DETROIT (Reuters) - General Motors said today it would cut salaried employment costs by 20 percent, sell up to $4 billion of assets and borrow at least $2 billion in a bid to bolster its liquidity by $15 billion through 2009.
GM CEO Rick Wagoner, speaking to employees before a 9 a.m. press conference, also said GM would suspend its common stock dividend in a restructuring driven by high fuel prices, a shift away from trucks and SUVs, and the lowest U.S. industrywide auto sales in a decade.
Wagoner also said GM would be allowed to wait until 2010 to make its first scheduled payment into the UAW's health care benefit trust fund for retirees. The establishment of the trust fund was a key part of the 2007 contract agreement with the union.
GM said it expects to generate $10 billion in cash savings from operations through 2009. It said it expects to capture those savings through steps that include cutting white-collar jobs and some retiree health-care coverage, eliminating executive bonuses for 2008, and reducing capital spending by $1.5 billion
... * Additional structural cost reductions of approximately $2.5 billion are expected in GM North America (GMNA). The reductions will be partially achieved through further adjustments in truck capacity and related component, stamping and powertrain capacity in response to lower U.S. industry volume. Truck capacity is expected to be reduced by 300,000 units by the end of 2009, half of which is from acceleration of prior announced actions, and half from new capacity actions.
In addition, GM will reduce and consolidate sales and marketing budgets, with a focus on protecting launch products and brand advertising. Engineering spending in 2008 and 2009 will be held at 2006-2007 levels, substantially lower than original plans. These operating actions, combined with the benefits of the 2007 GM-UAW labor agreement, are targeted to reduce North American structural cost from $33.2 billion in 2007 to approximately $26-27 billion in 2010, a reduction of $6-7 billion.
* GM is revising its capital spending plan and reducing approximately $1.5 billion in expenditures versus prior plans. Capital expenditures are now estimated to total $7 billion in 2009 versus prior plans of $8.5 billion (these figures do not include the $1 billion in capital spending planned in both 2008 and 2009 in China, which is self-funded by the GM joint ventures, to support growth in that market). A major part of the reductions is related to the delay of the next generation large pickup and SUV program, as well as V-8 engine development and associated capacity.
Spending for non-product programs will also be significantly reduced, while powertrain spending will be increased to support the development of alternative propulsion and fuel economy technologies and small displacement engines. The revised 2009 capital spending plan is higher than the average capital expenditures in 2005-2007, excluding large pickup and SUV-related spending. Excluding China, GM expects capital expenditures to run in the $7-7.5 billion range beyond 2009.
* GM will defer approximately *** billion of payments that had been scheduled to be made to a temporary asset account over the balance of 2008 and 2009 for the establishment of the new UAW VEBA.
* The GM Board of Directors has decided to suspend future dividends on common stock, effective immediately, which is expected to improve liquidity by approximately $800 million through 2009.
Asset Sales and Financing Activities
In addition to the operating changes and other actions, GM expects to raise additional liquidity of $4-7 billion through asset sales and financing activities.
* GM is undertaking a broad global assessment of its assets for possible sale or monetization, which is expected to generate approximately $2-4 billion of additional liquidity. The company believes there is significant liquidity potential from asset sales, without impacting the strategic direction of the company. Outside advisors are currently engaged in evaluating alternatives. A strategic analysis of the Hummer brand is underway, and GM is continuing to focus on profit improvement initiatives across all remaining GM brands.
* GM will continue to opportunistically access global markets to raise additional liquidity. The company is initially targeting at least $2-3 billion of financing. The company has gross unencumbered assets of over $20 billion, which could support a significant secured debt offering, or multiple offerings, that would far exceed the initial target. Examples of such assets include stock of foreign subsidiaries, brands, stake in GMAC, and real estate.
The company has about $40 billion in cash reserves... GM has about $25 Billion with credit lines of about $7 Billion... I simply don't see how Toyota is REALLY in any position to LOSE money any more than GM is...
IN FACT... with those figures.. and the current conditions and sales trends.. if GM were to continue on a downward path in sales... and Toyota continued on it's downward path in sales (yes... it is happening more so for them based on May and June) then they could quite possibly both go outta business about 1 year apart IF CASH WERE THE NECESSITY for Business.
People often like to use market cap as actual money... it is essentially a good indicator of company value sure... and opens U up to more possibilities of Credit lines... which are great because CREDIT Is the NECESSITY IMO for business... and even tho Toyota would have a better credit rating than GM right now... GM has something else... the AMERICAN TAX PAYER... via the U.S. Gov.
everything has been on the line for GM since 2005... the changes are going well and this very uncharacteristic move... (READ SUDDEN and QUICK)is proof positive of their new ability to maneuver well in this new Global economy. Also ANY plant can be used to BUILD anything a manufacture wants... it's not exclusive to Toyota.. or Honda.. to be able to make such a change...
Lastly... poeple need to stop reading everything the press says as Holy Scripture. Having a cash reserve number thrown in your face constantly doesn't give any clue as to the fact that even as a company may spend money... more money is coming in. What do U think??? In 2005 for instance... GM only had $19 Billion in CASH... Sooooo maybe they still have INCOME since now they are up to $25 Billion (same for our real estate industry)
Among the measures aimed at generating (an additional)$15 billion through the end of 2009, Wagoner announced:
· A 20 percent reduction in salaried worker costs through a variety of means including normal attrition, early retirement and voluntary separation programs
· Cutting healthcare coverage for salaried retirees over age 65, offset by increased pension payments
· No pay raises for salaried workers through the end of 2009
· No discretionary bonuses for executives
· Reducing truck capacity and related component capacity. GM expects to cut 300,000 units by the end of 2009, half by already announced actions and half by new steps.
· Cutting and consolidating sales and marketing budgets, including motorsports activity
· Holding engineering spending to 2006-2007 levels through the end of 2009
· Reducing capital spending
"These measures will provide us with ample liquidity," Wagoner said. (DETROIT PRESS)