I received a question from a REALTOR today, who read:
A Realtor's Guide to "PMI & Short Sales"
Let's call her Susan. She explains:
I have done several successful short sales in my career but recently felt the "sting" of the bank claiming they will submit our current offer on the table for approval... providing the seller agree to sign a note to the PMI company for 15K for 10 years at $125.00 a month. If he refuses they claim the short sale will be denied.
The outstanding loan balance is 132,000
Offer amount 117,500
Offer amount will net the bank 104,980
BPO 119,000
My seller is refusing to sign such note and sees no alternative except to file bankruptcy. In your experience, what are my chances or choices If can get the bank to agree to a lesser amount of say.....half of what they are asking for to satisfy the PMI company.
Susan, I see three options:
1- Calculate the net present value of the "note" the PMI company wants (using a 6% return, that number is about $2100). Propose that the lienholder take a $2,100 hit to the payoff and offer that amount up to the bank). You may have to contribute part of your commission and the buyer's agent's commission to get the first lienholder to agree to this.
2- Figure out the net proceeds to the bank if the home were to be acquired through foreclosure (and subsequently sold asa REO). Sales costs, at $119,000, would be about 8%, which is about $9,500. This means that the "net proceeds" would most likely be $109,000...BEFORE foreclosure costs. The first lien holder and the PMI company would probably split up those foreclosure costs so you're awfully close at the current sale amount. Present these numbers logically to the first lienholder and the PMI company.
3- Walk from the deal and abandon the listing. It sounds like the seller is ready to do just that and file bankruptcy in an attempt to eradicate the loss. The threat of BK (or actual filing) may force both the lienholder and PMI company to look at this scenario differently.
DISCLOSURE: I'm not an attorney nor do I play one on television. You may want to seek advice from your Broker's counsel. Most of the time, however, the PMI company is "playing chicken" with you; they want to see if you can help them "get a little something". I think option one is a good one.
Clarification here. This is not a PMI as in Private Mortgage Insurance required of the seller when they purchased the home.
This is MI, Mortgage Insurance taken out after the fact by the Lender on the loan itself. This is a big distinction. Why did the lender do this? Because it was a subprime loan and/or a known risky loan to which they knew would probably fail.
We have run into this on several occasions. Guess what? They will not let you know until you are almost at the very end of negotiating. We have tried to find out up front to no avail. When they package up these loans there are usually several investors involved. It is quite complicated. The loans are then assimilated into some type of tier system. Each tier has a rating. Depending on what tier your particular sellers loan is in will depend upon how cooperative and forgiving they will be.
We had a seller who was willing to pay $50,000 note , no interest for a period of several years and the MI wanted $90000. To make a long story short both loans were the original purchase loans, the seller after consulting with an attorney decided to let the house go into foreclosure.
We had a buyer for $350000. The seller was willing to put in $50000 . That adds up to $400000.
6 months later this same home went pending as an REO at $250000.
Now what has come out and will remained to be seen is this: It appears the MI may be able to come back and collect from the seller the amount they paid out in losses to the sellers lender.
So stay tuned for follow ups in this arena.
Bottom line is this with anyone facing short sale and/or foreclosure PLEASE check with a Real Estate Attorney preferably one experienced with shortsales and foreclosures and judgments before proceeding with either.
There are cases where foreclosure will turn out to be more in your clients interest than a short sale.