm wrong but doesn't the 6-7% translate to about 3% once the commission is split between the buyer's agent and the listing agent?  And then that has to be split with the broker assuming you don't own your own agency?  And then subtract from that all the expenses and time associated with marketing a home which are considerably less than qualifying someone for a mortgage? 

    4:41pm • #150

    I think everyone could shoulder some blame then, but we all got blamed now as "we the people" have to pay for it.

    4:47pm • #151
    178,378 Points 2 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Lenn, I wish it was  you or at least someone as eloquent and knowledgeble that was the head of NAr representing us.

    4:51pm • #152

    It is all of us in the housing industry that are to blame from the consumer to the investor buying the bonds.  The one who gets hurt is the 85 year old couple who were talked into a mutual fund heavily laden with mortgage debt.

    The investment banking traders who created these products enticed everyone to the table and we all bought it including real estate agents.  To say that agents have little or no blame is naive and immature to say the least. 

    WE are all to blame for this mess so buck up and get over yourselves.  There are opportunities out there for everyone.  The one thing about Americans is that we don't hide and stick our head in the sand when things are tough.  We fight, we believe, we pray. and we make changes!

    Remember, it is not all about one individual.

    Jerry
    5:01pm • #153

    Very well written Buzz, you speak for many lenders.

    I don't think that finger pointing is healthy or appropriate within the real estate industry.  I also do not believe that Realtors are responsible in any way for the loan product that is used during a purchase transaction.

    With that said, I brokered several flavors of No Doc loans over the last 5 years.  These loans were high risk for buyers who had no other  of qualifying, but still wanted housing.  These were legitimate loans with legitimate guidelines and I am sure as a matter of national statistics, several of them did not work out so well.  By the way, did i mention that I originated many of these No Doc loans for Realtorslooking to acquire more rental property.  That's right,... wholesome real estate agents buying 100% inv properties for themselves. In my mind the depreciation at the end of the housing bubble did far more damage than sub prime or Alt A loans.

    Here is another thought question,... which of the following professionals is doing a good job?

    1)  A real estate agent (in 2006) who advises their client to list their property for two weeks and not take bids until day 14.  Then take the highest bidder and contact up to 4 appraisers to find someone willing to justify the value at 117% of asking price.

    or

    2) A loan officer (in 2006) gets a buyer qualified to buy a home at 105% (by paying off a tax lien simultaneously)  after they were turned down at 3 other lenders first.

    This is a slippery slope and we should all celebrate our successes together and grieve together in down markets.

    Jim    

    Jim Cunningham (Community First Financial)
    5:02pm • #154

    I'm new to active rain but old to real estate.I just read this blog and these are my thoughts and observations.  I believe that the responsibility for the Mortgage/real estate mess falls upon both the lenders and the re agents, as well ass some others, but let's just address the two in this argument.

    Greed. The re agents, artificially creating the urgency to buy. They inflate prices to get listings, thereby continueing the myth of the real value of the property. Hence, the massive amount of invetsors "flipping" properties. I can't count how many times I heard lawyers, Dr's, and even retired uncle Joe (all non real estate types) act and talk as if they had figured out the magic key to success in real estate. "I just flipped this contract, that's right contract, not property for $50,000 profit."  was all I heard. Even the most seasoned re professional would feel stupid if they didn't get in on the action. All the re brokers/agents love it because making commissions in that artificial market was like shooting fish in a bucket. The mortgage guys jumped in on the action because the more loans they made, the more money they made from fees and points.

    RE developers were also to blame for the same reasons. Greed. Build the home and they will come...artificially. It was only a matter of time before the market that was built on a deck of cards (weak foundation) was bound to come crashing down. I hinted at this in the book I wrote in 2003, PURE PROFITS. I didn't know exactly this but I sensed the market was not being driven by economic factors like supply and demand. But just being built because of the feeding frenzy that was created... artificially. In central Florida, I couldn't go anywhere without someone saying they were a real estate agent. The waitress, the drycleaner, the retail store owner, the lawn guy, and the pool guy all real estate agents. I'm sorry  but when any industry makes it that easy to get your license to do business, it' bound to end in disaster. A mortgage broker license is only a notch harder. All states should enact serious licesnsing requirements that make more professional and educated brokers and agents. This will prevent a market driven on greed and lacking most severly in professionalism. It doesn't surprise me at the bad reputation given agents and brokers.

    The big thing is how to get out of this. So while you guys are busy pointing fingers as to who caused the mess, the solution needs to be found. If banks stop lending, which for the most part they have, and for good reason, then this market is dead. The over extended and hugely excess inventory needs to be cleared from the market. The national association of realtors is stating that inventories for new homes is 10 months as opposed to a historic 4.8 months. I contest that the inventory is more like 2 years. So if you are a realtor or mortgage broker suffering from no income, it might be time for a career change and stop arguing about whodunit. Greed caused it. It needs to be fixed so it deosn't happen again.

    Note: I'm buying in Florida only. Go to my website to submit your property in Florida.

    Al Auger, info@pureprofitsrealestate.com

    5:09pm • #155

    There is a lot of blame to go around, but that isn't going to fix things.  Hopefully we all have learned a little something out of this cycle.  Hopefully the banks will require something down so that people won't feel the lack of pride and just turn the house over with a no biggie attitude.  Hopefully adjustables will become a thing of the past as that appears to be a lot of the issues I see.  Never-the-less the lack of pride in our country in this is really sad and hopefully we turn around soon.

     

    Good luck to anyone on an current adjustable.  DON'T GIVE UP, work with the bank.  Make your house payment.

    5:21pm • #156
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Michael.  Thanks.  I couldn't stand the bureaucracy.  That's why I left government service.  Beside, I specialize in Buyer Representation and that doesn't get much notice in Chicago.

    Tim.  This was all spawned with the super greedy on Wall Street.  I just want folks to follow the money.  Agents didn't make great sums of money from the housing boom.   The international investors made a bundle.  And then, they lost a bundle.  Maybe there's some justice in that.

    Mike.  You make good sense and see it the way I saw it.  This post was inspired by a post by a loan officer including REALTORS in the group that caused the mortgage mess.  I reject that.

    Scott.  No lender will ever hear me say "Just make the deal work".   I don't need a loan officer to qualify a buyer.  Seems to me that there is a lot of difference between running the numbers to qualify for price range and take a mortgage application, review credit, verify income and money to close, etc. 

    Loan officers want us to send prospective home buyers to them to qualify, pre-approve, approve before we even show them a home.  Yet, when buyers get approved for loans that they default on in a year or two, the mortgage folks want to include real estate agents in the cause.  You can't have it both ways.  You can't consider us too ignorant to qualify a buyer, but include real estate agents as the cause of the mortgage mess. 

    I don't have a beef with lenders.  I love lenders.  Now someone is likely to jump all over me for writing "lenders" and point the errors of my ways because there are loan officers, lenders, mortgage bankers, mortgage brokers, etc.  I never quite understood why calling a loan officer a lender upset folks so much.  Shucks, I'm a broker but I don't take offense when called an agent.  It's all good work and all work has dignity.  We do have a few "title snobs" around.   

    BTW, This post is in response to a loan officer who wants to include real estate agents as the cause of the mortgage mess. 

    I simply reject that.  

    5:22pm • #157
    300,670 Points 3 Featured Posts Hit Router

    Right on Len!

    I agree.

    Gabe Sanders e-PRO REALTOR®
    Premier Realty Group

    (772) 323-6996      Cell
    (772) 287-1777      Office
    (800) 915-8517      Toll-Free
    (772) 287-2667      Fax
    Visit me on the web at:
    www.GabeSanders.com
    www.TreasureCoastFLHomes.com

     

    5:25pm • #158
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Thanks to everyone who commented.  I appreciate every post and every opinion.  I can't keep up with the comments so this is a group

    THANK YOU!!

    5:32pm • #159
    133,034 Points 10 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    ABSOLUTELY..........AMEN!!   This post should be published in Newsweek, CNN, the NAR Magazine.  Please stay on your soap box for us Realtors that DO WORK hard for a living.

    5:35pm • #160

    Wow..tempers.... I am an REO agent who also does res resales,.  Been doing it for seven years now and I have to say, I get to see a lot.  I have evicted pretty much all types, in all price ranges (nothing held back....even executive homes)...Lately the gamut of properties has increased tremendously as we all know.  I am on the tail end of all this mess, and while it is lucrative and surely providing job security for me, it is sad.

    I have to say I do have a sour taste for loan originators.... a few ruined the bunch and that is personal. I can name just as many good ones.  Everyone knows who you go to in town (whether you use them or not) to get the rabbit pulled from the hat, as well as the ones that are excellent.  That is a fact of any business, not just ours.  There is a lot of finger pointing here and there and also many good points were made, by both sides of the issue.  It is one of the truly great things about being guaranteed freedom of speech.  However our freedoms as a collective whole, tend to get us into trouble.

    I have noticed in (my shorter than some-longer than other) lifespan there has been a definite trend toward having it all now..... seventh grade dances with 1000 a night limos, kids right out of college buying 300,000 houses....It always depresses me (well amazes me) when I drive by a local high school and see the Benzs', Land Rovers, and all the other expensive cars sitting in the STUDENT lots, not the teachers.  I am rambling but to get to the point, our country as a whole has got this gotta have it now and gotta have it all right now attitude.... Couple that with money coming cheap....and you have the recipe for today.  ( I condensed my stump thumping down... I have had this discussion many times now)...Where do we go from here???

    There is needed reform.  Its a fact.  Period.  From the top (well I think we are all going to agree the investors and wall street are going to tighten up).  Mid levels need to not be insulated and take a responsible step in determinging what is going to be offered as far as product... I'm sorry you can argue that if the desire wasnt there, the product wouldnt have been created all you want....somebody in the money industry had to see that the windfall would have a hefty price....

    "street" level....Total disclosure about all the aspects of a product BEFORE THE CLOSING TABLE.  Attorneys in my state close loans, do they go thru and read every line?  no you get a gloss over.  Things like the "you have to refinance or die in three years" should have been disclosed at a time before they got to closing.  Everyone knows that when you get to closing, there are no careful decisions made when they buyer is in the heat of the moment...they just sign, agree and figure they'll work it out later.  We all know this happens too...

    Realtors have a responsibility to make sure their client is protected, by giving them their best professional advice, and disclosing everything to their clients that is legally required or anything that they know about the transaction.  After this is done, if they still want to continue...we can only protect them so far in spite of themselves.  I'm not trying to portray the noble knight here, but I have walked away from deals and threatened to walk away from deals to make a point.  I do res resales (not only REO) and I like to think I do them right.  I do not have a lender in pocket, I have a list that updates as places open and close, which i give and say here is my recommendation...pick several and interview them, nor have I threatened to take away business from someone who doesn't approve a client.  I know my profession.  I don't know the mortgage profession.  To think that I am qualified to give a client mortgage advice, would be like going to a mechanic for a heart catheterization.  Mortgage professionals are the stewards of their industry and at the best all we can do is trust them to do their jobs.  However in the words of Ronald Reagen "trust but verify"  I do however have enough cursory knowledge to see when the red flag situation is at hand.   

    I have read several posts about commissions, and the general greed of professionals on both side of this issue.  Where is the mention that we have to protect the consumer (who in my opinion has a share of the blame as well)... Where there is crisis there is always blame, and that is fine...but the milk is on the floor now, we have to stop crying over it and clean up the mess...

    Sorry I got long with this and I hope it somewhat makes sense....but geez lets work toward a solution

    5:39pm • #161

    I am not blaming the Loan Officers, But As Realtors we represent our clients and have to disclose all information . The client knows what side of the table we sit on but with a loan officer they do not ALWAYS represent the client best interest ... Many Loan Officers i have spoken with say they do not represent the buyer and will sell the buyer on a loan product where they make more money on, & not what is the BEST product the buyer...

    The mortgage industry needs to let the buyer decide what is best for them by showing them what is the best loan products available, not what makes the most spread on the back end.

    Just a Thought.

    5:41pm • #162

    Great blog!  I want to know when the buyer relinquished his or her responsibility to do research, due diligence, read documents and buy what he/she can afford! Where is the factor of "greed" in all of this mess?  Not only the mortgage companies, but the homeowners who decided to tap into "equity" that they had only on paper.  I know many homeowners here in Las Vegas who spent their equity on a new car, wedding, vacation, etc. etc. and now they feel justified in walking away from their responsiblity to make payments.  Buyers love real estate when it is appreciating.....and them blame everyone else when the market changes.  Can they take equity out of their stock portfolios if it is not actually there?  I have no sympathy for the homeowners who are holding the rest of the taxpayers responsible for their greed.  I do agree with regulation of the mortgage industry, and those guidelines are in place.  What the media does not report on, unfortunately, is that the real estate brokers and agents are also paying the price for this mess by not being able to close transactions due to decreasing values and unqualified buyers.  Thanks for your article!  Terri White, Broker/Owner Las Vegas Properties

    5:48pm • #163

    Lenn,

    I have more than 25 years retail and wholesale mortgage lending experience with major U.S. bank's mortgage divisions, am a Certified Mortgage Banker which is considered an expert in residential real estate lending, hold all mortgage underwriting licences and a SRA residential appraisal license; am a pre-license mortgage teacher and trainer for  realtor, mortgage, bank, and credit union associations; have managed very large mortgage origination operations, am an approved mortgage industry consultant and contractor for several Federal Mortgage Lending Agencies, as well as, Federal bank and mortgage lending regulators, a former employee of the FDIC-RTC, and have held many offices in banking and  mortgage lending over the years.

    Mortgage brokers and lenders are prohibited from approving and closing unqualified loan applicants, to do so would be considered lending fraud and they could be fined, lose theirlending licenses, be convicted and serve prison time, be required to repurchase fraud loans, etc. Loan officers do not approve loans, licensed & bonded mortgage underwriters do. The underwriter is required to only approve loans that meets or exceeds the loan "investor's" requirements and make certain they have the loan documentation to prove it. Also, they're held "personally accountable" for the loans that become delinquent, go to foreclosure, etc. Mortgage underwriters can lose their underwriting license, etc. the same as loan officers, the bank, the mortgage company, etc. The 'loan investor's", ie. Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or "loan insurer's", ie. FHA, VA, USDA and/or Mortgage Insurance companies "all" have loan requirements that the mortgage underwriter must verify/document for loan approval. After the mortgage company/bank/credit union's mortgage underwriter approves and closes the loan, the loan undergoes "loan review" by the bank's, etc. compliance officer, as well as, the "loan investor's" loan compliance officer. If the loan is not qualified or contains fraud, the retail mortgage lender is required toi buy the loan back and may face other penalties, investigations, legal actions, regulatory actions, etc. FYI - There is "computer automated underwriting programs, ie. Fannie's DU & DO, Freddie's LP, and non-prime lender's CDU's, that allow loan officers and underwriters to obtain "Point-of-Sale" loan approvals within 20 minutes or less.

