I did a home inspection a couple of years ago on a property that had been completely renovated and was quite gorgeous. Even the garage could have been a nice home for the mother-in-law, even if she was Rhoda or Marie. Here's a picture of the entrance from the garage into the living area:

Garage  Figure 1

Looks more like a front entrance with the coat closet right there.

My Client was a small lady of 83 whose children were forcing her to downsize, so she would be living there by herself although two of the sons were within five miles of her.

All three sons showed up at the inspection.

At the beginning of the inspection, I always ask if anyone has anything specific on their minds. This time, all three sons spoke up simultaneously: "We couldn't find the water heater."

I like to address those questions before I ever get started, so we all went on a search. We first checked the garage. Nope. Nothing. Then we checked the kitchen (some of our older homes here put it in a kitchen utility closet), the hallway closet (empty), exterior (nothing), and lastly, the attic (just the horizontal furnace). Something was fishy, so I took them outside to look at the roof. What I was looking for was a gas appliance flue termination cap since most of our water heaters here are gas. I saw two of them, one for the new furnace and the other right above the corner of the garage. As I looked down at that corner, I saw this:

Exterior  Figure 2

See those louvered vents? When I first saw them, I thought they were simply the vents for the garage, but now I knew that they were vents for the water heater utility closet, especially since that little white thing next to the lower vent appeared to be a TPR drain pipe termination.

So we went back into the kitchen (that's the kitchen window). Nothing. On to the garage. Hmmmm. Look at that nice coat closet there in Figure 1. Could that be the water heater utility closet?

I tried to see if the cover would come off, but I could not get it off. Still, I was certain the water heater was behind there, as were the three sons. I don't cause damage during the course of my inspection, but the sons were quite adamant that we get to the water heater. They all got screwdrivers and went to work trying to get into that spot. After a while, they did get the cover off. It took all three of them, and me, to lower it to the floor. We estimated that it weighed about 100 lbs, more than their mother.

Here's what we saw when the cover was removed:

Water heater insulation  Figure 3

It took another few minutes to remove all that insulation, at which point here's what we found:

Water heater  Figure 4

An insulated water heater in an insulated utility closet in an insulated garage!

Now remember that this is a gas water heater. So in an emergency one would need to remove the 100-pound door (which wasn't going to be easy for this 99-pound, 5'4", 83-year-old lady), remove the fiberglass insulation, and turn off both gas and water. What was this little ol' lady to do if she had an emergency? Sons were not too pleased. The other problem here is that if the water heater needed to be replaced, it wasn't coming out through that small opening. So the beautiful utility closet would have to be virtually destroyed if the water heater needed to be replaced.

Moral: It has to be not only nice, but functional, and, in an emergency, accessible.

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18 Comments on What the heck were they thinking? (water heater)

AUG
05
2008
383,618 Points 1 Featured Post Outside Blog

WOW..... That is amazing that they would go to such an effort to enclose that water heater and do such a terrible job.

Sean Allen

7:22am • #1

Nice. I had a condo like that where you had to remove the furnace to replace the hot water tank when it went out. Cost about 500 in labor to replace the tank, plus the cost of the tank!!

7:22am • #2
110,332 Points

Russell,

Too funny. Michael Thornton would love this one.....bubba must be traveling occasionally to AZ

Bo

7:41am • #3
153,277 Points 4 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog Hit Router

I'm sure that this seemed like a good idea to whoever did it.  It's just another example of not thinking about the long-term.

8:11am • #4

That's a first for me.  Never seen a WH so well insulated.  Do the vents actually supply combustion air.  If they do how do you insulate against cold combustion air. Hmmmmmmmmmmm.

12:47pm • #5

Jack stole my thunder I was thinking the same thing about the combustion air. Another great post Russel.

5:30pm • #6
AUG
06
2008

Have to go with Jack and Michael on this.  I am just finishing writing a warranty manual for a builder and I recall putting in BOLD font about the importance of not blocking or obstructing the gas water heater by storing anything near it.  Think I need to append it with DO NOT BUILD A CLOSET AROUND IT? 

Funny post. Thanks.

7:13am • #7
AUG
10
2008

Building a closet around it is ok, as long as it is accessible, and the unit has enough combustion air. This installation may have been ok if they had just put a regular louvered clost door there, and left out the insulation on the inside (then you could also close up the vents to the garage). Of course you also have to consider manufacturer recommmended clearances.

6:35am • #8
SEP
07
2008

Hmmmm...something tells me the homeowner didn't have a building permit for this renovation project. (Or a clue as to what he was doing)

Great post.

10:39pm • #9
DEC
24
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Sean.

Sometimes people spend more time doing something wrong, and then correcting it, than the time they would have spent doing it right to begin with.

12:34pm • #10
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Dennis.

I like the water heaters that are installed in bedroom closets. The have to destroy a lot of stuff to get it out.

12:34pm • #11
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Bo.

We have quite a few Bubbas out here.

12:34pm • #12
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Erik.

And yet if they were to think about the long-term, they'd actually be able to save time - in the long term.

12:35pm • #13
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Jack.

The water heater was its own little space, so the insulation was protecting the converted garage from that cold combustion air.

12:35pm • #14
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Michael.

Thanks for stopping by, and for the compliment.

12:35pm • #15
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Fisher.

That might be helpful - LOL.

12:35pm • #16
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Kevin.

Yeah, a louvered door would have helped because then it could be opened to access the water heater.

12:36pm • #17
568,203 Points 10 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Hey, Howard.

Building permits are an interesting situation here in San Diego. A discussion would probably take a few hundred blog posts - LOL.

12:36pm • #18

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Russel Ray, San Diego home inspector

San Diego, CA

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Russel Ray, Property Consultant

Address: 7000-31 Saranac Street, La Mesa, CA, 91941-3315

Office Phone: (619) 341-0173

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