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FHA Manual Underwriting

By
Mortgage and Lending with Guild Mortgage Co - Oak Harbor WA

I know that as a lender, I always want an accept/eligible (Fannie Mae) or an accept/accept (Freddie Mac) when I submit an FHA borrower for automated (AUS) decision, but that doesn't always happen. So, here are some things to remember about your clients that have to have a manual underwrite:

  1. Ratios above 31/43 will cause you problems. Look for a great compensating factor. AUS may give you a 50% approval.
  2. Be prepared to explain any gap in employment of more than one month. AUS, 6 months without explanation.
  3. Major derogatory credit requires a written explanation. Again, not so with AUS.
  4. Consumer Credit Counseling is treated like a Chapter 13 BKO and requires proof of timely payments and permission of the CCCs agency. Not so with AUS, considered part of overall score.
  5. Must provide a 12 month rental rating through the credit agency, verification of rents or 12 month cancelled checks.
  6. Self employed borrowers must provide 2 years federal tax returns for the business in addition to the personal returns. Most often these are not required with an AUS approval, there are exceptions.
  7. Profit and loss for the business if more than 7 months into the business year.
  8. Business Credit report if C corp, LLC or S corp.
  9. Three months statements (not 2) from stock or bond account if that is the source of cash to close.
  10. Alimony or child support must have been received for past 12 months to be considered stable. AUS only requires 3 months.
  11. If reserves (PITI after closing) are used as a compensating factor, they must be the borrower's own funds, not a gift. AUS accepts gift funds for reserves to increase the likelyhood of a Total Scorecard approval.

More and more, FHA is going to be the loan of choice for many buyers. Make sure you are using a lender that understands the program.

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