    Thus, if the loan is approved by the "Automated Underwriting Programs and/or "manual underwriters" and passes "loan reviews & audits", the loan is acceptable and the mortgage loan officer, mortgage underwriter, mortgage/bank lender, etc. has performed their job correctly.

    It's true, the non-prime loan "mortgage investor's" (Wall Street Investment Bankers, ie. BearStearns, Lehman Brothers and/or Fannie & Freddie, etc. created loans which did not require income, assett and/or sometimes job verifications, as well as, allowed very low credit scores and recent, oftentimes, current delinquent credit for loan approval. Did you know that FHA, VA, and USDA have never required Credit Scores for a loan approval? Never! If the government loan applicant has a credit score, it can be as low as a mid-550 and be approved for 97-100% financing along with certain job & income stability requirements. Did you know that FHA allows 97% financing currently while a loan applicant is under a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy or Consumer Credit Counseling Service and these applicants have admitted they can't handle their debt obligations by seeking protection under these repayment plans. To some degree these "mortgage investors or mortgage insurer's" were "pressured" by both the Clinton and Bush Administrations and the US Congress to "increase" home ownership "significantly" because it created a "healthy economy" during the "last recessions". For 5 years after the "Dot Com Bubble Melt Down", new home building, home sales, and home refinancing kept the U.S. economy out of a "deep & long recession". Those mortgage "investors & insurers" responded by creating the ALT A & non-prime mortgages which they were authorized and "encouraged" to do. None of the Federal Lending Agencies nor new laws from Congress "prohibited" them from doing so. Instead, they "encouraged" it. Credit Rating Agencies,ie. Moody's, Standard & Poor, etc. rated these new ALT A & non-prime "mortgage securities" on a par with Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Government loans. Thus, stock market investors bought the securities and for 5-8 years had an "insatiable appetite" for those securities. Nevertheless,it's hard to "measure the risk" of a "new" financial vehicle and it's been verified that Wall Street mortgage investors did not do their mortgage underwriting & fraud QC as they promised and Wall Street Investment Bankers "paid" the "Mortgage Credit Agencies" to "inflate" their "credit ratings" on these ALT A & non-prime mortgages.   

    The mortgage lender is required by the HUD Real Estate and Procedures Act to provide the loan applicant a written HUD Closing Costs Booklet, a worst case Good Faith Estimate of costs, a worst case Truth-In-Lending Statement which includes a payment projection for "every year" of their mortgage + all interest charges, a loan program description, a copy of their mortgage note * warranty deed, a copy of their property appraisal, etc. within 3 business days from the date of mortgage application for RESPA docs and prior to closing for all the others. The loan applicant must sign a a final verified application, a final Good Faith Estimate and Truth-In-Lending Statement, Note & Warranty Deed at time of closing. So it's hard to say the loan applicant did not  know the risks in obtaining the type of mortgage they applied for & agreed to accept. All the applicant had to do was "say no", as you mentioned earlier.

    The ALT A and non-prime loans are a "lot riskier" than "prime/government loans" and "were" a lot easier and quicker to approve and close because they required "less loan documentation and verifications" but that was allowed and "part of the borrower benefits" for accepting that type of mortgage.  

    Thus, who's to blame for the "mortgage mess" - See National Mortgage News.com "The Chain of Blame" and U.S. Congressional testimony of Wall Street Investment Bankers, the Mortgage Credit Rating Agencies, the Secondary Mortgage Market Mortgage Investors, the Mortgage Insurers, the Mortgage Bankers, etc.

    1) The Clinton & Bush Administration, the U.S. Congress, Federal Lending Regulators, the   Federal  Reserve, the Federal Bank Regulators, the Mortgage Credit Rating Agencies, the Secondary Mortgage Market, Wall Street Investment Bankers, Mortgage Insurers and Investors, Stock Market Investors, Major Banks for promoting & investing in the ALT A & non-prime mortgage product, the National Association of Realtors & National Home Builders Association for keeping constant pressure on the President's Administrations & Congress to keep "improving & increasing" home affordability mortgage programs" to "less qualified and responsible buyers", lazy & unscrupulous mortgage brokers & lenders who preferred to offer the ALT A & non-prime mortgages vs. the "best mortgage" for the loan applicant to "save time", obtain "faster loan approvals", facilitate quicker loan closings, and earn more "fee income", the individual realtors and home builders that "pressured" the mortgage loan officer, their mortgage company or bank, etc. to "approve" almost "every mortgage" with their "threat" to "cut-them-off" as an "approved lender" for their real estate or home building company if they didn't, etc.

    2) The loan applicant becuse all they had to say was "no". They had "all" the "facts" in accordance with the RESPA ACT to make an "informed decision". They chose the "least documentation" and the "quickest" and "easiest" loan approval procedure and "strected" the amount they could borrow and sales price they could afford by selecting the ALT A and non-prime mortgage vs. the "fully docked" conforming loan. They were buying their "dream home" up-front instead of waiting the time required to establish their income, asset, and credit stabilities so they could "truly afford" their homes.

    3) Real estate "speculators" and "investors" which could include the "normal buyer" who saw the home prices rising at "double digit appreciation" year after year. They used the ALT A & non-prime mortgages to buy the "most home" they could qualify for because of the "superior investment returns".

    Allen Greenspan, the prior Federal Reserve Chairman, warned the public, Congress, etc. of the "Dot Com" and "Housing Bubles" long before they became the "major financial problems" theybecame. No one listened and/or make the corrections necssary "voluntarily". now, "the market" has made "the correction" as Allen warned for eveyrone. There's ~ $1.5 Trillion in a "new series" of ALT A &non-prime mortgages whose ARM mortgage loans are due to re-set 5-7% higher "this Summer".That's expected to create a "new wave" of mortgage delinquencies and home foreclosures. That will create "more housing inventory" which will cause house prices to "depreciate", new higher mortgage credit requiremebnts, more "scared" home buyers, fewer "approved buyers", more Investment Bank failures, more National Bank & Regional Bank failures, more mortgage company failures, morehome builder failures, more consolidation & loss of realtors, etc. Home sales, home building, and home mortgages, etc. will be depressed for  ~ 3 years or longer per Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, National Economists, the Mortgage Bankers Association of America, the National Home Builders Association, etc. Ultimately, it will be the average tax payer who'll "pay the bill" for this "Housing Bubble" bursting because of the "money being advanced" or "guarantees" being made by the Federal Reserve to "save" Fannie & Freddie, National Banks, and Wall Street Investment Bankers, as well as, the new higher loan limits granted Fannie, Freddie, and Government Loan Agencies, etc. all of which just "postpones" the "day of reckonimng" and the "losses" that will be sustained.

    The "big losers" will be the "forclosed home buyer" and the "average tax payer".

     

    Regards.

    Randy Long, CMB.

    Email: randylon@comcast.net

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

      

    Randy Long, Certified Mortgage Banker
    5:56pm • #164
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Randy.  Thanks very much for your post.  As a long time FHA believer, and VA for our buyers I appreciate the flexibility of these loans.  In fact, to smooth the skids, I pay the FHA lender fee because that's a barrier to sellers.  I am also aware of the Chapter 13 flexibility.  In fact, I referred a buyer today who is 3 year into her plan to a loan officer who approved her in a few hours. 

    We'll get through this mess but it's going to be very rough on a lot of buyers, sellers, agents and loan officers, et al. 

     

    6:10pm • #165
    278,613 Points 29 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Well, gee, I kind of hate to make a short comment following the one above but clearly you hit a home run with this topic.  164 comments in one day!  It's about time someone stood up for us Realtors.  I leave the lending and even prequalifying up to the lenders...always have.  While I recommend lenders and brokers I trust, my clients choose their lenders and their loans.  Luckily, I haven't had anyone in the past few years take out an adjustible rate mortgage but I did have some 100% loans and they went in to those loans knowing the risks and the benefits. 

    6:14pm • #166

    Right on the money. Thanks for standing up for us Realtors.  The single biggest problem with people today is not taking accountability for their actions - its always someone elses fault -

    -the governement made me poor

    -the governtment needs to help me out

    Get off your backsides and go out and make something of yourself

    6:24pm • #167

    Lenn,

    Great article.  However, you are missing the mark somewhat.  Go up the chain to the top.  Having been a mortgage broker for 17 years prior to becoming a real estate agent, there is a distinct chain of authority when making a loan to a borrower.  The real estate agent has nothing to do with the loan itself or the approval.  And, I have never forced anyone to sign papers at the closing, either.  The borrower's desire to purchase the home starts the process.  The Loan Officer takes the application and collects all the supporting documents.  They in turn hand it over to a processor, who verifies all the information on the application to ensure it is accurate and correct.  The appraisal is ordered.  This is the only time a real estate agent may have an influence on the transaction.  If they can provide adequate comps and convince the appraiser to use them.  However an appraiser will not go out of a comfortable range unless he/she is a crook, no matter what the agent says. Once the package is compiled with all the income, credit, asset and liability verifications, it is sent to the underwriter, who has never met the borrower, nor real estate agent.  They determine if the information meets the lending guidelines, usually that of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, HUD, VA or any state agency.  I have talked to many underwriters in my days of mortgage brokering...they are hard to get along with and usually don't take your calls.  But none the less, they usually stick to the current guidelines.  That is their job.  They don't make the guidelines.  Herein lies the critical issue.  If the policies of these guideline makers change, so do the borrowers.  The more lenient the guideline, the more people can borrow, and the more risk involved.  During my 17 years in mortgage banking, I never saw a person get a mortgage with a foreclosure in their record.  It seems they changed that.  I have never seen an interest only loan, other than a private investor crazy loan that no body really wanted.  It seems they changed that.  100% LTV's were extremely hard to come by, if non existent.  It seems they changed that.  Very low short term "teaser" rates were not available.  It seems they changed that.  Balloon mortgages were extremely risky and not promoted.  It seems they changed that.  I have seen the whole gamit of credit reports and many could not qualify back then.  It seems they changed that.  The point here is that the recent policy changes created an increase in risk and wham!  The mortgage industry and government got what they asked for.  They wanted to make more money, they wanted more people to own homes, and they were doing it on sheer volume, they got it!  They opened the dam gate hoping for a bigger lake, but what they got was a flood and now many people are drowning.  The love of money will kill us all, especially if Big Brother ain't watchn' the till.

    Sandra Lovell
    6:31pm • #168
    263,157 Points 59 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    I'm amazed at all the feedback from folks who either aren't logged in, or aren't members of AR.  Very impressive and I'm loving the discourse.

    6:32pm • #169

    I wasn't logged in when I made my first response --- unintentionally.  Didn't even know that was possible.

    6:49pm • #170
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Jason.  Me too.  I didn't write this to bleme loan officers for the mortgage mess.  This was written to defend real estate agents after we were lumped in with others as responsible.  I simply reject that.  Not that there are not unethical agents.  We know that there are.  But, we can't be responsible for what we have no power to plan or execute. 

    Real estate agents are the low folks on this Totem Pole.  But, I suppose it's natural. 

    6:51pm • #171
    1 Featured Post

    Congrats on a popular post.  However, I will disagree with it.  After reading the update referring to the flaming you're getting, I'm choosing to skip over reading the 161 posts so far if it mostly contains bickering.  My thoughts:

    It's not a mortgage mess.  It's a real estate market mess. 

    Loan officers offered these questionable and dangerous programs because they were available and there was a need.

    Sick of that excuse?  Well, these 1.25% and stated income loans made it possible for people to buy more house than they can afford.  Realtors continued to sell houses for the overextended prices because they were available and there was a need.

    The real cause of the current situation is that fact that housing values increased much faster than incomes.  The mortgage programs made it possible, but the Realtors negotiated those prices.  You can blame sellers if you want, but they don't really set the price.

    Look at the areas where shady loan officers reigned by handing out stated income and neg ams and you'll also see Realtors rich beyond dreams who pushed these particular borrower towards high priced properties and pressured them to pay top dollar.

    Everyone loses in the blame game.  It's absolutely rediculous that we're still discussing this.  We all caused this and if there are people that don't believe that, they're not worth talking to because they think they're right about everything and they've never done wrong.  This bashing on Loan Officers is so old.

    6:53pm • #172

    LENN, I'm amazed this has to be said. This view that real estate agents are responsible for the mortgage mess is really befuddling. Agents are expected to wear many hats. If the home inspector sucks, it's the agent's fault. If the Seller's hidden pivotal facts, it's the agent's fault. And so on. How and when did agents become responsible for other professionals.  Just because we usually tie them all together, we are not responsible for their performance.

    7:06pm • #173

    why are we looking for fault here...... I don't get it.... I though lenders and realtors were supposed to be on the same page... this article kind of bugs me....

    7:16pm • #174
    372,508 Points 63 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Hi Lenn, I doubt that anyone could have said this better and know that you are appreciated.

    7:23pm • #175

    You didn't write this to blame the loan officers for the mortgage mess????? Perhaps you need to go back a reread your post!  Or should someone cut and paste the many variations of  Realtors don't do loans mortgage people do for you?

     

    puzzled
    7:24pm • #176
    479,909 Points 151 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    sep

    Lenn....  bad, bad realtors.....  LOL     < TEASING >    I find those types of e-mails that you received as a joke. Just someone that is cronic complainer, who has no idea how mortgages work, nor the industry.  Hence why I typically ignore them now.  I don't even have enough time in a day, hence why I am so late to your post.

    In any case....  I am copying what you copied above...

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Fernando.  Fiduciary is putting your client's interests above your own. 

     

    You wrote:  "It is also our responsibility to make sure that ALL service providers for our clients are fair and professional."

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

     

    I truly think that his comment is a blind statement, that always others to use misleading excuses. As you stated, you can specifically know what all guidelines are or how mortgages work. You can know what is right or wrong. And that is all that you need to know.  All you can do is trust your related partners per se on past experiences.  If something doesn't sound right?  Sound fishy, then you ask questions or have your client ask questions.  Other than that....  it's bad enough that many loan officers can't even do their job correctly.

     

    On another note....   I will also agree with George S. ....  that the realtors that could have some blame to this are those that point clients to unethical loan officers that will do anything to get a deal done. Sure, they don't approve the loan..... but just like in a court of law. If I planned on helping somebody to kill someone, I will be charged with the conspiracy of murder and a few other charges. So, just because your hand is not in the pot, but you pointed someone in that direction, knowing all to well that it's illegal or bad...  then you are part of the probably.

     

    Overall... I am actually getting tired of all of this finger pointing and all of the posts that talk about it over and over. And that wasn't meant or direct at you Lenn. Your post was about something else... we want change? Simple.... education.... more blogs by the ethical professional sharing positives with consumers and industry related people.  Also... sharing red flags and those negative things that might have happened to past clients... sharing with them that they aren't the only ones and that there are good people to help them. But that they, the consumer needs to do a better job in scrubbing who they work with... doing a better job interviewing the service provider and not just going with weak promises or the best rate or no fees for mortgages or reduced fees for real estate.

     

    In any case, great discussion... I only got through the first half of the comments... hopefully more later.

    jeff belonger

    7:36pm • #177

    Fortunately in Canada we do not have this mortgage disaster going on although my heart breaks at hearing about the misfortunes of so many. Canadians and their banks are more conservative.

