
If every single person facing a loan adjustment had educated guidance, and a solid course of action for their pending loan adjustment, I believe it would THAW out much of the PANIC causing our current economic freeze.
Ever hear of the "fear of the the unknown?" It is alive and well in the heads of those with adjustable rate mortgages, I promise you.
In an attempt to keep things very simple, allow me to say this: Adjustable rate mortgage payments that pay off NO principal and have an unknown (and difficult to understand) future event that CHANGES the payment, are simply NOT GOOD for a person's mental well-being.
Maybe a bottle of sleeping pills should be included everytime someone signs an adjustable rate mortgage?
It would be far preferable to know that the worst possible outcome of making a commitment to a lending institution is this: you just keep making the same old payment you signed up to make. You just keep living in the same old house you bought a few years ago.
That used to be considered pretty boring, but funny thing: that sounds pretty darn good right now to a lot of distressed homeowners.
Everyone needs to feel deep down inside that they are getting a little closer to true ownership by paying a little each month towards that goal.
Okay, all of you financial planners who think paying off a house is stupid: I am referring to a person's mental state. Not their financial state. And I bet I've talked to way more people coming to the adjustment phase of their ARM than you have.
Let's just be honest. Building equity feels good and so does the security of knowing your payment is your payment. It won't be changing.
Repeat after me: adjustable rate mortgages are not disposable. They do not automatically cause financial ruin. If your loan is adjusting, don't wait till the last minute to figure out what this means to your finances and pop sleeping pills because you are so disturbed by this event.
You don't even THINK about walking away from your house without doing the arithmetic.
Sure, some people will lose jobs, get divorced, suffer financial catastrophes. Loans will default. This will always be a part of the lending world. But don't let the current panic and foreclosure epidemic cloud your ability to come up with a sound course of action.
Knowledge is power. An adjustable rate mortgage IS a sophisticated financial product. Know your options. Get help. Here are 10 things to do that will help you get a grip on your adjustment.
Things may not be as bad as you think. It pays to be prepared.
- Find your adjustable rate rider which should be buried in your paperwork of the loan.
- Contact a mortgage broker to help you.
- Find out the exact date your loan will adjust.
- Calculate what the rate and payment would be if the loan adjusted TODAY
- If you would like to monitor the rate yourself, get a link to the index your loan is tied to, and add your margin to that number. This will give you the rate.
- IMPORTANT NOTE in calculating your "new" payment: Your loan will no longer be interest only after the loan adjusts. Your remaining balance must be calculated on the remaining years left on the loan. (If you have paid interest only on your 5 year ARM, adjusted payment must be amortized on a 25 year basis. principal AND interest, at the new rate.
- By all means, consider refinancing into a 30 year fixed with today's low rates. This is only possible if you owe less than the value of the house and you can qualify fully documenting your income.
- If you are uncertain of the value, you may want to research this, or call your favorite Realtor. You can consider paying for an appraisal (around $400 in California)
- If you cannot refinance, make immediate adjustments to your budget to handle the new payment.
- If you cannot handle the new payment, and have no ability to refinance, call the customer service number on your payment coupon. Ask for restructure assistance and you should go to the right department within the bank to discuss possibilities for a restructure.
Written by Janet Guilbault, Mortgage Lending Specialist Based Out of the San Francisco Bay Area
If you need help with an adjustable rate mortgage that will be re-setting in 2009, please feel free to contact me for assistance and a no obligation evaluation of your options.
janetg@rpm-mtg.com
925-552-3867
you always come out with such great info. Rock on!
chris the implementer