CS/HB 643 - Foreclosure Fraud
 
Foreclosure Fraud: Provides legislative findings & intent relating to need to protect homeowners who enter into agreements designed to save homes from foreclosure; prohibits foreclosure consultants from engaging in specified acts or failing to perform contracted services; requires all agreements for foreclosure-related services & foreclosure-rescue services to be in writing; specifies required information in written agreements; requires statements in written agreements to be in uppercase letters of specified size; provides homeowners with right to cancel agreement for specified period & specifies right may not be waived; provides homeowner has specified period during which to cure defaults; requires equity purchasers to verify homeowner's ability to make payments under repurchase agreement; provides for rebuttable presumption of specified transactions being unconscionable; provides that foreclosure-rescue transactions involving lease option or other repurchase agreement create rebuttable presumption that transaction is loan transaction & conveyance from homeowner to equity purchaser is mortgage; provides for limited application of presumptions & for exclusions; provides that persons who violate specified provisions commits unfair & deceptive trade practice; repeals provision relating to violations involving individual homeowners during course of residential foreclosure proceedings.
Effective Date: October 1, 2008
 
Last Event: 05/28/08 Approved by Governor; Chapter No. 2008-79 on Wednesday, May 28, 2008 2:58 PM
 
 
Related Bills:
 

 

 

 


Florida Senate Senator Mike Fasano, District 11

Press Release

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 28, 2008
    

CONTACT: Greg Giordano
(727) 848-5885

 

Senator Fasano Announces that Governor Crist Has Signed
Foreclosure Rescue Fraud Legislation Into Law

Senator Mike Fasano announces that Governor Crist signed HB 643/ SB 992 into law today which places into statute many protections for individuals facing foreclosure. The legislation was a top priority of both Senator Fasano and Attorney General Bill McCollum.

In 2007 alone there were over 245,000 mortgage foreclosures in Florida. Additionally, Florida ranks second in the Nation only to California in the number of foreclosures in 2007.

A common practice of scam artists who pray on those facing foreclosure target homeowners trying to avoid closure by presenting themselves as foreclosure rescue counselors. The schemes perpetrated by these individuals include charging high fees for work the homeowner could do themselves; and a false bailout (where the homeowner is lead to believe that they can sell their home, rent it short-term and eventually repurchase the home).

The legislation protects consumers by informing them of their rights when they are entering into a contract with a foreclosure rescue entity and by including further protections for those who face foreclosure. It requires that foreclosure rescuers include in large bold font notification to homeowners of this right of cancellation on the contract and a recommendation that the homeowner contact the lender or mortgage holder prior to the signing of the agreement. It further informs the homeowner the consultant is prohibited from accepting any form of payment until all services are completed. Most importantly the bill creates a three-day right of cancellation for homeowners who sign a contract for foreclosure rescue services.

"The threat and fear of losing one's home has driven many people to unknowingly seek the services of unscrupulous foreclosure consultants," Senator Fasano states. "Passage of this legislation will ensure that those who decide to seek the help of a professional are given as many protections as the law will now allow to ensure that their rights as a homeowner are not infringed upon."

"Florida homeowners now have an important tool to protect their most valuable possession - their homes," said Attorney General McCollum. "By protecting our citizens who face the threat of foreclosure from those individuals who would prey on them, this law will ensure that homeowners will not be further victimized at a time of personal financial crisis."




The new law covers two categories of individuals/entities:

1. “Foreclosure-rescue Consultants”

2. “Equity Purchaser

Foreclosure-rescue Consultant is defined as anyone “who directly or indirectly makes a solicitation, representation, or offer to a homeowner to perform, in return for payment of money or other valuable consideration, foreclosure-related rescue services.”

Equity Purchaser is defined as anyone “who acquires a legal, equitable, or beneficial ownership interest in any residential real property as a result of a foreclosure-rescue transaction.”

If you deal with any homeowners in foreclosure to purchase their home, or offer any foreclosure related services, you are breaking the law if you don’t have the required Disclosure Documents signed by the homeowner.

Federal legislation is currently being drafted called the “Foreclosure Rescue Fraud Act of 2008” (S. 2888) which has one very onerous clause that sums up the intent of the legislation – “A Foreclosure Consultant is ANYONE who delays or helps a homeowner avoid a foreclosure, whether the Consultant charges a fee or not”.

 
                                                                 *****NOTES*******

One requirement is that the homeowner must sign the receipt the day before they sign any contract with you and you must leave all the documents they will be signing with them to read overnight. 

The homeowner also has a 3 day “Right of Rescission” from the day they sign the documents and, if the homeowner cancels, any monies collected MUST be returned within ten days if the homeowner cancels.

Final change you might want to be aware of ...... the legislation states that "Foreclosure-Rescue Consultants" can no longer charge an up-front fee for any “rescue-services” including short sales, loss mitigation negotiations, loan modifications, etc.  Charging any up-front fee is totally 100% illegal!

There is a site that has all the documents to protect you....I think it would be well worth the investment  to get into compliance. Check it out, and please no matter what.... PROTECT YOURSELF! 

Each violation is subject to a fine of up to $15,000.

Required Florida Documents: http://www.requiredfldocs.com/

 

 

 

 
This post has been included in Florida Information

2 Comments on Anyone who deals with Short Sales and Foreclosures in Florida Must Be in Compliance by October 1, 2008 with CS/HB 643 - Foreclosure Fraud (First Fine= $15,000)

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2008
281,906 Points 13 Featured Posts Outside Blog

I stay away from short sales and foreclosures. Unless my customer's request to see one.  I don't list foreclosures, short sales. I stick to what I know how to do...and short sales and foreclosures are not in my repetoire.

Thanks for the info.

10:03pm • #1

That's great news Paige... we need that for everyone's sake!

10:04pm • #2

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Paige Rausch

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