    As a new agent, I learned how to calculate mortgage payments, and the various ratios to see if clients could afford certain amounts of debt. What looks good on paper is not necessarily the truth of life. Even when the numbers look good, often real life interferes and people do not leave room for unexpected events.

    I often wonder how well agents really know their clients. Maybe legally they are not responsible for their loan approvals but I would not let my nephew or his friend's friend buy something they could not afford. When I was working as a stock broker, the number one mantra was "KNOW YOUR CLIENT". I think that could apply in many professions.

     

     

    Harriet
    7:38pm • #178
    479,909 Points 151 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    PS... Since my comment was so long, I see that you were visited by some ghosts....  I so hate those that can't put their name to comments, espeically when negative.  I guess it's easy to hide.  Could be the same people that helped cause some of this mess... lol

    PS... Lenn... I soooo loved the cartoon.... that was hysterical...

    jeff belonger

    7:39pm • #179

    So glad I read this blog. I don't know if any of you are from Michigan and actually know what our market is like but let voice my opinion, especially about the "BIG MONEY" we Realtors make!!!!!

    Frankly our market is overwhelmed with Foreclosures and Short Sales. Short Sales are the most frustrating transactions to complete. I have 2 deals that were submitted to banks March 28th and still have not closed. The mortgage company seems to change their policies on handling these deals on a daily basis. They appoint a negotiator to the case, why? I never get to talk to them. So now I am on 4 months on two deals that are taking up my time with calls to customer service people that haven't a clue what is going on only to be told I have no update and have to give them so many business days. The bank will try to get me to take 5% which I have to split with the buyer agent and split my 2.5% with my Broker so by the time it's said and done I may get enough money to put gas in my car for a day or two.

    We Realtor's have a Code of Ethics to follow and have to be licensed, Mortgage officiers have neither. My husband is in the mortgage business and I tell him often that they should have to have the ETHICS code we do. DO I SEND ALL MNY BUYER'S TO HIM???? NO because I have to give my buyer's choices, I hand out three business cards and tell them to contact each one to decide who they want to work with. Our commission is no where near the commission a mortgage officier gets paid so that comment was obsured. If I had things my way a buyer would have to be approved ALL THEY WAY THRU THE UNDERWRITING PROCESS, that's where all the meat of the deal is looked over and reviewd to see if the Buyer's can really afford the house. How many deals have fell thru because Mr.Buyer has more debt out there than he can remember or he doesn't make as much as he mentioned at the aprroval process?

    To point fingers isn't going to solve anything. The economy is in such bad shape (especially here in Michigan where autoworker's are loosing their jobs on a daily basis and everyone is being effected) it's going to take alot more than bickering on this site.

    Someone once told me that the one doing the blame is usually the guilty one.

     

     

    7:44pm • #180

    Hi Everyone,

    I have read enough here to just make my stomach turn. Everyone debating on who has the blame. If you really take a look at the MD COS, as agents, we are required to "interpret" all of this garbage that is in the contract! All of that is in this "contract" was written by lawyers!

    As agents we either market a home or we help a buyer by showing it, that's all that should be done. Agents nowadays have too many close relationships with : Appraisers, loan officers, title companies, etc.

    The buyers should have full responsability to select a real estate lawyer, title company, lender, inspector, etc.

    My point is that most "well known" brokers have a title company, a lender they work with, and do business like the crab who is waving on beach saying..."come into my abode, I will take care of everything!"

    Our only responsabilities should be:

    Buyer signs and intent to purchase along with an agent agreement

    Agent forwards these documents to a real estate lawyer

    Market or show a home

    Be present at inspections and such

    Collect on commision and give the buyer or seller a gift at closing!

    Let the real estate lawyers and the buyer/ sellers find their own way with interpreting contracts, inspections, negociations, lending etc.

    Most real estate brokerages have become a "one stop shop" and this is wrong. Just look at the brochures when you walk into an office.

    We as agents did it to ourselves. By providing a convience store for real estate transactions. This is where the blame comes in to play. We should have nothing to do with referring buyers or sellers to anywhere to anyone at anytime for anything!

     

     

    Rick Biven - Home Selling Assistance Plus LLC
    7:46pm • #181

    Lenn,

    I agree with much of your post.  However there are some RE agents to blame.  The ones that knowing were a part of mortgage fraud.  Which was rampant in Metro Atlanta. 

    There were many mortgage brokers that recommended and/or approved loans that should have never occurred.  

    A primary issue is that the banks and mortgage companies that originated the loans never intended to hold and service the loans.  So they were never to be accountable or liable for the loans they originated.  

     

    8:26pm • #182

    OMG, I cannot believe this conversation! In what state are real estate agents qualifying their buyers for the lenders? I am now a real estate agent, but I was a mortgage loan processor (not a loan officer) for many years and, in my experience, real estate agents suggest their clients get pre-approved so they don't waste time looking for properties they cannot afford to buy! No, I repeat NO, real estate agent ever got invoved in getting a buyer qualified with the lender. All a realtor provides is the purchase contract, addenda, and other property information that the lender requests.

    Apptoving the borrower/buyer is strictly between the mortgage broker/loan officer and the selected lender. This mortgage mess is due to a lot of companies doing a lot of "liars" loans -- no income/no asset (NINA) and stated income/state assets (SISA).

    Qualifying someone today on a future estimated 7% loan rate in order to provide a 1% start rate is ridiculous, but someone thought it would guarantee that the lenders would get repeat business in the future. The problem was that people clould not qualify to refinance or didn't know they needed to refinance! Then the "little guys" got into the mess to make a quick dollar and really helped to screw things up. However, in all my time as a loan processor, no realtor ever had anything to do with the contract between the lender and the borrower -- it's called a Promissory Note and the realtor's name does not appear anywhere on it.

    Let's also mention that a house price does not have to increase to cover the commissions. That is the seller's choice. Let's remember the points that brokers and lenders charge to provide these wonderful low rates. I never knew a mortgage loan officer who didn't care about his/her commission either! Realtors' commissions are based on final sale price (not necessarily the listed price for all you loan officers who didn't have to pass a state exam) and the points are based on the final loan amount.

    Thanks,

    Nance Overton, RA, RE/MAX Kauai

    Nance Overton, RA, RE/MAX Kauai
    8:30pm • #183

    After that long diatribe, I realized I wasn't logged in at the time either.  But I am glad I got to post and I stick by my response.

    8:43pm • #184

    I have read about all I can read on this topic that breads great frustraion on everyone in the business right now.  I think that there is enough room to blame alot of people and the jobs that they do, (not limited to but including our politicians).  Good agents and lenders in this business will stick togather and the others will fall off..  After the smoke clears those who stick it out can pick up the pieces and start doing business again!

    Good Luck to everyone we all need it right about now.  Pretty soon its not gonna matter anyway most are not egar to run all over town to show property to a buyer who is jerking the chains at $4.00 a gallon.  Qualify your client/customer first and foremost.  If they do not want to speak with a solid lender and want to window shop I am sure there is a Macy's in their neighborhood. 

    Best of Luck to all

    Tammie Schaech, Realtor, Remax 1st Advantage, Maryland
    8:48pm • #185
    414,008 Points 59 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Lenn:  Congratulations on the feature and WOW, what a thought and discussion-provoking post!  Great job as always!

    Debe in Charlotte 

    9:03pm • #186
    209,589 Points 34 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn,

    To say that the mess some people are in right now is the responsibility of anyone else other than the individual borrower is hogwash and condescending to the average borrower.

    Credit was easily available and people took advantage of it and some overindulged and got burned.  They rolled the dice and things didn't play out like they anticipated.

    If people are given access to cheap food and go on an eating binge and get fat and die, are you going to blame the people who offered them cheap food?

    Builders, investors, lenders, and agents are just doing a job as best as they can because that's how they make money.  There's nothing evil in them wanting to do as many transactions as they can so they can make as much money as they can.

    Buyers are the ones who decide how to use these services.  Buyers are the ones who bid up home prices because they either thought they could take advantage of the situation and make some easy money or because they were afraid of missing out on being able to ever be able to be a homeowner.  Fear and greed are the culprits here. 

    Along with buyers, I think blame should go to the Federal Reserve.  As long as we have the Federal Reserve distorting the free market price of money, we'll have more situations like this.  The Fed kept interest rates artificially low.  This caused a distortion in the market by giving people more money than a free market would have allowed. All this extra money then pushed demand for houses higher than it should have been.  This cheap money caused a false signal to the market that there was really a legitimate demand out there that was sustainable.  Prices got falsely inflated by this false demand and people thought this increase in their home price was real money.  People took out more debt based on these false prices.  When the easy credit disappeared, all that price appreciation went away too. 

    All these government bailouts do nothing but socialize the losses due to the bad choices that lenders and borrowers made.  The government pays for these bailouts by printing or borrowing more money. This creates more inflation which makes all the dollars that we all have that much less of value.  I really don't think that is fair.  If I didn't have a share of the gains on the way up, I shouldn't have to shoulder any part of the losses.

    9:22pm • #187

    Lenn:

    You've hit a nerve with all Realtor's and Lenders.  I do agree that to generalize all Realtors in that article as part of the credit/housing mess is wrong.  Just as you place the blame on loan officers.  Loan Officers have NO loan authority.  We package the loan as best we can to get the loan approved under the loan guidelines.  Now, are there LO's who are unethical, why sure.  Hopefully they have/are being weeded out, by the Feds under loan fraud or just by Realtors/clients not doing business with them any longer. 

    There is a % of all party's involved who were greedy.  There are cases where the agent, LO and Appraiser were all in on the fraud with or with out the buyer.  The banks were greedy, Wall St. was greedy!  But if you think that all the foreclosures are due to LO's...you're wrong.

    Keep in mind that artical was written to sell papers/magazines.

    Last, I do find your comments and tone for loan officers puzzling.  We LO's and Realtors are/should be a team.    

      I don't think I'd want to be on your team!

    Brian
    9:23pm • #188

    Everyone,

    I think I've figured it out.....Lenn is an absolute Genius.  You know that any bad publicity is always good publicity and gossip and news always sells. The more she can get everyone’s “Goat” the better threads and posts she has, and the better and longer threads, the more well known and popular she becomes, and the more popular she becomes, the higher up in Google and SEO she will pull. So Bravo to you Lenn as you know how to get the fire started. Please tell me I’m right!!!!!!!!!!!

     

    Scott Messier

    I can't believe I didn't think of it....

    9:32pm • #189

    I agree with Lenn.   We as agents are not responsible for a buyer that is willing to overextend themselves.  If the mortgage company, whether it is a mortgage broker, direct lender or hard money lender approves a buyer for a certain amount, then that is what that buyer is gonna want to spend.   Another fact is that after you have done your marketing  as a agent you are going to be looking for a return on you investments.  If I have an approved buyer, for whatever amount.   IM GOING TO FIND THEM A HOUSE.  Actually as an agent, we can't afford to not find them a house.  If we do a good job then we get referrals.  If we do a bad job we get nothing but bad publicity.  And not to mention that we have to find it quick.  We all know that buyers are funny.   If we show them to many properties and the don't choose one, we become the agent who isn't showing them what they want. So we have to find them a home.  Even if we don't agree with whether they can afford it that is not our job.  Disclosing the estimated cost of the purchase is.  And I do that all of the time.  And each time the buyer's take a long breath and says OK! we want the property.  And guess what else happens.  If we don't find them a home after all of our efforts the buyer(s) will quite the home search or worst of all go with another agent.   We are people with homes, tuition, kids, pets and bills just like everyone else.  WE ARE SALESPEOPLE.   Its our job to find the property.  Not the money.    

    VicSells
    9:42pm • #190

    As a Notary Signing Agent in So. California, I appreciate your blog. I wish that I could print and bring in defense of Real Estate Agents. I do Believe that it in most all cases it is the BORROWER themselves.

    Sure when I bought my last house I qualified for XXXXXXX but... that is if I only want to stay indoors at all times. (home or work). If I plan on living outside and having any fun I certainly do not qualify for that amount. Why isn't everyone blaming the borrower for their own actions. Alright so I can not really afford this house but lets do an IO and live happily in this house for the 5 years but.... be careful that 5 years sneaks up pretty darn quickly.

    In other words I do not think it is the Loan Officer ,broker, Real Estate Agent they have only themselves for not thinking clearly. The borrower has a right to commonsense.

    9:57pm • #191
    2 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Hit Router

    Lenn -- as usual very wise.  The person who flamed you may be a bit defensive.  There may be some realtors who willingly helped clients get into houses that they KNEW they could not afford.  The those agents are probably not on Active Rain - and are probably out of the business.

     

    10:14pm • #192
    226,895 Points 29 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Turned my first flame into one of our first featured posts here. What was it my parents taught me early, we can never protect ourselves from fools. We can only avoid them.

    Seems rather obvious we're not responsible for loan excesses. Also obvious that many of us actually care about those we help. I fight tooth and nail for them over amounts that don't make a tinkers damn to our fees.

    So you bake brownies too...

    cheers

    10:46pm • #193
    350,878 Points 22 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Lenn..some real estate are to blame.  There were a number who got busted in chicago.  I know that consumers were, lender's were, attorney's were, wall street FOR SURE was.  We as an industry, needed to fess up to our own industry's culpability.  Needless to say, you were right on wiht a lot of what you had to say.

    10:48pm • #194
    120,477 Points 9 Featured Posts

    Lenn, you are right - this isn't the Realtors(r) at fault, it is up higher than the lender level too.

    Those who blame the consumer are ridiculous - tons of people have NO CLUE as to what they are signing up for. All they heard was, I can afford it, and what they thought was, my house will appreciate...

    When I was very green, I had one lender who was a miracle worker and I sent him a few million dollars worth of business - my average price was $100,000 at the time. That's a lot of deals. None of those people would qualify today. None of them have defaulted, and they are very grateful for their homes. He of course, is out of the business completely, after their were no more 100% loans and no doc loans. He worked very hard to keep people in affordable loans, and I am grateful to him for this.

    However, one of my clients used an online lender for an interest only home loan - and in 1.5 years, I had to help her with my first ever short sale.

    My point? I wasn't trained in good or bad loans - I was trained in selling homes. If the payment met the guidelines of the lender, that worked for me. I don't blame the brokers entirely - this problem came from higher levels of the finance industry.

     

    11:04pm • #195

    Great post! I hear this quite often, that realtors are responsible for this mess and that they have inflated prices. Does this make us stupid? No, maybe we were taken by the current, the same way is everybody else. And by the way, most of the times I think I deserve 10% for my services, thus I am giving my clients a really good deal at 6% or less.....

    11:13pm • #196
    281,916 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Parking...and listening...Lenn...you are almost alway's correct...so...I have to agree..If the customer shouldn't have gotten the loan for whatever reason...don't we trust the mortgage people or didn't we???

