I was doing some research today and looking into the future of the mortgage market. It never seems to fail that technical indicators portray a good glimpse of the future, and with that in mind, I am off to predict the future of interest rates.
Many of you may know that I run another blog off my main mortgage site that posts updates on the mortgage market and provides locking guidance for those that choose to float. I get this information from several different resources as I do not like any one opinion, another thing many of you may already know about me.
So, on to the real story behind this post. This week is going to be an interesting one for Mortgage Backed Securities, the real driving force behind mortgage interest rates. Below is a chart that shows the prices of the FNMA 5.5% coupon bond (from Mortgage Market Guide) over the last quarter. I have drawn in some trend lines to assist in showing you the breakout pattern forming.

As you can see there is a triangle formation clearly shown that is based on two trend lines, a downward trend line and an upward trend line, both showing the top and bottoms of pricing recently. As technicals show over history, when there is a "breakout" of a pattern, there is usually significant movement in that security.
Now, you can also see that there is a convergence forming amoung the four depicted moving averages, another sign that a breakout is imminent. The only question is to which side will the breakout occur.
I believe, as do many others, that the breakout will occur to the high side, meaning that bond prices will go higher and that translates to lower interest rates ahead.
Why do I believe this?
Recent economic data shows that inflation is moderating and rests just outside the Fed's comfort zone. And with the FOMC meeting approaching (this Wednesday), the release of the FOMC Meeting data may be what causes the breakout to occur. It is extremely unlikely the Fed will change the rate, but we belive the wording of the Policy Statement will be biased toward cutting the rates in the future and that will be the driving force.
And if that doesn't work, Retail Sales and PPI are reported on Friday, and those may be the numbers. The truth is that the breakout has to occur, and soon. The direction is undecided, but we believe it will be to the high side as the economy shows signs of slowing and inflation shows to be in check, which are all good news for bonds.