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Pre-possession or Escrow?

By
Managing Real Estate Broker with Howard Hanna Rand Realty License # 49FA1074963

After a rather arduous marketing effort, I have a listing under contract with a cash buyer who can close at any  time. The cash isn't his; a generous friend is holding a private mortgage. Even though my seller client bought the house only 2 years ago, we found out that the deck and downstairs bathroom do not have certificates of occupancy. It is only a formality, but those things have to be filed for and provided.

All parties have agreed to escrow funds so that we can close this week and ensure that the compliance issues will be handled. No big deal. Everybody wins this way- the buyers are in for Christmas and have their daughter registered for school before the 1st of the year, and my sellers can finally close the book on two years of owning in a home too far from their jobs.

Of course, my seller's attorney voiced his opinion that we should not do it that way. He suggested that it would be better to for the buyers to rent the house until the COs are procured, and then close. This is madness. Closing with money in escrow does carry the theoretical risk of losing the escrowed funds, but making my clients unwilling landlords opens them to far worse risks.

First, my clients would be liable for anything that happens while these people are living in the home renting back before closing. What if the house burns down? What if the furnace breaks? What if their small daughter drowns in the large inground pool?

Moreover, delaying the closing in this market is tempting fate. What if the buyer loses his job in this economy and backs out? What if they decide that they don't like a neighbor, or the sound the refigerator makes? If these people elect not to close for some reason, how do we get them out of the house?

I never met an attorney who likes pre-possession, especially when there are options to prevent it. Yet this lawyer prefers it. I should add that this guy represented them in their purchase 2 years ago and didn't catch the out of compliance-deck and illegal bathroom. Bad job. Opening the client up to risking losing the sale or having a serious liability problem is also bad advice in my view. My clients agree with me and are going to instruct him to escrow, but I remain disturbed by his questionable counsel.

Am I missing something here?

Pat Tasker
Shorewest Realtors - Germantown, WI
Your Milwaukee Metro Area Agent (WI)

You almost would think it was the attorney for the BUYER that would come up with this objection...In this market, you need to CLOSE....you never know what could happen, and then the buyers loan approval is recinded!

Dec 18, 2008 04:00 PM
Jean Powers
Kane & Associates call 510.908.9002 - Alameda, CA
CRS,e-PRO,HAFA,SFR Broker, Northern California

I would never advise my sellers to let buyers occupy the home prior to closing. In California we do not use attorneys to close escrows. In my transactions, the buyers never move in prior to closing the escrow. It is not only a liability for the sellers but also for me if something goes wrong

Dec 18, 2008 04:27 PM
Mick Michaud
Distinctly Texas Lifestyle Properties, LLC Office:682/498-3107 - Granbury, TX
Your Texas Lifestyle is Here!

He's watching out for his seller.  That way they generate income from the property while the problem is addressed.

I personally was involved in a situation like this with my first home.  It took 9 months and an act of the Dallas City Counsel to clear the problem up.  We were already in the house before close. 

 

Dec 19, 2008 08:25 AM
Morgan Evans
Douglas Elliman Real Estate - Manhattan, NY
LICENSED REAL ESTATE SALESPERSON

These are the types of things that keep us awake at night, the what-if situations that can drive you crazy.

Mar 24, 2010 03:55 AM