    11:16pm • #197

    There is plenty of blame to go around. Why all the finger pointing? I have seen Real Estate agents pressure lenders saying: "If you don't do this loan, I will take it elsewhere and you won't get my future business." I have seen lenders stretch the rules pretty far. I have seen clients applying for loans they knew was way over their heads. I have seen the lending standards lowered so far by the sub prime investors that they created a huge part of the problem. No one wants to take responsibility but I think everyone shares in the problem we face today.

    Ron Lambright
    Regional Director
    HOPE USA
    www.hope4usa.com
    ron@hope4usa.com

     

    Ron Lambright
    11:27pm • #198
    4 Featured Posts

    Lenn,

    I have decided not to take any sides and just applaud you once again for being the queen of a raging debate.  At the end of the day finger pointing on both sides of the aisle does not fix the problem.

    11:39pm • #199
    JUL
    16
    2008

    People are always quick to blame, ever more so the shakier ground they stand on.  Nice blog.  I am a home inspector, and have occasionally been blamed something out of my control.

    12:00am • #200
    2 Featured Posts

    "If people are given access to cheap food and go on an eating binge and get fat and die, are you going to blame the people who offered them cheap food?"

    If the people eating the food didn't know the food was going to make them fat and die but the providers did, then yes...absolutely! But who were the providers?

    If the restaurant was selling tainted beef....and the supplier knew it, the cook knew it, the managers knew it, and the waitress knew it...who's responsible for the people getting sick and dieing? (I think we all know the answer to this one.)

    It's the waitress. ::: smirk :::

    But she'll blame the cook (she doesn't actually cook it, she just serves it.) The cook will blame the manager (after all, he's the one who makes him cook it.) The manager will blame the supplier since that's where the beef came from. The supplier will blame the cow, because the cow is, well...made out of beef. The cow will blame the corn because that's what he was forced to eat. And the corn will blame (sheesh, I'm running out of ideas here)....I guess the corn will blame the farmer for growing it. The farmer will blame the soil. The soil will blame who else....but the...

    WAITRESS!  (It always comes back to the waitress!)


    So far, there seems to be mixed feelings about what the consumer knew...or didn't know. If they truly didn't understand the loan, we believe they should have learned more about them on their own?? You're kidding right?? Or that the loan officer should have explained it more carefully to them. I agree with that in theory, but realize it simply can't happen because many of the loan officers writing those loans didn't understand them either. They just knew it was a hot product...and they could make a lot of money. Many had gotten into the business while it was hot, and the combination of those loan officers...teaming up with agents who got in the business for the same reason....turned out to be a lethal combination for today's economy.

    Agents, who were worth anything, could easily determine which loan officers were in it for the fast buck...and which ones were true pros. Which ones had their clients best interests at heart and which ones didn't. I also believe that most agents are bright enough to realize that a loan which requires no downpayment, no good credit, and no income verification...probably isn't a terrific loan. I mean, even my 9-year old didn't think that sounded like a good idea when I asked her about it.

    But it's kinda cool to be able to plead ignorance now because we didn't have the time or the responsibility to look up the definitions of "Sub" and "Prime". My 9-year old gets it, but we didn't. That's laughable.

    How is it that Realtors somehow know NOW that lenders are money-grubbing, greedy, self-indulgent, borderline criminals for creating this entire mess on their own...(but they didn't have a clue while it was happening???) Note: I'm being facetious.

    Everyone, Realtors included...knew exactly what was going on. But there was no reason to bring it up two years ago. Things were fine. Everyone was making money...and our jobs were secure. Sellers' properties were appreciating 10 times faster than they should have...and buyers could buy with....nothing. Lenders were happy making more money than ever, home inspectors were happy as they had never been that busy, appraisers for the same reason. Heck, even the flyer guy was thrilled because everyone had so much disposable income that marketing became less of an evil...and more of a fun thing to do to distinguish themselves from the rest.

    By the way, please don't attack. I spent 15 years in mortgage lending...and 10 years selling real estate, so I understand the motivations of both sides. I just find it ironic that we can so easily excuse our not knowing WHILE it was happening...by knowing and being so sure of ourselves today.

    I'm sure glad consumers aren't reading this post. Oh wait...are they??? OMG...YIKES!!!

    Dave

    12:25am • #201

    It's sad to see so much blame being thrown around by so called professionals. Maybe now we see why we really have the problems in the industry that will probably last another 5 to 8 years. It is embarrassing to see people in one industry acting as the way you are based on the above statements and yet can't seem to be able to try and figure a way out of it. I suppose that everyone complaining is out of work and now trying to convenience other employers that they really bring something to the table for a job. Kind of like watching a reality shown on TV where allthe kids us the F words all the time and then go out after the show and expect someone to give them a job. Don't think most companies want the trash mouth people in their organization. I hope not many people read these comments as it does weight badly on those of us that have a sense of pride in the business and are out here looking for ways to still keep hope alive and survive the next several years.  Try finding solutions to the problems instead of continuing to be the problem.

    Wishing everyone much success,

    Hollis

    MoneyCafeUSA

    12:45am • #202
    132,511 Points 46 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Lenn: I am unfashionably late to this discussion but applaud it nonetheless. That's akin to blaming GMC car dealerships--or their sales people-- for the decline in SUV and Suburban's values.

     

    12:47am • #203
    8 Featured Posts

    Lenn, the person that wrote that to you is obviously an idiot. Lenders willingness to accept falsified docs without any effort to confirm their validity created a multi-billion dollar loss to the banks and a profit for theives. I know of no agent that earns 7% on a deal, usually 2 or 3.

    Most lending agents were stacking 2 points on the front, and one on the back, so they were getting just as much. An agent is obligated to treat people fairly and equally, if a client comes to you with a desire to purchase a home at an advertised price, and has been approved by the bank to do so, what is an agent supposed to do? Should they say "No, you can't buy it!"

    Banks have the appraiser, and a risk management department. If prices were inflated, they should have said so. They didn't care because the banks were dumping that worthless paper on the european market by the truckload. Now they have lost those clients, and as a result, we have lost ours. There is no question in any sane persons mind that the banks and unscrupulous loan officers caused this fiasco, and anyone that blames it on Realtors has to be an idiot.

    12:54am • #204
    479,909 Points 151 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    PS>>..    @ several comments.... one theme that I am reading...  "don't actually blame the loan officers, but blame those higher up, such as Wall Street for allowing these programs".....

    Shit .. excuse my French.....  but that is a weak answer. My answer?  Yes, blame the loan officer that purposely tried to sell a product that would give him more income on that deal, than selling to the buyers strengths... or to the buyers goals... or explaining the pruduct better...

    Yes, we can blame the borrower in some instances.... for sticking to the payment. For not owning up...  but let me put it this way, there were some programs that I would not push, unless the consumer asked for them or wanted them. One great example was the Pay Option Arm..... yes, a great product if used correctly. The problem with this program, no matter how much you explained it, it wasn't for the majority of the borrowers out there.   I knew one branch that stricly sold these... no matter what. This was their first sale....

    Does anyone have a clue, why a lot of the mess that we are in is due to programs such as the pay option arm?  But we get so many people blaming the subprime market... to me, those are uneducated complainers.  yes, they have added to the mess..... and the fact that many investors hid these types of loans on the secondary market, selling them in pools of good loans, disguised at times, hiding or forging the pay history.  A lot of this is coming out in the news....

    Overall, getting back to my point, the loan officers.. Absused stated programs... another big one. Yes, Wall Street allowed these to be sold.  But it was up to the loan officer on how they sold these products. Yes, Wall Street got greddy.... but if I told you to jump off the bridge, would you do it?  Maybe if I saw a pot of gold at the bottom of the bridge.  How about this mortgage product. A stated program for W-2 borrowers... yea, that makes a whole lot of sense..  I make $60,000 on papaer but I need $90,000 to qualify.  Who should we be pointing the finger at?  I'll says this again.... it starts with the loan officer, educating the borrower....  and those that baited and switched just added to the mix.

    jeff belonger

    12:57am • #205
    8 Featured Posts

    Absolutely correct Jeff. The negative ARM really got people, and many lenders pushed it. What people were told was that when the ARM ran out, they could always refi and get the same deal. That wasn't true, those packages were no longer available, and most of those borrowers were late on enough payments to damage their score, thus couldn't even get a refi of any type.

    1:08am • #206

    Actually, it's not Realtors faults or mortgage lenders faults.  It's the system itself.  Home sellers give their listing usually to the Realtor that states they can get them the most for their home.  Home sellers constantly want more and more.  They want more money!  They want top dollar!  This puts pressure on Realtors to list high and try to get rediculous amounts for homes.  Telling sellers... "Let's price it at this, and see if we can get it".  (Sound familiar).  This for decades has placed pressure on Mortgage companies to deliver products that can get buyers into all these rediculously priced homes.  i.e. Stated Income.  If you want to get technical...  It's a pressure problem.  However, the problem is basically solved now.  Stated Income is very hard to get.  100% financing is very hard to get.  Buying a home with bad credit is nearly impossible.  The result...  No one can buy all this over-priced housing anymore.  Result...  House prices dropping like lead balloons.  Many of the countries most respected economists have stated that home prices will continue to drop until late 2009 or early 2010.

    * You also made some great points Jeff.  But it's all over now, so what can we do but let home prices drop and move forward.   Lending will never look the same.

     

    3:20am • #208

    Still trying to keep up with all of the responses. Finding it interesting how many of these responses are (seemingly to me, progressively) looking at this 'industry blame game' at the micro, individual, or personal level.  There is always going to be a few individual "bad apples' involving large $$ transactions(I believe that this is another issue that can go well beyond Lynn's post)  There are also those individuals that really give a sh**. Thankfully we have a good representative amount of those here that are actively participating on AR.  The main problem, as I understand it, is that we are seeing a large degree of mortgage defaults...  Typically, there are only 2 parties to a mortgage contract. In (or before) signing and to agree to such contract either party may or may not employ, hire, or contract the services of other RE professionals(appraisers, real estate agents, inspectors, Realtors, financial advisers, attorneys, etc etc) to evaluate, negotiate, etc. their risk and position in the transaction.  Again, the mortgagee and the mortgagor have many choices to evaluate their risk in a RE transaction that involves a mortgage.  I think the question is:  Do you blame the mortgagors as a whole or the mortgagees as a whole on the broad aspect in retrospect to these defaults? 

    I don't think I am stretching in saying:

    Mortgagors are usually individuals that evaluate their risk at an individual micro level.  Individual mortgagors are also usually considered as consumers with certain consumer rights.  The mortgagee is usually a large to very large entity that is typically engaged with banking and investing activities for profit.  With the size,structure, and motivation of the typical mortgagee, they are typically held with a higher degree of competence above the mortgagor/consumer.

    3:23am • #209

    I have to admit, I do love that Realtors have been asking $600,000 for piece of junk properties for the past 10 years, but it's loan officers faults that no one can make the payment.

    3:23am • #210
    8 Featured Posts

    Randy, I've never heard of an agent that set the value and sale price a home was listed for, thats the sellers right, not the Realtors. It is however (Randy) your job to QUALIFY THE BUYER! That means you make sure they CAN AFFORD THE HOUSE. When you fail to do that basic task, then they default on the loan. It's really not that complicated.  

    3:36am • #211

    IN A NUTSHELL...  STATED INCOME LOANS ARE THE REAL CULPRIT.  Banks and lenders offering the ability for a person to lie about their income in order to qualify for a home way over their head, which ultimately resulted in increased home prices (as there were more 'falsely qualified' buyers competing for property), has turned out to be the decision that is now burying these very banks and lenders.

    True, Loan Officers put these loans together, but in fairness, they never saw this coming.  They never thought bumping up the income a little to help someone in a home would turn out like this.  They should not be referred to as dirt bags and such.  It's just not necessary.  This was an accident waiting to happen, that no one saw coming.

     

     

     

    3:39am • #212
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Randy.  Stated incomes were a culprit.  I had a stated income loan once from a graduate student buyer who had only $12K income but savings, good credit and a plan.  This buyer who had over 800 credit score, 10% down, bought a house in College Park, rented out 2/3 of it to cover all of her mortgage payment and did just fine.  I believe that there is a place for stated incomes. 

    Michael C.  You stated:  It is however your job to QUALIFY THE BUYER! That means you make sure they CAN AFFORD THE HOUSE.

    Seems to me that we qualify a buyer for price range to HELP THEM LOCATE A HOME TO BUY IN THE RIGHT PRICE RANGE.  It is the loan officer who takes the loan ap, verified the income, liabilities, and reviews the credit report.  We run ratios.  Some of us go farther, review financial statement to locate money to close, etc., but we don't verify those things. 

    Byron wrote.  With the size,structure, and motivation of the typical mortgagee, they are typically held with a higher degree of competence above the mortgagor/consumer.

    Very good point.  Very good point.

     

    4:50am • #213
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Randy B.  Sellers price their properties, REALTORS don't.  I have blasted Realtors for recommending and taking listings for high prices just to get the listing.  Many of us Realtors are our own harshest critics of our own when we see agents buying listing by agreeing to list high.  Many of us do not. 

    No one is asking loan officers, et al. to take responsibility for overpriced listings.  We're all chocking on them.  However, that doesn't get the loan approved. 

    Agents recommend unrealistic prices to get listings, but those properties just sit and sit and sit.  It's a bit of a stretch to connect that to loan approvals. 

    LISA.  Going, going.  I don't know where, but I'm going. 

    Michael C.  Spot on.  "You can always refinance".  Famous last words before default, short sale or foreclosure. 

    Jeff B.  Indeed.  That is the pattern I observed throughout the real estate boom.  Thanks.

     

     

    5:38am • #214
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Dear Puzzled.  I can see why you're puzzled.  You're in the midst of an identity crisis. 

    Roberta.  BINGO!  I will not blame Toyota because my Sequoia gets blocks to the gallon.

    David D.  Of one thing you can be sure.  I do not give the consumer any responsibility for the mortgage mess unless they committed mortgage fraud.  I do not believe that the average consumer understands mortgage instruments, even when they say that they do. 

    George.  Thanks for jumping in.  Home inspectors are some of my heros.  That is one tough job.  The home inspector I use is wonderful.  He knows his business, does a thorough job, prints a legible report and I worship the ground he walks on.

    Gary M.  Thanks.  But, perhaps a little sunshine will help.  Perhaps agents will learn to accept a few "NO" answers from loan officers.  Perhaps a few loan officers will scrutinize those documents more closely.  Perhaps the management of mortgage companies will have more quality control or compliance control.  Perhaps the politicians will stop promulgating regulations that permit abuses to occur by entities that make large political contributions.  Yeah, sure! 

     

    5:50am • #215

    Really like your article as it brings up many excellent points as well as opinions.  The common thread is that collectively as a group we need to work together to assist those who can buy to purchase now and get us back to more normal inventory levels.  We are all paying for the sins of the past whether we are responsible or not.  We all have a fiduciary responsibilty that sometimes is lost with the a greed factor that a smaller percentage takes advantage of. Unfortunaltey it seems will always have these bad apples who seem to get in mortgages and real estate. I like that we are getting back to the basics and more of a relationship business.  One hope of mine is that with some of the pending legislation to come out - they mandate licensing and continuing education with the mortgage industry similar to that of real estate.  As housing is such a an important part of the US economy how can we afford not learn for the past and improve for the future.   

