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Organic Traffic vs. Paid Advertising. Which is Better?

By
Real Estate Broker/Owner with Joel McDonald -- www.AutomatedHomefinder.com

I keep running across posts talking about paid traffic or advertising as bad things, and I just can't help but throw my hat in the ring. Let me start by saying that if you're a single agent, and don't ever plan on building a team or having an assistant - there is no need to read further.  As long as you're doing an excellent job, referrals will take care of themselves.  If that is the case, I fully agree with you in the fact that advertising to get additional business is wasted money.  However, if you ever want to increase your hourly earning potential beyond that of your own capabilities, I think building a team (or having an assistant) and advertising is a necessary evil.

"I can't handle more business."  About 9 years ago, I had been in the business for 5 years.  I remember getting to a point in my career where I turned away 20% referrals because I was booked solid on my own referrals from friends, past clients & my website.  I view the position I took back then as the exact same position I hear Realtors® taking when they say they don't pay for web traffic anymore & rely solely on organic blog traffic. 

My train of thought at the time was that I would have to turn away other business in order to take that 20% "less profitable" business.  "Why in the world would I do that?" I thought. I remember telling a friend in commercial real estate -- Tisha Connoly (who had sent me 3 or 4 residential referrals a year for 2 or 3 years) that I had gotten too busy at the time and could no longer handle her referrals.  It wasn't so much that I couldn't handle them -- it was just that I didn't want to handle them for a 20% reduction in my paycheck.  That scenario back then reminds me of the exact same scenario we have today when we have to decide between "free" traffic, paid traffic, or both.

A moment of regret.
The very next morning after I had that awkward conversation with Tisha, I remembered a conversation with my Grandfather (who played a large role in getting me started in real estate in Colorado).  I was still in college and I spent my spring break getting a tour of the Colorado Front Range with him.  We spent two straight days in the car checking out the various places I could choose to start my real estate career.  I vividly remember asking: "Grandpa -- how do you pick which clients to work with & which ones to turn away?"  He looked over at me with a grin and said "You sell a home to everyone you can find a home for."  (As in: "Business ain't that easy to come by, kid.  Make hay while the sun is shining!")

If my Grandfather had been sitting beside me during the conversation with Tisha the day before, I'm sure he would have smacked me on the back of the head and hung up the phone before I could have finished telling her my ego was getting in the way of getting more business.  (OK, he wouldn't have smacked me, but you get the idea.) 

Time for a paradigm shift.  That morning, I decided that since I had the convenient problem of having too much business -- instead of turning that business away, I needed to start my own company and get some agents on my team.  By the time I called Tisha back, she said she had referred that client to someone else, but she would keep calling me with anyone else she came across.  I had burned the bridge though, and never got another call from her.  I still regret the choice I made the day before, and our friendship has never been the same.

From that point forward, I decided that although I can give myself the luxury of being picky with what clients I work with, I would never again be so arrogant as to turn away business that would put money in my agents' pockets, and earn myself a passive income in the process.  Once I adopted that new philosophy, spending money on PPC advertising, classified ads, or paying referrals became unlimited profit potential for me - not a liability.

The magic of leverage: When it came to generating business for the agents on my team, I took on a whole new philosophy towards spending money.  If I wanted to increase my hourly worth, I figured the best way would be to put my efforts into something that doesn't take any more of my time.  The best way to do that was to advertise because it takes no longer to write a $20,000 check than it does to write a $200 check.  The more I spent, the more business I got for my agents, and even though my income went down on a per closing basis, "a closing" (and all of the work it took getting to closing) was no longer something that took any of my time.  OK, it took an average of 1/2 hour per closing between reviewing files and occasionally fielding calls from my agents when problems arose, but nowhere near the time it would take if I were doing it on my own.

For example -- Even if I spent an average of 40% of a commission on advertising, if 10 of my agents were on a 50% split that left 10% of 10 closings for me.  That's a 125% return on investment for letting my agents do all the work, and I simply write a check!  If I only spend 20% of incoming commissions on advertising, I got a 250% return.  Imagine my elation during months where every dollar I spend generates ten to fifteen dollars in gross commissions!   My agents get closings they wouldn't have otherwise had, and I get a percentage of those closings too.  It's a win-win partnership!

My role in the team:  Even though I myself am no longer actively selling real estate, I still play an active role in the team.  I just choose to only do activities that don't directly depend on the time I put in.  I am responsible for generating the majority of business for about 65 agents on my team here in Colorado via the web.  Although we have an excellent follow up model for our internet leads, our websites have been very "web 1.0", and still are.  However, because I have such a great parntership with my agents, I am able to focus on bringing our business model into the "web 2.0" world, which will help our agents become even more productive.  It's an exciting time for me, and I have a lot to learn about social marketing, but I know that my friends here on Active Rain, as well as my Twitter friends are the best place for me to do that.

Whew -- Sorry that was a lot longer post than I intended! 

