The general arguments concerning the bailout have gone something along the lines of

"The taxpayers should not have to foot a 700 billion dollar bill to bail out Wall Street"

"But if taxpayers do not bail out Wall Street the economy will fall apart and those same taxpayers will be hurt"

If we could be sure the bailout would work the second argument has some merit. While the bailout will certainly help the banks, the problem is we have almost no guarantee the bailout will help the real estate market and the general economy.

First let's look at some recent history of how the Fed has tried to help the troubled real estate market. The Fed usually attempts to lower mortgage interest rates to help the real estate market. By lower mortgage rates houses become more attractive. In addition, with lower mortgage rates home buyers can buy more expensive houses with the same monthly payment. Therefore lower rates can help stop falling prices. So it was not surprising in early 2008 the Fed cut the Fed rate. In normal markets lowering the Fed rate helps banks and causes them to lower mortgage interest rates. And after the fed cuts mortgage rates for a period of time dropped to 5.50. If they had stayed down there we might have averted some of the problems with the current housing crisis. But instead a few weeks later rates had jumped backed up to 6.2. Basically banks said thanks for the lower fed rates but we are not going to alter our rates. In fact, over the next few months mortgage rates rose all the way to 6.6. The next big move was acquiring Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. This was one of the largest government takeovers in US history. The move was risky because the government was providing insurance for trillions in loans. And it initially had a positive effect on the housing market. But a few weeks later AIG ran into financial problems. It was almost as if the government takeover of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae never happened.

So the previous moves the federal government has made to stop the financial crisis have not worked. Should the 700 billion dollar bailout be different? It could certainly help the markets. But it might not. Lets look at why.

One of the benefits of the 700 billion dollar bailout has nothing to do with banks. It has more to do with perception on Main Street. The hope is that the bailout will restore confidence in the real estate market on Main Street.

In politics people often talk about news cycles covering up the last news cycle. Basically the last piece of news stays in people's minds until the next piece of news comes along. The Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac news cycle (and the billions the government will spend on it) only lasted until the next piece of news, which was about a week. While the 700 billion dollar bailout should restore some confidence into the real estate market, that confidence might only last until the next piece of news. And with things happening so quickly that news cycle might not last very long and given the current market the next piece of new is likely to be negative.

The other benefit of the 700 billion dollar bailout is that the government is hoping to influence banks to start lending again. The idea is that by taking billions in toxic loans off the books for banks they will start lending again. The problem is that their is no guarantee this will happen. In fact when the fed lowered rates banks said thanks but decided that prospects for the housing market looked negative and continued to add restrictions to lending. In a similar fashion banks could say thanks for the 700 billion but we continue to see negative prospects in the housing market and therefore we will continue to have strict lending practices. But thanks for the 700 billion taxpayers.

Escapeso real estate is a small brokerage in Austin Texas. Their realtors works with clients looking for Austin real estate. Their site offers a free search of the Austin MLS along with current mortgage interest rates.
 
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4 Comments on Could the 700 Billion Bailout = No Change in the Housing Market?

OCT
04

Ki,

I just hope it causes money to free up, I have not seen funds this tight before.

Take care!

RJH

7:07am • #1
280,460 Points 2 Featured Posts Localism Sponsor Outside Blog

I think the bail out was accurately discribed when it was called an EMT meassure. Now hopfully the patient is stable. However what we did I think was buy time to fix the problem. I will tell you that things were starting to cascade and the Congress acted hopfully just in time

8:51am • #2

Ki: I don't believe the bailout will initially have much impact. Let's face it. Our customer is not very confident about the economy now. And with a new President they'll probably take a wait and see approach regarding their spending. The other thing is how tight credit is and I don't see that loosening for the next 6 months or so. The financial institutions are in a world of hurt (think multitudes of bad loans on their books) and they'll either fail, merge, or survive. One thing they won't do is ease credit which is needed. But eventually it will happen again. I expect by next summer we'll start to see a modest real estate recovery. It will be interesting to watch. In the meantime, we've all go work to do! Have a nice weekend!

 

Paul

10:29am • #3
OCT
05

this bailout with have little to no affect on the housing market and doesnt help the root problems.

4:30pm • #4

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Ki Gray - Austin Real Estate

Austin, TX

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