    6:16am • #216
    604,545 Points 244 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    OK Lenn I finally had the chance to read every comment. Took me 2 days!!! I have to give Randy Long the award for best commnet EVER.

    Really great discussion you started Lenn. Well done.

    6:30am • #217
    166,612 Points 6 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Lenn,  WOW!  Did I miss the party!  Can't agree with you more!  I had a sad call from a young lady who is probably just turning 30 soon.  She and her husband bought a home and then ended up refinancing.  She told me that "I'm a fairly iintelligent woman and read through the information."  But reading through it and thoroughly understanding it are two different things.  Her rate is being adjusted again and they can't afford the home.  She also reiterated to me that she's learned a very hard lesson and won't allow this to happen in her lifetime again.  But the long and short of it is that since she and her husband are not mortgage professionals, it was up to the so-called professionals to explain all the aspects and possible consequences of a loan to them. 

    It's like I tell clients when going over a contract with them.  There are clauses in there limiting the broker's liability.  But I say to them plain and simple, "If I do something wrong or the broker does, then I don't care what's written here, you can sue us."

    7:03am • #218

    I have been on the wholesale and retail side and have witnessed hundreds of mortgage companies with real estate licenses and realtors with mortgage licenses.  I am also in Maryland/Virginia market and it was common practice for them to have an affiliated business arrangements and they were all in it together.  The realtor, brokers, wholesale account executives and title companies were all in it together...sometimes the borrower was, sometimes they weren't.   It was misuse of the 100% stated, non-disclosure, faudulent income docs and voes, inflated values, etc....  I was in charge of investigating fraud and there were just as many cases where the realtor was guilty.  Many lenders would just turn their head when it was discovered because they would have to cut off 50% of the brokers; all for the sake of production.  I just used to shake my head and thank goodness I worked for a company that did not participate in these practices.  It's the cockroach theory when it comes to fraud...For everyone you find, there are hundreds of others you don't see.

    But, don't just push this on the loan officers and lenders.  There are many guilty parties, including the secondary market with their greed, that are at blame.

    7:34am • #219
    275,946 Points 42 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    LENN- Brilliant!   Having declined an "opportunity" to be a long armed mortgage broker affiliate- I opted instead to stick with what I do best- Sell Homes.  I have not regretted the decision and subsequently, the mortgage broker went belly up.  Sometimes procrastination can be a saving grace.

    8:28am • #220
    271,676 Points 14 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    I'm adding another two-cents here: I've NEVER had a buyer end up with  a "bad" loan or  "subprime" or are in a situation of "losing" his/her home.   NEVER!  Just dumb luck? I don't know.  Maybe I've been working with lenders who either told my buyers straight out (YOU'RE not ready to buy, which has been the case many times) or my buyers DID read the FINE PRINT and "Stepped away from the loan"

    We can point fingers all day, but the bottom line is, PEOPLE in droves are losing their homes, because A. BUYERS did NOT heed warning signs that they COULD NOT afford a home. B. Some Realtors may have know they were leading clients into the "Bears Den" C.  ALL of the above. 

    I, thankfully, have clean hands.  

    8:43am • #221
    1 Featured Post Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Such lively debate!  Congrats Lenn on getting all the attention!  I would like to think all involved will remember this time in history and learn from it, but it wasn't that long ago when the savings and loan industry had its day.

    Anyone who was paying attention back then had to know where all this was headed.  I certainly did.  And due to personal crisis at the time (and my husbands ability to support us) I was able to step out of the business while the worst of the craziness was taking place.

    While sitting on the sidelines I would tell people we were headed for a disaster.  But no one cared to listen.  And I was just one little agent.  And there was too much money being made by all.

    8:58am • #222

    Can't say much that has not been said about the post already, so great job!  It makes a lot of sense and I will encourage people to read it through a link on my websites.

    9:04am • #223
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Thanks Thomas.  The only thing more fun than a chocolate nut brownie is an incoming link.

    Kathy.  Thanks.  I saw it coming too when the prices reached a point where buyers couldn't qualify for average homes.  I sold my house in Bethesda at the absolute peak of the market, June 2005.  Of course I put some of that money in a new home but it's what I wanted. 

    Kat.  I had many buyers that were rejected by the loan officers I use.  Based on income and ratios, I could qualify them for the homes they wanted, but they couldn't get financing.  Finis.  Credit reports show a lot of interesting stuff.

    Bryant T.  I too found Randy Long's comment very insightful and experienced.  He, like many others, are preoccupied with the titles for folks in the financing industry.   So, from now on, I'll refer to them, loan officers, lenders, underwriters, hedge fund managers, etc., as loan officers, et al. 

    Premier.  It couldn't have been said better.

    9:17am • #224

    JC

    JC
    9:28am • #225

    Are you kidding me, Realtors and Builder Sales Reps accepting NO BLAME.  I am a loan officer and I can not tell you how many times I say NO only to hear the agent say "Well, I'll just call someone else".  If a loan officer says no the agent will simply keep calling and trying every mortgage company in town until they find someone who can get the deal done.  If a loan officer says NO, they are accused of being too conservative.  Let's not forget those Builders and their "preferred lenders".  The consumer is forced to work with a lender not of theit choosing in order to receive closing help, and other incentives frm the Builder.  I suppose you think that the builder's preferred lender is really concerned about what is best for the consumer.  No they are concerned with keeping their referral sources happy.  The entire real estate and lending industry is to blame.  As a realtor did you ever turn a buyer away that you knew couldn't afford the home, with a loan they couldn't afford to pay.  Hell no you didn't, you sold the home and cashed your commission check and referred another unqualified buyer to that snake loan officer.  There's blood on the realtors hand also!  

    Wm Hoop - A frustrated loan officer
    9:37am • #226

    I think it is a wonderful thing everyone is so worked up over this...but instead of wasting your time placing blame and whining....DO SOMETHING!!!  We as real estate professionals, should be doing everything we can to try and be a solution.  Nothing is gained by sitting back and playing the BLAME GAME.  Check with your local board, join in on the many local "foreclosure fairs" and help the homeowners, banks and yourselves...the market cannot continue like this or we can all only suffer the damages to the economy.  GET UP AND DO SOMETHING-STOP BLAMING!!!!

    Mary Gonzalez (San Jose, CA)
    9:51am • #227

    Amen Wm!  I know many agents who still to this day refer clients to CFC, the company that harmed the industry more than any other.  Realtors do this for one reason and one reason only to get the client a loan at any cost from a LO who will do anything to keep the agent happy.  Realtors seldom walk away from a deal is there is any chance at all they can get paid.  They sell a home to an unqualified, unsuspecting homeowner.  Now market and advertise themselves as "short sale" experts tp the same homeowners.  Talk about wanting you cake and eat it to.  Not to mention, they whine when it takes the back 6 to 8 weeks to respond when the agent is asking the lender to loose 20 to 25% on the mortgage so they can collect their 5% commission from the homeowner who has nothing and is loosing everything.  Not to blame, how with a clear concience can you take 5% from a homeowner who is looing their home in a short sale.  You bet realtors need to accept some blame, not all the blame, not an equal share.  Who invented the escalation clause, it wasn't a mortgage company? Who sold the homeowner an overpriced home in 2004, 2005, 2006 & into 2007? Who called the appraiser to beg for higher value to make the deal work with their better comps? Who told the homeowner to use their lender instead of the one the consumer choose sayingf my lender can get you approved a higher amount?  Still think realtors are not to partially blame? 

    Mike Stevens - A Major Lending Manager
    9:52am • #228
    8 Featured Posts

    Sounds like you went along with more than a few of those type deals Hoop. I don't do lender referrals, never have. If all lenders said no, as they seem to do now, this wouldn't have happened. I assure you, it's lenders, and mortgage writers you will see going to prison over this next two years, not likely to many agents.  

    9:54am • #229

    Realtors can not be blamed, many are uneducated (unless you count the 60 to 120 hour RE course), unifomed, unprofessional, looking for a big paycheck doing something that requires very little true insight.  Who else can justify being paid such an enormeous commision with so little accountability, other than a Realtor.  Many of todays Realtors got into this business because they could make a lot of money, after all it WAS easy.  Sure taking advantage of people is EASY!  I laugh everytime I hear the commercial from the NAR that says counsult a Realtor because the subscible to a code of ethics.  Code iof ethics must be the name of the bank where they cash the commision checks.  I was asked to do a lot of unethical things when I sold and when I bought my home - by my realtor telling me "Do you want to kill the deal?"  Yes I Blame You!  You shoudl be ashmed of yourself!

    Becky Vaquez - Ripped Off Homeowner
    10:02am • #230
    8 Featured Posts

    People were making competing offers on property long before the Realtor came along; thats just human nature. Look at the beannie baby!

    If it's wrong, then there outa be a law.

    10:04am • #231

    Lenn, if you do want to be blamed then the entire real estate industry should dissasociate itself from the mortgage process.  You should simply list and sell the home and nothing more.  You should not refer clients to lenders.  These two processes should be kept at arms length.  Does the car salesman tell the mechanic how to repair the car?  If the homeowner was entirely responsible for seeking out the financing that's is best them for them the market place would take care of itself.  Why do you as a realtor care where the customer gets their mortgage?  The lender does not care in what neighborhood you list and sell real estate.  If you refer out the names of one, two, or even three lenders you are partially to blame for the undue influence you have over the buyer, plain & simple.

    Sean Taylor (Bethesda, MD)
    10:14am • #232
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    Becky, I've yet to meet a homeowner that felt an ounce of culpability or responsibility for a bad home-buying decision. Its always easy to blame someone else in life. We start being responsible for our own decision at age 18. I've made my share of financial blunders, and blame myself.

    If an agent lied to you, or made promises of profit to you, or did anything illegal, you should file suit. There are bad people in all professions, undoubtedly. As for their education levels, it runs the full spectrum. I've met agents with little education, and many with PHD's, or lesser degree's. If it was higher education you wanted in your Realtor, you could have easily located one with a degree.

    For anyone to believe the banking industry has utterly collapsed (and dragged the real estate market down with it) because of Realtors, well,....it's just plane silly.

    If only we were so powerful we could make or break the financial worlds back! So much power in the hands of the poor ignorant agent, go figure!

     

    10:14am • #233

    Mr. Creel - No I didn't do those types of deals.  I said NO as often as I was able to say Yes, and although I can sellp at noght because my cliest are not loosing their homes I made significantly less money than those LO's who were saying yes.  However for my responsiible lending practices I am known as a very conservative loan officer within the real estate community.  Nice guys really do finish last.  Realtors just want every deal to close and called and continue to call those who will say yes, even if it means practicing fraud.  I found you statement that you never do lender referrals outraegeous. Never, really you've never referred a buyer to a lender, will the deception and lies ever stop?

    Wm Hoop - Frustrated Loan Officer
    10:24am • #234
    8 Featured Posts

    Believe what you wish Mr. Hoop.

    10:29am • #235

    Michael, You must be one of a kind agent, just perfect in every way, a real diamond in the rough.  In my area suing is not an option when it is a matter of professional behavior and misinformation.  The indsutry shoudl have higher standards with true accountability than allowing the soccer mom to get her real estate license.  Ethical claims in my area are settled by a peer review board, realtors judging realtors, seldom is the agent ever sanctioned due the extensive prcatice and teaching to cover ones ass.  By the way I never said I made a bad buying decision, I said I was asked to do unethical things by my agent!   

    Becky Vaquez - Ripped Off Homeowner
    10:32am • #236

    Lenn > Great post...

    In the last year or so since this "mortgage mess" has unfolded, it has occurred to me that the Realtor should accept some of the blame...not all, by any means, but some of the frenzy to "get the deal done" starts at the Realtor level. Everyone else involved in the sale has their own profit motive to get the deal done. So, while nobody is completely to blame, everyone needs to own up to their part...Including me as the L/O.

    Several times during transactions a Realtor as said to me "why can't you get it done? So-and-so across town can"...

    Three years ago a very busy Realtor gave me a first time home buyer referral. The borrower claimed he was getting a big bonus just before the close. I got the loan approved with the condition that the borrower show his bonus when he got it. When the borrower got the bonus it was not as big as he expected and they were short money for the down payment. The loan would have to be re-underwritten at a higher LTV (less down payment) and a much higher rate. It would take several days and the close would have to be delayed.

    My lender counter offered the borrower with an Alt-A loan for several percent more than the original plain vanilla loan price, but the borrower didn't like the payment. The borrower complained to the Realtor that I could not deliver as promised. The Realtor complained to me that my lenders weren't good enough to get the job done. The Realtor then took the borrower across town to my competitor who promptly put them in a Sub-prime loan with NO verification of income OR assets...

    Needless to say, that was the last time the realtor ever sent me a deal. 

    The Sub-prime loan was a 2/28 loan that was fixed for two years and then it could adjust... Their loan adjusted last fall to a rate higher than the rate on my lenders Alt-A offer. So now the borrower is paying more on that loan then if they had taken the Alt-A loan I had offered. I now hear that the borrower is in default and will probable lose the home...

    With some Realtors there is the implicit pressure of "you are only as good as your last transaction". Is that dishonest? or unfair? Is the pressure to preform in the best interest of the borrower? Could this situation be avoided?

    I don't have the answers... All I know is this is not a perfect business, but is the one I chose. So to stay in it, I have to accept that there are many pitfalls along the path. I must acknoledge that when trying to solicit referrals from a Realtor, I have to be ready to walk away from a situation that dosn't pass the smell test. Even if it means losing the commission, the referral, or the Realtor.

    Paul Lebowitz (Westport Mortgage LLC)
    10:42am • #237

    Yous can sit here all day and go back and forth about whos to blame. We are all to blame for the mess that is going on. No one has an escape out. From the homeowner who inflates his salary to the loan officer who doesnt do enough background search on the borrower to find out if hes being truthful or not, to the realtor that says I dont care how the deal is done just get it closed put him in a No doc Loan or NINA loan, down to the underwriters that should have been the last stop before the loan was even funded.  EVERYONE is to blame no one gets off the hook.  The problem I see on both ends of the Loan Officer vs the Realtor is neither respects the others profession, or what they have to offer and bring to the table. If you guys did you woudldnt be sitting here arguing over whos fault it is. You would be trying to address ways to stop this from happening again to better serve the customer.

    10:42am • #238
    8 Featured Posts

    Becky, who hasn't been asked to do something unethical at some point in life? Its what you do when asked that matters; no ones perfect.

    I'm actually on hiatus from the business because I'm in Iraq, so I merely give advice currently. You should take the time to talk to a "soccer mom" sometimes, they're quite intelligent, as are many agents and Realtors. Gotta go, it's getting late here, time for dinner and bed. It's been fun.

    Hoop, visit my website one day and you can see for yourself.

    10:46am • #239
    271,676 Points 14 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Dear ANONYMOUS!   I have to repeat, MY HANDS ARE CLEAN...thank you very much!