Back to my original point: I guess I would sum up the above gazillion words up with: "Don't rule out advertising just because you have some free traffic right now. Advertising doesn't have to be expensive."  I'm not saying advertising should replace your blogging efforts.  I'm just suggesting that it would be an excellent complement to your already existing blogging campaign.  Even if you don't want to build a mega-team, an effective advertising campaign can help make your businesses peaks higher, and more importantly - your valleys won't seem as low.  In fact, a good advertising campaign will help insure that you make it through the tough times while others who hadn't been advertising are forced to find other careers.

In closing, I want to take my hat off to my Grandfather - Clem Hausman - who taught me that, with the proper leverage, my earning potential per hour worked actually goes up with every dollar I spend on advertising -- not down.  Grandpa is still a very respected (and active) real estate developer and owner of Hallmark Realty in Pueblo Colorado.  In fact, if you live in Pueblo, there's a 25% chance he built your home.  Living up to his philosophy, he still helps find buyers for most of the homes he built/developed too!  When asked when he'll retire, he always responds with "As soon as I find a hobby I like more than real estate -- and I don't like golf!"  He and my Grandma Marge have 8 Daughters & 3 Sons -- many who have followed in his career footsteps, as well as several of their 32 grandchildren -- who have done the same. 

Ulster County
Ulster County Real Estate - Stone Ridge, NY

Your grandpa was a smart man, your are smarter for heeding his advice.  Congratulations on your success.

 

- Lou Lynch

Ulster County Real Estate

Nov 18, 2008 07:09 AM
Joel McDonald
Joel McDonald -- www.AutomatedHomefinder.com - Castle Pines North, CO

Thanks Lou,

It took me a while before I actually "got it", but find myself following a LOT of the tips Grandpa gave over the years.  I'm sure my philosophy is going against the grain here in the Active Rain community, but no matter how much additional traffic web 2.0 gets me, I'd rather hire more agents than cut back on advertising, and then use web 2.0 as a catalyst to increase conversion rates on all of the traffic we're buying.

That's the cool thing about being self employed though.  There are dozens of different ways to do things, and we each get to figure out what works best for us.

Nov 18, 2008 07:51 AM
Audrey June-Forshey
RE/MAX Realty Services - Darnestown, MD
GRI, Gaithersburg, MD

Joel, I love people like your Grandfather, no matter what the new widget is, they always have valuable information that we should listen too.  You are lucky to have someone like your Grandfather to talk to about real estate. 

I think you learned your lesson about burning the bridge with Tisha.  Enough said.  I always look at it like the saying "seeing the forest for the trees."  I had a contract on a listing, all contingencies were removed and my seller called me to say my job transfer got canceled, you need to get me out of this contract.  Did he technically owe me $30K for both commissions, yes, but I know he will list with me again when it comes time to sell and he refers his friends and family to me.  That more than makes up for the loss of the sale.

I advertise on sponsored links, I get business from it and I will publicly admit right here and now that I still advertise in print advertising.  I am relic you know.

Nice post, glad you shared your grandfather with us.

Nov 18, 2008 08:26 AM
Karen Cooper
Karen Cooper | Sr Mortgage Loan Originator ! NMLS # 223305 | First Federal Bank of Florida, Ocala, FL - The Villages, FL
Helping Homeowners w/Home Loans in 27 US States

Joel - your grandpa sounds a lot like my grandma - full of a wealth of solid, down to earth advise it benefits us to listen to and follow. Thanks for sharing his/your philosophies with us.

Nov 18, 2008 09:08 AM
Kelly Sibilsky
Licensed Through Referral Connection, LTD. - Lake Zurich, IL

Everything works. As you stated, each agent must decide what type of business they want to build (such is the beauty of a career in real estate) and proceed accordingly. I'm glad your advertising dollars are paying off for you and your team!

Nov 18, 2008 10:39 AM
Missy Caulk
Missy Caulk TEAM - Ann Arbor, MI
Savvy Realtor - Ann Arbor Real Estate

Awesome, Joel. I do a pay per click campaign too and am looking for 2 more buyer agents to help with the leads. If you don't have good follow up and enought agents to follow up you are just throwing away money doing PPC. I rarely work with buyers because I  can't be away from assigning the leads to agents on my team. Smart grandad.

Nov 19, 2008 09:28 AM
Larry Brewer - Benchmark Realty llc
Benchmark Realty LLc - Nashville, TN

Joel - We shold all listen to our grandparents, they have been through the tough times and come out stronger because of it. Good advice about not turning away business, I know that some have had the same situation, and still haven't learned what you have. Great post.

Nov 21, 2008 05:17 AM
AMBER NOBLE GARLAND - Top Real Estate Expert, Property Tax Appeal Specialist & Author
Strategic Marketing Expert & Relocation Specialist Serving New Jersey and nationwide! - Marlboro, NJ
- The Agent You Can Trust To Deliver REAL Results!

Great advice Joel. I appreciate your honesty. At least you learned from the choice you made and at least you made it early enough in your career. Hats off to grandpa!

Nov 23, 2008 06:40 AM
Anonymous
Genuinechris

One of the things that people rarely really have is more business than they can handle.   Think of the easiest deal you ever did with the most pleasant people.   Do you have more of that than you can handle?   Chances are, no.   You need to find a way to seek out and find the most profitable possible business.

Dec 23, 2008 12:22 AM
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