A couple of months ago I wrote a post about a bubble that you don't hear much debate about, the homeownership bubble.  The chart below shows that over the past decade, due to easy credit and cheap money, a disproportionate percentage of Americans than ever before have owned a home.  This trend is already in the process of "correcting".

The reason why that post as well as the new homeownership data published by the Census Bureau is relevant is because it holds the secret as to a housing recovery. 

The Census Bureau recently published their 4th quarter of 2008 homeownership rate and it came in at 67.5%, this is the lowest homeownership rate since the 1st quarter of 2001 when it was also at 67.5%.  The homeownership rate in the United States peaked at 69.2% during the second quarter of 2004.  Historically, the homeownership rate in the United States has been around 64%.

What this homeownership correction means is that the annual household formation of first time home buyers that the government is marketing their $7,500 first time home buyer tax credit at, and betting a housing recovery on, is going to be much smaller than they anticipate.

Simply put, "Larry Bird is not walking through that door."  If we are expecting multiple millions of first time home buyers to be entering the housing market over the next several years despite the restrictive mortgage requirements, we are going to be very disappointed.  There are not enough first time home buyers that  have the credit and capital, regardless of housing affordability, that will in and of themselves be able to absorb the excess supply of homes and bring price stability to the housing market in the near future.  

What we are going to see is fewer and fewer first time home buyers entering the market.  Think about it, housing affordability, according to the NAR, is the highest on record, yet despite this, home sales are at the slowest pace in nearly a decade.  It's not that Americans don't want to own a home, it's that a lot of them will be unable to get a loan.  Providing a $7,500 first time home buyer tax credit won't change this.  Nor will spending hundreds of billions plunging mortgage rates any lower, it's not about affordability.

The solution to this housing depression is to target the housing stimulus at individuals that do have the capital and credit to be able to invest in real estate

 

  

 
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6 Comments on Homeownership bubble deflating

FEB
04
139,428 Points 13 Featured Posts

I've been talking with people about this very issue for the past year.  There aren't any buyers to soak up the inventory because they already bought...

12:52pm • #1

Mark, you're absolutely right.  To me the $7500.00 tax credit is practically useless in stimulating anyone to buy who isn't already considering buying.  I have yet to come across a first time buyer to whom this tax credit influenced their decision to buy.  I remember when I was younger, in the early 80s and homes where I grew up were maybe $60,000.  You still needed so much money for a down payment that for me buying seemed as impossible as driving to the moon.  I remained a renter until around 1990 when I got married to Marie and we bought our first home with just a few thousand in cash.  Today buyers - 1st time and everyone else - must have a way to get into their homes without completely exhausting any cash they may have.  What happens if they need their cash later for some unexpected emergency?  They have none!

1:13pm • #2
237,018 Points 5 Featured Posts Outside Blog

Mark,

I believe you are on to something. It was the housing market that lead us here and it will take a housing recovery to get us out of this recession.

3:09pm • #3
FEB
05
178,248 Points 13 Featured Posts

Melina:  I agree, there is always going to be household formation each year, but in terms of buyers being on the fence, there are not as many as most people think.

Brian & Marie:  Very well said.  I think the tax credit is unlikely to move somebody off the fence, nor convince somebody that doesn't have much money to go ahead and put all of it into a home.

Mike:  Thank you for the comment.

11:21am • #4
FEB
06

The Main Dishes: Senators' Bullshit!

On the surface, you and everyone here are right to the point: the tax credit is baloney since few people can take action to buy under the current financial reality.

However, I am an incurable optimist.  When I look at it from other angle, I believe the trend of home ownership is NOT going to be shut off or set back .  There is no way for us to go back to the past.  Even it is correcting, it will easily and definitely go back to even higher level, i.e., more home ownership and less tenant if we can do it right. 

What I mean is only if we can think about the saying, "Don't give them fish, teach them how to fishing" enough to change our present ways to giving out social entitlement or welfare.

I have a dream that everyone has his sweet home someday very soon if Obama is able to be on the right track.   But, I am sorry, I have to say he is lost in the jungle, at least for now.

11:38am • #5
178,248 Points 13 Featured Posts

Hi Ed:  I don't think the dream of homeownership is going to be shutoff, I do think that the homeownership rate is going to decline though.  As more people lose their homes to foreclosure and fewer first time home buyers enter the market I think we could see the homeownership rate return to 65-66%.

11:53am • #6

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Mark MacKenzie

Phoenix, AZ

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Mark MacKenzie Real Estate Planning

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