    10:52am • #240

    I read with interests the remarks regarding the applicabiltiy of the agent's fiduciary responsibility to their clients.  What is clear is that the typical agent feels a lack of personal responsibility toward their client.  The setiment is something like. "They knew they could not make the payments, so why did they get the loan?" or "They are adults and should have known better."

    My daughter just qualified to take her hair dresser's state exam.  She had to obtain 1600 hours of classroom education.  IN order to qualify for for my broker's exam all I had to provide was 40 hours of classroom education.  There is a significant and un acknowledged discrepancy in the competence of real estate agents.  When one understands the limited amount of experience that is required to be considered an "Expert in Real Estate" as apposed to virtually any other profession , especially when such large amounts of money is concerned, it becomes clear the real estate industry is largely un regulated.  While there are many laws regarding real estate, if you look closely you will find that they are written mostly by NAR to benefit the Brokers, not to protect the clients.

    Because it is so easy to become a real estate agent it opens to the floodgates to every Tom, Dick and Harry who presume to make the easy money.  There is little cash investment as required my most businesses, and the old saying, "Its not what you know, but who you know" become paramount.

    The agent is a Expert, the loan officer is an Expert, the appraiser is an Expert, the pest inspector is an Expert, even the lowly home inspecter is considered an Expert: but what about the client who is surrounded by experts?  Can he be held to the same standard as the experts who guided him through the purchase process?

    For any agent to say they do not have an undivided responsiblity for the current real estate downturn is pathetic.  To blame the clients is akin to blaming my kids for following my advice.

    Brad Deal

    Brad Deal
    11:25am • #241

    Simply......GREED is to blame

    From wall street and their continuing to decrease underwriting requirements......to the lenders for providing the programs (which they only did because wall street accepted them) ......to loan officers who put the people in the products they were told they could sell......to the realtors who were fine as long as they had a pre-approval letter.....to the buyers for going through with the transaction-and for not reading and educating themselves.....to Mr. Greenspan for knowing about the record amount of ARM's that were out there but continued to increase the fed funds rate so when the loans did adjust, they increased a great deal and really popped the market.

    We talk about the purchase markets but how much of this is also because of people adding a second mortgage to pay off debt then just running it back up or refinanced and pulled money out for whatever reason?  I don't think it's the purchase markets it's what happened after the purchase......refinancing, adding a 2nd mortgage, adding new other debt.....

    Now, I've run into realtors that gave me the "get them the loan or we'll go somewhere else" speech and when everyone is on commission and the client fits the product guidelines and it's a legitimate deal.........then it's the buyers call.  A few years back, I tried to talk a couple out of a house that I thought was too much for them and even talked to their parents about it...They told me it's their decision to make-so I had them sign a form stating I personally thought it was too much house for them and that they understand my stance.  Mom and dad said "Do the loan for them because if you don't someone else will and we know you won't screw them on rate/fee's."  BTW, they are doing fine but they also don't have a brand new car they are living within their means...

    Ultimately, people in general put less thought into their mortgage financing then they do for a pair of shoes (that's a quote from one of my clients).  That is what is wrong with this picture today.

    It's simply everyone's "fault" for this mess.....whose fault is it now that it's become common place to give your house back? 

    I talked to someone lately who bought their home in 1989 for $90k, they have a mortgage now of $210k (2006 value $250k) and a value of $170k and he says a Remax agent is calling him almost daily to list it as a short sale and told him to stop making his payments.  I simply asked him: "so far your house has doubled in value... what did you do with the mortgages to get them so high?" He said "refinanced and paid bills, trip, paid off car, bought camper, etc." My reply was "so the bank did you a favor by combining your debts into a lower rate and made it tax deductible so it's their fault you owe more than it's worth?  Why should the bank take a loss because they did you a favor?" Problem is, dumping your house and the debts you have incurred is all of a sudden fine with America...... Government and lender bail outs because people went hog wild with their spending.....why is that fair to the many, many others who live within their means?  Just wondering why society all of a sudden is OK with this?

    What is sad is that there is never any personal accountability......It's always someone else's "fault" for people's problems.  When I sit down and talk to someone who is having money/mortgage issues about budgets/bills, I commonly see home and cell phones, cable, internet, constant eating out, Wii or PS2's, plasma/flat screen TV's, etc..... Problem is many would rather just give the house back than cut back on their disposable income spending.  Going out to eat, driving a new car, etc is a right not a privilege in their eyes.

    11:32am • #242

    Lenn, I'm curious how many of your transactions over the last 36 months were done with an exotic loan?  Numerous I bet, if you are being honest.  Where would you be, where would the market be if the free-for-all had never occurred?  Would you have been willing to sell or list fewer homes if it meant not participating with sub-prime lending.  Not accepting any responsibility (blame) is like blaming the food or the cook when someone overeats and becomes fat.  The entire industry from the realtor to the ultimate investor simply overate!   This time all were pigs, yet not we complain when we are put on a controlled diet.

    Patricia Gale
    11:57am • #243

    Every profession is to blame.... Realtors, Loan Officers, Underwriters, Title Companies, Lenders, Wall Street, Hedge Funds, and even borrowers...... but not everyone in each profession is to blame.   And, its not one profession.  My problem is this blog pointed the finger at Loan Officers and Lenders only... Let's stop stereotyping professions.  Its unethical greedy folks that caused this, not everyone.

    As a prior wholesale manager, I met hundreds of unethical greedy folks in all these professions.

    As for focusing on a solution, there will be no other solutions except for people losing their homes and this cleansing we are unfortunatley going through.

    12:00pm • #244
    and in the end...we all know that there are, and always will be, unquaified, unethical agents who will push any deal to bank a commission. some of them, and apparently even some here, are unaware of their transgressions. real estate agents are just as guilty as any of the professionals who let deals go down that should never have occurred. to stand by idly as a client gets into a loan that they cannot pay is complicity. i watched people that needed co-signers to buy lunch get loans that were, when fully adjusted, equal to 75% of their gross income. and let's also remind ourselves that many of the buyers used lenders that were recommended to them. let's remind ourselves we are talking about PURCHASES here...re-fis land squarely at the feet of the LO's and banks.
    12:02pm • #245

    Lenn

    It just gets my goat when ANYONE mentions how REALTOR's make BIG MONEY. This market has made all our jobs very stressful and I think the developer's of those crazy mortgage programs are really at fault. The Realtors and Mortgage Reps that were involved with all the fraud deals are getting caught and will be caught and they too will have the price to pay.

    Buyer's need to take some responsibility, they sign on the dotted line.

    Lisa
    12:27pm • #246

    Hi All,

     

    Just wanted to report I just had a client call and tell me that her Loan officer told her that something in the home search process (nothing to do with price, money or lendability) was a bad idea (legal advice).  Nice.  I have read many posts in this thread about how their hands are tied as far as their industry...I guess since they allegedly cant control theirs, now they want to control ours.  Its amazing how some presume to know other professions license laws.  Now if they would have just said that about some of their practices.....

    12:38pm • #247
    4 Featured Posts

    People could write a book on what happened but the bottom line is that the demand created by the institutional investors created the product in the first place.

    On another note, in our neck of the woods in Las Vegas, we have somebody that worked for a National new home builder that has come out and exposed what could be considered Mortgage Fraud. I found this interview on YouTube and posted it on my blog here --> New Las Vegas HomeBuilder may have created Mortgage Fraud.

    It was done by other real estate agents in another office but the interview is SO Good that it was worth sharing with visitors to my blog.

    12:38pm • #248

    It was a "greed" problem that got us where we are.

    Loan Officers and banks got too lenient.

    Realtors would sell the most expensive house right up to the Pre-Approved amount so they could make the fattest commission.

    Buyers wanted the biggest and bestest so they could prove they were better than everyone else.

    And everyone else jumped in to get a piece of the pie because it was easy money.

    My husband was pre-approved for a specific amount and was disgusted how the realtor would show him everything right at that amount even though he specifically asked for lower.

    I don't think realtors should be paid a commission based on sales price but rather a flat fee and then they would more with the buyers in mind and not their own personal gain.

    Annoyed
    12:54pm • #249

    And one more thing - what the heck is the point of this post?

    Pointing fingers isn't going to solve anything NOW. So you get 200 comments agreeing with you and then what? Does that get you some new acronym for your business card.

    Let's see, that could be the APP - "Accredited Point Prover"

    We have issues in the market and trying to find who is to blame doesn't solve anything. Those that spend time pointing fingers shouldn't be paid ANY commission.

    Annoyed
    12:58pm • #250
    4 Featured Posts

    Lenn,

    This is why I love reading your blog.  As sarcastic as I try to get, you are always a professional.  Good answer to my comment and I can 100% agree with that.  Great Post :)

    1:24pm • #251

    I completely agree with annoyed above.  In the the quest to win the popularity contest many Realtors (the author included) forgot that the outside community also reads these blogs.  Who in their right mind would hire an agent who refuses to acknowledge that at least a tiny inkling of this mess could be contributed to them?  Not Joe Average. I see many high fives and "thanks for agreeing with my post" comments but I never see where any of the valid points brought up by those who don't agree are addressed, (many of whom appear to be outside the network.)

    I do however see a quip directed at the person who signed their post "confused", too bad their valid point was not addressed and an attempt at humour was used to deflect the real issue.

    To the Realtors who say their hands are clean and that they are not involved in any way with this mess, methinks you may spend too much time blogging and not enough time selling homes. Opinions from people with more points than annual sales aren't really valid.

    Joe Average
    1:28pm • #252
    271,676 Points 14 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Another 5cents, here....     I take my fiduciary responsibility to clients seriously. I CARE for ALL my clients and take care of their file (THEM) all through the escrow, all the way to the signing!  If I am asked a question that I can answer, I do. IF it needs to be answered by an professional financial expert, than I suggest they seek one.  IF it's a tax questions, I suggest a tax expert. IF it's a law question, I suggest they contact an attorney.  FORTUNATELY, for me, in my career, I have NEVER had a client get a STINKY loan and none have NEVER had to lose their home/s.    There's always someone to blame in Real Estate  life for screw ups we all make, period. But ALL people, in business and out, need to take responsility for their own mess-ups!    

     

    1:34pm • #253

    Well, I certainly do not have time to go around and read all this though it does seem quite interesting, the banter..... of all the articles in the active rain community today, here we are, going back and forth about who is to blame with more responses than any blog on line right now.... which actually just shows, when the **** hits the fan, whose real character comes out..... and where everyone will turn and how many fingers they can point..... FICO scores were a new invention and lenders put alot of weight on them... and unfortunately it was an experiment that sort of went wrong.... many lenders got into this business to make a big buck and they did..... and now they are out of the business.... anyone that is posting here as a mortgage banker or broker has survived the downward surge of applications and is waiting for the market to turn so we can go back to safe lending practices and rebuilding our businesses..... the one part about this business that I do not enjoy is the battle of lender versus realtor, whose in charge, who has the control over the buyer, who is the higher on the food chain???? in my neck of the woods, Los Angeles California the realtor wants to call all the shots..... and will even cut the mortgage person out of the deal if they can get the loan done and make an extra buck..... I work by referral and my leads come from my buyers...... and I get to work with hundreds of realtors, some good, some not so hot..... and I am not afraid to tell a buyer when they are working with an unscrupulous realtor.... remember fiduciary responsibility???? I am a licenesed real estate agent and as a lender my responsibility, well, it is to the buyer.... to protect and serve... all of you know if you do that or not..... if you truly look out for your clients or not.... if you are to blame or not..... so may we move onto something else????? we got excited that the mortgage and real estate industry was thriving, home prices were going up.. mortgage people were greedy, realtors were greedy and customers were greedy..... donald trumps friend said it best... he didn't want to invest with people that had no idea how to... and many foreclosures are from "flippers" that had no idea how to invest and/or got bad advice..... CNN said anyone that is safe and sound financially right now took the advice of someone that knew what they were doing..... and others were tricked by those that also knew what they were doing..... whatever side of the fence you are on, it is our duty to be responsible to our clients.... I hope any customers reading this blog realize that it is not about the lender vs. the realtor..... which is such an overdone theme.... it is about who can guide them through the mess.... I hope I stand out as a person that is not blaming, not criticizing, choosing the side of my customer and never shocked by the ups and downs of real estate..... the ebbs and tides and how we handle them are proof in the pudding of who we are....

    1:36pm • #254

    Ladies and Gentlemen,

    Blame, per se, should not be the focus here.  We all know of unethical people on all sides of transactions.  In every case, it was GREED by that individual that drove the dis-honest behavior.  (In real bad deals, there were multiple greedy people participating in one transaction) 

    Conversely, we all know ethical people (or most of us do) so to attempt to dissect this issue to determine the "actual blame" is not helpful....The situation as we know it, is irreducibly complex. 

    What we SHOULD be focusing on here, as professionals (that require this symbiotic relationship to continue to provide the best service to our mutual clients) is WHAT will "we" do differently - starting TODAY, with your current transaction, that will: positively impact our clients; protect our clients; educate our clients; improve our industry (one deal at a time); prove our value as informed and ethical representatives of our chosen professions so that we can start to put this ugly, painful but necessary chapter in greedy American Hisotry behind us?

    Answer THAT question my friends and soon, we will be reminded of why we are in this business to begin with.  Focus on what you can do to help you client get what they want, and what you want will follow......

    Mike

    Mike Bennett - Vetrano Group Mortgage - Scottsdale, AZ
    2:01pm • #255

    No Mortgage Loan Officer has ever approved a loan.  That is done by the underwriters.  I'm sick of hearing that "LO's approved bad loans".  As far as the borrower getting "suckered into taking a bad loan that they didn't understand": borrowers didn't care what kind of loan they were getting.  They just wanted to buy as much house as possible because they "knew without a doubt" that the home they bought would appreciate.  I wonder how many Realtors were trying to talk their clients out of purchasing homes at the already over-inflated prices.  Probably not very many.  So the buyer got a bad loan on a home that was out of their price range in the first place, with the only exit strategy being continued appreciation.

    In an appreciating market, there are no bad loans, or bad purchases.  Everyone makes money- the Realtor, LO, bank, Securities Investor, and the buyer.  The question is-  Who was responsible for having the crystal ball?  Who should have foreseen that the market couldn't sustain itself like this forever?  Most reasonalbe Realtors are willing to share the blame with everyone else for participating in, and profiting from, a flawed, unsustainable business model. 

    Competition between banks led to the availability of loans to unqualified buyers.  Demand for the homes helped fuel this frenzy, and Realtors played a part in creating that demand.  Some Realtors even helped advertise the interest only, stated income, and neg-am loans.

    Buyers should be accountable for their own actions as well, and stop blaming everyone else for their situation.  This is just a way for them to rationalize walking away from a home that they purchased with no money down, and now they're upside down in.  Even worse, the homeowners that pulled all their equity so they could blow it all and are now upside down, and walking away.  They shouldn't be considered the "victims" in this whole debacle.  Nor should the banks.  The real victims are us Realtors, LO's, and bankers who became accustomed to a certain lifestyle, and now have to once again, work for our money.  Sucks doesn't it?

