FHA Hope for Homeowners has finally arrived. The Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 amended the National Housing Act to authorize a new temporary FHA mortgage insurance program called HOPE for Homeowners. This is also know as the H4H program.
This program, even though introduced on HUD's web site over a month ago, takes effect October 1st, 2008. This is all included in Mortgagee Letter 2008-29. It's very detailed, with 13 pages of details and guidelines which I am about to explain the important basics.
Eligibility is always important and determining this has many facets to the FHA Hope for Homeowners program.
Determining Eligibility :
Borrower Eligibility
- Any borrower can be current or delinquent to refinance for the FHA Hope for Homeowners if they :
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- have made a minimum of 6 full mortgage payments on their current mortgage that is in 1st lien position.
- and have not intentionally defaulted on their mortgage or any other debt. Intentionally defaulted means that the borrower had available funds that they could use to pay for these debts without hardship.
- Borrowers must reside in the property and can't have ownership interest in any other property(s) such as second homes or investment properties and even to include being a non-occupant co-borrower on another property.
- The borrowers total monthly payment for the debt-to-income ratio must be greater than 31% as of March 1, 2008. The total payment is to include principal, interest, taxes, insurance, association fees, ground rents, special assessments, and all subordinate liens. (there are guidelines in mortgagee letter 2008-29, on how to obtain evidence that the DTI was 31% or higher on or after March 1, 2008.
Mortgage Eligibility
- The mortgage being financed must have been originated on or before January 1, 2008.
- Here is something key... the note holder of the mortgage being refinanced must :
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- Waive all prepayment penalties and late fees
- Must agree to accept the proceeds of the new H4H mortgage as full payment
- And release their outstanding mortgage liens
Property Eligibility
- As stated in the beginning, the property must be the borrower's primary and their only residence that they have interest in. If their is a non-occupant co-borrower involved, they will need to quit claim their interest prior to the borrower applying for the HOPE for Homeowners program.
- Only 1 unit properties are eligible, to include condos, and co-ops.
Underwriting Guidelines
- The normal FHA debt-to-income ratios are 31%/43%. These respectively can't exceed 38% for the front ratio and 50% for the back ratio.
- In order to exceed the normal debt-to-income ratios, there is a 3 consecutive month 'trial modification' period prior to the loan application. This is so the borrower can demonstrate their willingness to make a mortgage payment on the H4H program that would not exceed 38/50.
- Non-occupant co-borrowers can be added in order to meet these underwriting guidelines. Yes, this contradicts what I stated under property eligibility.
Equity and Appreciation Sharing
- Shared Equity Mortgage
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- As a condition to the new HOPE for Homeowners program, the borrower must share a portion of the initial equity with HUD. This is defined as the difference between the appraised value and the new mortgage amount not exceeding 90% of that appraisal. This is to be recorded as a second lien by the originating lender.
- Shared Appreciation
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- As another condition of this new program, the borrower must share with HUD 50 percent of any future property appreciation upon sale, a refinance, or disposition of the property. There is a chart showing what is paid out to HUD per year. HUD's percentage decreases as the years of ownership decline.
Some other key points......
- This program can only be used on a FHA 30 year fixed loan.
- The Upfront Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP) is 3.00 percent regardless of the LTV (loan to value) And the monthly mortgage insurance is 1.5 percent of the base loan amount. This is significantly higher than the normal monthly charge which is .5 percent.
- The FHA nationwide maximum mortgage limit is $550,440. You still need to follow the FHA maximum county limits. And the LTV for this new FHA Hope for Homeowners program can't exceed 90 percent, which is to include the UFMIP (upfront mortgage insurance premium)
Summary : Talk about how this is much better than most programs introduced in the last 18 months...especially the one that was taunted as saving America, which was the FHA Secure loan. I truly think the FHA Secure loan was just a plea of help and mostly propaganda, trying to show that the government was trying to help, and that HUD was trying to help.
It finally sounds like HUD finally put their heads together and came up with something good. The biggest challenge will be those that hold the borrowers current note, will they free up some of the old mortgage balance/principal. And keep in mind, this program makes no lender or investor currently holding a borrowers mortgage to conform to the FHA HOPE for Homeowners Program.

Loss Mitigation or Bust -- What is great about the new HOPE for Homeowners program is that HUD has realized that they need to make it interesting to those lenders that would be asked to take a loss, in order to participate in this FHA program.
As I mentioned in the Equity and Appreciation Sharing section above, FHA will be keeping a portion of the current equity and any future profit from the home. Well, FHA/HUD will actually share half of this equity and appreciation. That alone should give an incentive to the current lien holder to participate in this program. If not, aren't they gambling with the foreclosure gods? If you read this comment from below, you will see how the current lien holder would have a better chance to save money instead of losing money. What wasnt mentioned was the fact that the lender would still have to pay a commission to the realtor also. In my scenario, that could be another $8,000 to $16,000, making the foreclosure process even more expensive to the lien holder than participating in this new FHA program. Besides, there is less risk now for that lien hold also.
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Copyright © 2008 by Jeff Belonger
Thanks for the great info. Jeff. Hopefully this will help out some people.