    Scott
    2:21pm • #256
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Michael C.  I wrote a post last year about "why I don't take lender referrals" and got slammed all over the place.  It was a riot.

    I still don't take lender referrals.  I'm not making a judgement about agents who do.  It's just that I don't.

    I don't do dual agency either. Statutory agency laws makes it easy, but I still can't do it.

    I'm so risk averse folks wouldn't believe it. 

    2:36pm • #257

    Well, here goes....the mortgage mess is really because of several converging factors with more than enough blame to go around. I have been in the mortgage/finance industry for 20 plus years. Years ago you could only get a mortgae thru banks- A paper, all other thru FHA/Va.

    Fannie/Freddie were gov agencies that provide an influx of money to the banks and an outlet to purchase back the loans as they close to refund the lender so they can continue to make new mortgage loans and to keep the flow of money used for mortgages going.

    The banks and Wall street got greety years ago, and Fannie /Freddie became private co traded on wall st. This is where the blame can start to be placed...because the lenders typically keep A paper loans and sell off all others. Walls street now packages these mortgages from Fannie and Freddie in batches and they sold as mortgage backed securities, the investor purchasing sec is given perspectus on the blend of the mortage backed security...rates/credit grades and the portion of loan types as well as the ROI.  

    The lending guidelines are written by the lender/investor....not the realtor or the mortgage broker. The lender approves or denies based on the customer being able to meet those guidelines...not the realtor or the mortgage broker. Where the problem is, it is ethics.......realtors don't want to hear that the client does not qualify - using mortgage people that can get the loan done at any cost - even if it is illegal, because all the work goes down the tubes/appraisers who inflate values. Mortgage brokers don't get paid either unless the loan closes...

    So why are we here...you have a group of realtors, mortgage people and appraisers that are willing to participate in the process of a house sale with inflating property values/submitting loan that people don't qualify for and appraisers that are willing to overlook the appraisal criteria to get the work from the realtor/mortgage people -  because all want the highest $$ they can out of the deal.

    Now add that the builder/lot and property owners here in SWFL jacked prices up during 2004-2006, with 45% property value increases per quarter, builders made their own deals with the lenders offering only ARM loans to buyers so they could get a piece of the lenders /mortgage brokers $$$ fees, and lastly the lack of government oversite during the last 8 years.....it is no wonder there is more than enough blame.

    So what do we do....only use Realtors/mortgage brokers and appraisers that are ethical and do the job legally...this leads to good business all the way around and lenders making loans that are not going to fail because buyers do qualify...Require all people to be liable and qualified/licensed.   Educate your clients...and work with a mortgage professional...those with bad credit can be guided to become good credit risks...if we teach them.

    The difference between a cheap start rate and a normal amortized rate is about a half a point...if they can't pay a 30 year fixed payment then they shouldn't be able to pay the ARM payment either as they all correct in time. (those with 1.25% start rates are neg am loans which is a bate and switch - Olie burger  - you don't pay now but keeps getting added on the back $$ of the principal balance.)

    And lastly vote for oversite and licensing in our industry, keeps uneducated/unethical people out of the industry and a zero tolarance for fraud as we all pay for it one way or another! Just one opinion.............

     

    Kim Myers
    2:40pm • #258
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Brad D.  Unless the buyer knowingly engages in mortgage fraud by fabricating tax returns, etc. I do not hold the consumer for the mortgage mess. 

    In fact, over the years, I have come to realize that the public is extremely handicapped when considering the real estate market and mortgage loans. 

    I do an amortization table for all of my buyers.  They know precisely what their payment is going to be for the life of their loan. 

    2:44pm • #259

    I really wish the entire industry would take a good look at the hard statistics.  90% of all Sub Prime and Alt A loans are just fine.  Of the 10% that are not the majority of these are in areas where there was tremendous over building happening by developers.  Or so called professional "flippers" who had no advance plan short of buy a home and then sell it. Of all of the people I put into homes with a no down, interest only option NONE of them have lost their home or had to do a short sale.  The mortgage crisis as they call it has really been blown out of proportion and has caused confusion and panic. This really is just a short term correction in the market. Many people I talk to had no plans of moving or selling their home until they realized that it was no longer a profit maker and now they are willing to let the bank foreclose not because they can't make the payment but because they are going to some how cut their losses (which is all on paper).  I even have talked to many Real Estate investors who planned their actions so that they leveraged a home to its highest value, took out a loan got the cash and then let the bank foreclose. That is flat out stealing.  Even n Los Angeles we have see 200% more buyers in the last 2 months purchasing property.  It has already hit bottom.  If we could just pull all of the HYPE out of the market we could be back to a "normal" market by the beginning of 2009.  I suggest instead of blaming each other we work to tell our customers the reak truth and do what we do best sell and finance buyers into homes. 

    Cherryl Weaver RE/MAX Hollywood Hills
    2:47pm • #260

    Lenn...thanks for posting this.  I think this is a topic that both sides feel very passionate about...and rightly so for those that are "doing the right thing".  There are, unfortunately, those on all sides that bear some responsibility in the buying process who don't take that responsibility seriously. 

    2:52pm • #261
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Kevin B.  Thanks very much.  Of course, you know that I worship the ground appraisers walk on.  I have learned so much from reading hundreds of appraisal reports over the years. 

    2:55pm • #262
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Well folks.  This has been an exciting read.  I'm not quite caught up yet and may not ever be. 

    I just returned from a meeting with a loan officer and his underwriter getting caught up on their processes for approval, etc.  I like to meet with new mortgage company folks to look them in the eye. 

    For one thing, it gets my calls answered or returned quickly and my folks get good care.  That's important because I refer 2-3 buyers to mortgage companies every day. 

    I've already sent this loan officer about 25 buyers (about 6 have been rejected) and thought it was time we met.  It was a very productive meeting.  But, I won't be doing his job and he won't be trying to qualify folks who don't meet their the guidelines.  I'm not taking those buyers anywhere else. 

    My agent and broker partners to whom I refer buyers will benefit from the meeting and communication will be better than if we had not had the meeting. 

    The point of this comment is that real estate agents and mortgage loan officers can have a good mutually beneficial relationship working together.  Agents can't hide their heads in the sand and try to make square pegs fit into round holes.  A buyer is either qualified or they are not. 

    However, our competencies are quite different.  I do my job and the mortgage company does theirs. 

    It'works very well. 

    3:02pm • #263

    Ladies and Gentlemen,

    Blame, per se, should not be the focus here.  We all know of unethical people on all sides of transactions.  In every case, it was GREED by that individual that drove the dis-honest behavior.  (In real bad deals, there were multiple greedy people participating in one transaction) 

    Conversely, we all know ethical people (or most of us do) so to attempt to dissect this issue to determine the "actual blame" is not helpful....The situation as we know it, is irreducibly complex. 

    What we SHOULD be focusing on here, as professionals (that require this symbiotic relationship to continue to provide the best service to our mutual clients) is WHAT will "we" do differently - starting TODAY, with your current transaction, that will: positively impact our clients; protect our clients; educate our clients; improve our industry (one deal at a time); prove our value as informed and ethical representatives of our chosen professions so that we can start to put this ugly, painful but necessary chapter in greedy American Hisotry behind us?

    Answer THAT question my friends and soon, we will be reminded of why we are in this business to begin with.  Focus on what you can do to help you client get what they want, and what you want will follow......

    Mike

    3:15pm • #264
    271,676 Points 14 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    Frankly, Mike, I shall do my business the same as I always have; BY THE BOOKS and MY code of ethics and standards.  I think if we ALL practiced those Professional Standards and Code of Ethics, we shouldn't have problems such as there's been the past few years.   Easy as that, I think.

    4:03pm • #266

    Lenn:  Let me say first, that this is a great post. 

    Advising a client on whether to buy a home or not during a bull market like the one we just went through reminds me of the Suzy Orman (Sp?) show last night.  She either approves or disapproves a purchase on her show.  She is going back now to see if people followed her advice or not.  Some do, most don't I'll bet. 

    People do what they want to do most of the time.   I begged a buyer not to buy a home with 100% financing and also told them they would have to be in the home for quite a while before they would be able to sell at at the price they were giving.  They were paying more than anyone else in the neighborhood for their custom home.   My words were wasted. 

    Consumers must take blame for their actions... buying a home, a vehicle, a mutual fund, stock, credit cards, boats, airplanes, etc.  People aren't just in trouble buying real estate... they are in trouble with credit cards, bank notes, all kinds of debt.

    There were, I am sure, times when they didn't know exactly what they were getting into; but, when you make $35-$50K/year and buy a $300-$400,000 home, well, you don't have to be an Einstein to know that it's too good to be true.

    It's unfortunate, but the easy credit was there and it made people spend.

    4:04pm • #267

    I think the best thing we can do to protect our clients is to completely outlaw stated income loans!!  I've said it before, and I will keep saying it...  Stated income loans simply means that a buyer is able to falsify their income to qualify for a bigger house than what they really qualify for.  This creates a large false buyer pool of millions of people who falsifly can qualify to buy $400,000 to 2 million dollar homes.  Because there are so many buyers who can falsifly buy at this price level, home prices will rise up.

    People keep trying to debate this with me saying...  "There is a need for stated income loans".  I say, let's just make that a proper sentence in beginning our debate by your saying...  "There is a need for people to be able to lie about their incomes to buy a home", and let's debate from there.

    There is only 1 time in 19 years that I have seen an honest need for a stated income loan.  I did a loan for a German University Professor who did not have US tax returns.  He put 25% down, and we did the loan stated income.  His mother was a US citizen.  He was buying a small home for her.

     

    4:09pm • #268
    219,683 Points 4 Featured Posts

    Wow, it took forever to get to the bottom of this post... I have to admit to not reading all 260 comments, but here is my 2 cents worth:

    We have to blame it all on the Big wall street types that created the product that we all used, We have to blame it on Realtors AND Loan Officers that did not think of their clients best interests and just handed out money and sold more expensive homes because they could.  I know that many of the AR agents I have blogged back and forth with seem to truly care about the client, which is refreshing. 

    The Unprofessionals that were in it for the quick buck on both the agent side and LO side that never asked... "where would you be comfortable with a monthly payment?" And the Client that was perhaps to naive, or down right Stupid to sign for some thing they could not afford... (I call that financial Darwinism) ultimately they are to blame as well... Buyer Beware...

    When I started writing loans over 20 years ago we did not have "no doc" loans, I KNOW how to qualify and have a big advantage now over some of the newbies.  I also never stopped qualifying buyers, I just adjusted how we did it, and the biggest way was by asking where a clients comfort level for a payment is.  I think that Most of the true professionals did this in one way or another, Because to stay in this business and truly make it a career it has to be about the client, not about the pay check.... and that goes for both agent and LO.  I am sure that many a LO will have a story of how they were pressured into doing things, and to save a relationship would bend, (albiet a bad relationship)... I have even had agents ask me to deny people since they did not buy their listing. there are a lot of crazy people on both sides of our industry, and you can not point the finger at just one group.

    4:16pm • #269

    "BTW, This post is in response to a loan officer who wants to include real estate agents as the cause of the mortgage mess. 

    I simply reject that."  

     

    You can reject what you want.  It still doesn't make it true nor correct.

    Persons from all walks of this industry caused this.

    Lenders, Brokers, Real Estate agents, Appraisers, Investors, and Borrowers.

     

    Probably a few I have not thought of. 

    The point remains it is inclusive of persons in groups listed.  No single group bares all the responsibility.  No single group did not at least have persons in their midst that are to blame.

     

    To imply or state otherwise is irresponsible.

     

    JAS
    5:12pm • #270

    Lenn's article is pretty funny. The finger pointing is pretty funny too. Most of you are so full of $hi*! Any loan officer, bank or real estate broker who worked with a client that took a high LTV loan, an ARM, or some other type of ill-advised loan to purchase a home...you are partly to blame. The borrower's have a huge hand in this as well.

    The loan officer put the client in the loan, even though they knew it was risky. Hey, if the bank approves it, then it must be okay...right? Did they have the best interest of their client's in mind? No, they wanted their commission.

    The real estate broker knows as well as anyone that a high LTV is risky and they know how an ARM works. (If you are a broker and you do not know these things, then you really need to find a new profession...because you are stupid.) They should also have an idea of what their client's can afford. If not, then they're not doing their job. Lenn says that many real estate brokers don't know about loans. It's called education Lenn. But the broker says, "If the bank approved the loan then it must be okay." The loan isn't their problem, that's the loan officer and client's problem. If a real estate broker truly had the best interest of their client's in mind, then they would have warned them that their loan may be risky. If they didn't know the loan was risky, then they are a very sub-par broker. Did they have the best interest of their client's in mind? No, they wanted their commission.

    The bank wanted it's fees, interest and record profits. Hey, if the person can breathe and work, then they should be able to handle a mortgage loan, right? Did the bank's have the best interest of their borrowers in mind? No, they wanted their profits.

    The client seems to get the least blame, yet they may be more to blame than anyone. When are we going to stop making excuses for stupid people? If you're going to buy a house, then you owe it to yourself and your family to make sure you understand exactly what type of loan you're getting in to. If your budget is already stretched thin just to afford the loan to begin with, and there's a chance that your payment could go up when your ARM adjusts...then you can't afford to buy that house. Do a budget, ask questions, make sure you understand your loan. Double-check the answers that your loan officer or real estate broker gave you. If you don't, then you're just as much to blame as anyone else in the deal.

    Everyone is to blame, so you can all take a deep breath and get over it. If you had any part in any deal that had a terrible loan, then you are partly to blame. Lenn, if you sold a house to someone who had an ARM loan and you didn't ask questions to help make sure they were going to be in a position to repay the loan...then you too are to blame. Did you have the best interest of these client's in mind? If you had a client default due to an adjusting ARM, and you got paid a commission on their original purchase...then no.

    Ignorance is not an excuse to skirt accountability. If you don't know, then you better ask someone.

    The world owes you, so make sure you get yours before someone else gets it! Lol, so many robots out there. No wonder the rest of the world laughs at the US. Most of our citizens operate their lives with one primary motivating factor...greed. Relax people, some of you are good and you know who you are. You're what's called the minority.

    Robert 
    a.k.a. The Truth

    Robert I.
    5:48pm • #271

    Kat, Way to go!  That is exactly what I mean!  Problem is that common sense isn't all that common!

    The Truth, You are right, we are the minority.  Maybe the majority will learn from our examples and up their game.  Some will say that "I only sold what I was given to sell", and they would be technically correct.  However, ultimately a lot of the loans that offered high DTIs (whether they were actual or via Stated loans) just weren't going to fly for long.  Too many variables exist in 2 income families that put pressure on affordibility and one small mis-step (lose job, pay cut, increase in gas prices) can topple the house of cards.  Let's all do better this time around shall we?

    This market WILL turn around!  We will again see house prices increasing and foreclosures again a small part of the overall picture.  Lets work hard to remember what went wrong (regardless of WHO is to blame) and not repeat the same mistakes!

    Mike

    6:30pm • #272

    Wow, what a can of worms was opened by Lenn's blog.  I typcially urge my buyers to use one of 2-3 lenders who I know are great lenders and will not approve them if they cannot qualify.  However, buyers being buyers, they sometimes like to select their own lender, most times one we have never heard of and in many cases, on line mortgage lenders.  That is always scary and in many cases, those unknown lenders don't do a good job.   Real Estate Agents in the Mortgage business too???  Not in my world. 

    There are many reasons for this mortgage fisasco, starting at the top of each lending organization or institution.  Corporate culture typically dictates how business is handled from the top down, not bottom up.  This is not always true, but is true most of the time.  In this country and maybe others too, this dictates what is expected from employees or contractors and how far they are willing to go to make that happen .

    Making a profit is the reason we are all in business, Realtors, Lenders, Appraisers, jewelers, burger joints, manufacturers, WalMarts, Starbucks, etc etc.  This country's woes reach much deeper than mortgage brokers, real estate agents and the affiliated businesses our industries support.  Begin by looking a our self serving Congress and House of Representatives and all the pork projects that get tacked onto every bill - or the bill does not pass.   It is no wonder our National Debt is the worst it has ever been now. Those are the places where this type of behavior begins.  Think about it and let's stop snipping at each other.

    6:47pm • #273
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Mike Bennett.

    Thanks for that very positive statement.  Great attitude and should help in the future.  We've still got a rough road ahead.

    One thing is for sure, real estate agents and loan officers, et. al. who read this post will have a new awareness of our interaction with the consumer. 

    The market will rebount, although I believe it will be a while.  I've been busy as a beaver this week with first time home buyers.  That's a safe market today, IF they qualify.  That's also a market where we find the most credit problems.  But, we'll weed out the good ones and sell some real estate.  When the loan officer calls and says "they're approved", we surely have a lot of homes on the market to show our buyers.

    6:49pm • #274

    I can't help myself but go back to this blog... the loans that were sold to these consumers are not new..... in the good old days when i started in the mortgage business Coast Savings had a "no red tape loan"... Home savings did neg am loans to the tune of ALL of their loans were adjustable.... now we are acting like this is something new?  My god, we used to do 125% loans in 1993..... what is new is the price of the home in relation to the income the person is making..... it doesn't add up..... but because the consumer was told by I wonder who.... that the values were going up and real estate appreciates, they were given false hopes that they "could always refinance'.... who made up that term????? where did that come from????? do you know how much money I've lost and how many commissions I've lost being brutally honest with people about their qualifications??????  The problem is the bubble burst folks.... did you get the memo??????? Did anyone tell consumers that if their values went down they would lose their homes if they didn't qualify for a new loan??? that is most definitely the responsibility of the real estate agent..... the problem is a declining market...... most people even in a fixed rate loan will walk away from their property if the value goes down... like day trading their equity in their homes..... I am going to defend the mortgage lender on this one if this blog goes on any longer..... the realtors I work with are By Referral Only and if the customer loses the home, they don't have a future buy up client.... everyone else, who got their license to make a quick buck, shame on you..... realtors are just as much to blame as anyone... and I did not want to point blame...... but this is honestly getting ludicrous......

    6:57pm • #275

    Loan officers are not approving loans. Underwriters do. Think about this...

    Bogdan
    7:02pm • #276

    Loan officers know the guidelines and they match the loan to the client. They know if it will be approved. Underwriters are just pawns of the bank.

    Lol @ Bogdan
    7:10pm • #278

    Absolute's like "all" are dangerous.

    Lol @ Jennifer
    7:12pm • #279
    275,230 Points 3 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Lenn, I think your flamer woke up on the wrong side of the bed!  In any case, 1) not all real estate companies collect 7% commission;  2)  There is a split of any commission between the agent and the company;  3)  The implication that the only thing agents care about is a commission is insulting and misguided; and 4)  The agent foots much of the marketing costs without any guarantee of being paid at all. 

    So much for commission envy.

    8:17pm • #280
    110,135 Points 26 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    We have at least two mortgage broker/real estate agents in my area; I have trouble (and rarely do it) with dual agency just on the real estate side. I cannot imagine acting as the loan provider and agent, but hey, I guess it's legal! Our State law tells us anytime we are recommending anyone to recommend three people and point out that clients still can do their own (and should) due diligence. This applies to mortgage lenders as well.

    I get involved in the hud paperwork to make sure my clients have the required 48 hrs to read their hud before signing at closing. Sometimes it doesn't work but usually it does.  I do not get involved in their mortgages, I was under the impression the actually 'money part' was confidential.  I do take responsibility for getting clients involved in conversations that talk about fiscal responsibility and  I hope they take those conversations to heart.

    I will also refuse to work with a lender if they are on our 'black list' meaning they have been found to do things that are not kosher. Luckily there are not very many on that list. Some should have been because now they own a lot of foreclosure ppty.

    Great conversation here Ms. Harley

    8:43pm • #281

    I wonder how the realtor would like it if the shoe were on the other foot...... "I have 3-5 realtors that I can advise you to try..... and after you interview with them, please, do your own due diligence and talk to a few more.."  when I make a referral I mean it... I don't have 3 doctors that I go to or 3 nail lady's or 3 dog groomers..... either really make a referral or stay out of it... you aren't doing anyone any good by giving 3 or more lender referrals... as if we are a dime a dozen.... thankfully, I do not usually rely but on a few fabulous realtors that we form a team for the borrower.... and if realtors are not to blame then let me ask you this??? why are so many just willing to call the inhouse lender??? convenience I suppose.....

    8:56pm • #282
    110,135 Points 26 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

    Jennifer, loan officers here may be required to recommend three as well, I have no idea. It's State Law so what can I tell you!

    Personally, I thought the point of this post was to get the name calling and blaming to stop so I'm a tad confused but it's ok.

    There are plenty things I am responsible for, but mortgage loans are not one of them. Having said that, I want to respond to some comments from above too. Myself and others I know, have turned down listings, directed people to places that can help them when they are upside down in their mortgage, and as a matter of fact today I find myself helping someone figure out who to donate an inherited house to.

    The implication that most realtors are only out to make a buck is counterproductive.  IMHO no one does this job unless they have their heart in it.  They could make steady money some way else.  I'm not as eloquent as I'd like to be about this but, give me a break.  I think most real estate professionals, mortgag brokers and realtors and everyone in between, handle themselves very professionally. Ok Im done

    9:07pm • #283
    4 Featured Posts

    Wow..it took me three days to read all the comments this post generated. :)

     

    9:11pm • #284

    Good Grief!  I just started reading this blog and I already have a headache.  Now look, the real estate industry and the mortgage industry depend on each other.  I personally have experience in both fields and ran quickly away from the mortgage industy due to lending practices that I did not agree with.  (Subprime loans, Interest Only Loans, Stated Programs, & overextending people, etc.  All of the crap that is now collapsing the market.)  Personally, I feel that we all should stop pointing fingers and try to work with each other.  I have picked a few quality lenders that I like to deal with and I ask the majority of my clients to at least meet with one of them so that I will get a clear picture of their individual situation.  You have to admit that there are agents out there that are only in it for the money and during the "booming" market, they were everywhere making that fast buck.  So, as far as I am concerned, if you had a client lose their home because you did not at least try to be very concerned about one of the most important decisions that they can make in their lives, then you are just as guilty as the lender.

    Now as far as agents not knowing about the lending industry....we should!  Agents should take as many classes about lending as possible in order to keep our clients from getting "bilked" by some seedy loan officer.  And, there are just as many "seedy" agents out there as well.  Poor consumers...need to do their homework too!  We cannot just throw our hands up and say that I don't handle that side of things.  Knowledge is power and the more you have, the more you can offer your clients and help to keep them out of a future disaster.

    I actually coach a lot of my buyers and press them to buy below their limits.  I tell them that it is a theory that I call "Popcorn and the Movie Theather Theory".  If they cannot go out to the movies with their family and buy the popcorn at the theater at least once a month, then they have spent too much on their home, car, and other debts.  I also tell them to think about what would happen if they lost their job, or was sick and out of work for a while.  How will they pay their mortgage?  I know that we are not supposed to be financial advisors.  However, one of the major faults of all Americans is having too much debt and no savings.  I coach my clients to save and to have money in the bank for reserves if they do have a problem in the future.  Quit living paycheck to paycheck and paying only the minimum on those credit cards.  Living within your means and being proud of it will keep you out of the poor house and from foreclosure.

    So, I am saying that I am an agent that cares enough about my clients to do everything within my power to help them make solid financial decisions when it comes to buying a home where I will eventually collect a commission on.  It is my belief that I will get paid when I do a good job.  Putting a client in a risky deal is not doing my job.  GOLDEN RULE - Do unto others as you would have them do to you.  Pretty basic!

    tcbeasley
    9:54pm • #285
    379,803 Points 3 Featured Posts Outside Blog

    WoW Lenn... this is great information.. thank you for taking the time to share.

    10:34pm • #286

    ahhh the wonder of the internet

    Lenn Harley brings years of experience representing buyers to help you find your home. Lenn was representing buyer's in Maryland in the early 1990s when the concept of buyer's agency was implemented. Because Lenn saw that buyers were not being treated fairly by listing agents/companies, she started many years ago specializing in finding the very best home at the very best price for her buyers.

    Lenn knows the real estate market in Maryland and Virginia and can show you homes in your area of choice. Lenn is also experienced with the latest financing instruments and can help you obtain the best loan for your needs.

    google
    11:22pm • #287
    8 Featured Posts

    didn't know google was doing endorsements.

    11:49pm • #288

    Ken.  I don't have a problem with 100% loans. 

    If folks borrow unsecured in the many thousands of dollars, or a depreciating asset like a car or boat with no down payment, why should they have to save for years and pony up hard earned cash for a secured loan on an appreciating asset.  Soon they will be appreciating again. 

    Richard.  I agree. Delinquencies are caused by unforseen circumstances, illness, loss of job, separation, and, of course, poor underwriting of the loan.  The down payment programs are being scapgoated.

     

     

    06/11/2008 01:46 PM by Lenn Harley, Homefinders.com, MD & VA Real Estate

    google
    11:53pm • #289
    JUL
    17
    2008

    For those of you who are too dense - above I've found two statements by the author of this blog, which seem to contradict this post. 

     In example 1 - The author markets herself as being experienced in the latest financing instruments and will help you find a loan for your needs.   huh?  I thought you didn't know anything about mortgages?

    In example 2 - She states she has no problem with 100% loans for house because if you can do it for a car then why not a house which will "soon" be appreciating again.   wow! trying tellin that to the buyer who followed you advice, can't pay the mortgage, and now has negative equity!

    Thanks google!

    google
    12:05am • #290
    640,918 Points 104 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

    Lenn- I remember seeing all types of loans being offered on TV ads, you can get a $600,000 mortgage and your payments will only be $681. per month! Well, that is enticing to people who want to live large and keep up with jones.

    I agree, it is not the agents. Here in Florida you have to be licensed as a mortgage broker to dispense advise about getting loans. I know a lot about loans and mortgages. I use this knowledge to make sure the loan process is being followed and to see any potential fires or a decline coming down the pipeline. But we also do not work in a fiduciary capacity here either. So we must rely on what their mortgage brokers tell us.

    And I am just avoiding all the jeolous and hateful people who say we make too much, walk a mile in our shoes then! If it was so easy, thousands of agents would not be leaving the business! But then again, many people think we should be public servants and work for free. Not me. I deserve the income I make. And I am proud of it too.

    12:38am • #291
    8 Featured Posts

    "google" I never placed much weight in the opinion of a person that won't stand behind it.

    An anonymous opinion, is an idiots opinion.

    1:32am • #292

    Google, ( WOW wonder where you came up with that zinger?...) 

    You are acting like a putz....You don't even have the character to let us know who you are?

    Obviously all of the self-loathing you have done over your reduced mental capacity and diminished station in life has your brain telling you that you have to build yourself up by tearing other people down.....anonymously nonetheless. 

    Are we to believe that you have never started thinking one way, then due to  the circumstances, changed your mind and went a different direction? Or maybe you just shoot your mouth off and don't think at all.......yeah, now that I think about it, that must be it.... a feeble mind, expressing itself feebly...

    Now get off your mommy's computer and go to bed; it is past your bedtime!  (how does it feel to be attacked publicly)

    2:57am • #293

    Google,  come back and reply after logging in so we can have an adult discussion about the topics you posted.  We may all learn something useful in the free-flowing exchange of ideas that this post has sparked.

    Lenn,  Thank you for igniting such passion with this post!  It is clearly a topic that each of has an opinion about and can relate to.  Afterall, isn't that the point?

    Mike

    3:05am • #294
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    As the pusillanimous "google" points out above, thinking he found something incriminating in one of my past posts, I did say "I don't have a problem with 100% loans.".  In didn't when I wrote that post and I don't now.

    And for the record, I don't have a problem with Alt-A, negative am, pay option, etc. loans.  Exotic?  Sure.  However, used responsibility by loan officers, they open the doors to home financing that would otherwise be closed to many responsible home buyer such as self employed persons, persons who are on an upward mobility track in a professional field like medicine.

    However, I do know that the consumer should be provided with an amoritization table so they have actually seen how their payments and mortgage balances will move.  Disclosure and information would have saved a lot of consumer the anguish of foreclosure if they had simply known.  In the past 10 years or so, I have had one, just one, loan officer provide a 10 year amortization table to my buyers.  So I do it.  Am I stepping on the toes of the loan officer?  No.  I'm just letting my buyer who wants to buy a home at the limit of their qualifying range know what to expect. 

    We also through the house (along with a wonderful home inspector who agrees to perform this extra service for my buyers) and let them know what to expect in the way of home maintenance and upgrade costs for the next 5-10 years.  If a buyer spends his last dime to buy a home and the air conditioner, while working new, is at the end of it's useful life, that buyer is at risk if he has to pay $5,000 for a air conditioner and only has sufficient income to meet his mortgage payment. 

    So, there is nothing wrong with 100% financing if it gets a family into a home they want and need as long as it can be established at the outset that they are prepared financially to make the mortgage payments. 

    It's very difficult for families (even a family of one) to save cash these days.  However, everyone has to have shelter and if buying a home with 100% financing is an alternative to renting, I'll help them all I can.  However, I don't expect loan officers to put my buyers in loans that put that buyer at risk of foreclosure. 

    If, on paper, the buyer works two jobs and earns $25,000 W-2 earnings and they are approved for a $500,000 house with a 100% mortgage, that's not one of my buyers. 

     

     

     

    5:37am • #295
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    Katerina.  Thanks for dropping by.  I'm glad you earn a good income.  I'm glad I do too.  The operative word there is "earn".

    Carole.  The general practices that you follow sound very much like mine.  It works.  I am very involved with my buyers from beginning to end.  However, runing ratios to compute a price range is far from taking a loan application and reviewing a credit report. 

     

    5:52am • #296
    832,092 Points 213 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router