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Why Should I Do A Short Sale As Opposed To Letting My Property Go To Foreclosure?

By
Real Estate Broker/Owner with Mills Realty

I am often asked what the benefits of a short sale over a foreclosure are.  Most real estate agents would agree that the borrower's credit score is affected less with a short sale, but there are not any real facts to back that up.

When was the last time you filled out a Uniform Residential Loan Application also known as Form 1003?  On page 3 under section VIII Declarations question C asks, "Have you had property foreclosed upon or given title or deed in lieu thereof in the last 7 years?

It would seem to me that 7 years is an awfully long time that you would have to declare that you were involved in a foreclosure which will certainly have an adverse effect on the lender's decision to give you a loan.  It is a Federal offense to lie on a credit application, so not declaring the truth is not an option. 

There is nothing on the application that states that you have to admit to a short sale. 

With the current tax benefits and the future benefits of being much more attractive to a lender it just does not make any sense not to at least attempt to do a short sale.

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Mills Realty - Simon Mills Realtor


Simon Mills of Mills Realty is in the top 1% for listings sold in California.  He has pioneered a low cost yet full service listing that is revolutionizing the way people buy and sell property.

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Kathleen Ann Pacheco-Corbett
(FIRST Exclusive Buyer's Office Providence-RI) - Providence, RI
Realtor, RI-MA, CEBA, Master, e-Pro, ABR, ABRM, GR

Simon,

You mention a key benefit that you do not have to acknowledge you sold your property as a short sale but would have to declare the bankruptcy. and yes I agree 7 years is a long time and doing a short sale is a viable option in this economy..

Mar 19, 2009 12:35 PM
Elizabeth Bolton
RE/MAX Destiny Real Estate Cambridge, MA - Cambridge, MA
Cambridge MA Realtor

Hi Simon, That's a great point. It's a question I've raised more than once and your answer is better than the others I've been given. Thanks

Liz

Mar 19, 2009 01:00 PM
Roger Johnson
Hickory, NC

A person's credit is much less affected by a short sale than a foreclosure.  Here's why.

A short sale, to the credit companies, will basically just show a late payment period on your credit report.  Sometimes, there will be something to the effect of 'paid in full, less than balance,' often not.  Sometimes, lenders want to add a deficiency judgement against the seller or setup a new loan for the remainder of the balance. Both are better than a foreclosure.

If the deficiency judgement is recorded, it's still something that can be removed, either by paying off (at some point) or by arguing your case.

A new loan will actually HELP your credit, assuming timely payments.

Even a deed in lieu of foreclosure is a better option than a full blown foreclosure on your report.  At least with a deed in lieu, lenders in your future will look on that as YOU at least trying to work with the lender and 'saving' them the cost of doing a full-blown foreclosure.

Mar 19, 2009 01:08 PM
Simon Mills
Mills Realty - Toluca Lake, CA

Roger - I've pitched the credit is less affected line but the truth of the matter is I have never seen a credit score after a short or a foreclosure so I don't really know how much of a benefit it is.  I'm not arguing that a short will have less of a credit hit, but how much less is up in the air.  I disagree with you that a Died In Lieu of Foreclosure is better than a full blown Foreclosure.  My point that I am making is when you fill out a mortgage application in the future you are asked, "Have you had property foreclosed upon or given title or deed in lieu thereof in the last 7 years?"  In either case you would have to answer yes and that will DEFINATELY have an adverse effect on you getting a loan.

Mar 19, 2009 01:15 PM
Roger Johnson
Hickory, NC

I have, though, it's been years ago.  Even though it's been a big news story in the last few months or so about the changing of the FICO scoring system, the truth is that credit reporting companies change their criteria all the time.  When this whole mess starts to die down, it's more than likely the system will change a bit again.

That said, there are basic 'rules' if you will that will always guide the process.  Late payments affect credit score, but not as much as a short sale would and for not as long.  Likewise, a foreclosure is worse than a short sale because at least in a short sale, the debt was paid at the agreed upon price.

That is also why a deed in lieu is a better opton than a straight foreclosure.  Basically a deed in lieu means that the bank agreed to "buy" the property back from you for the balance owed and it has to be reported as 'paid in full' but it comes with a "deed in lieu" disclaimer.

ALL the above situations would have an adverse effect on you getting a loan, Simon.  The question is "how adverse."  A deed in lieu would be a LAST option, but it's still better than a foreclosure.

Mar 19, 2009 11:02 PM
Simon Mills
Mills Realty - Toluca Lake, CA

Roger - I don't totally disagree with you.  However, my blog point is to seriously consider a short sale over a foreclosure of any kid.  The fact of the matter is a died-in-lieu no matter how classified is still a foreclosure and would need to be admitted to on a future credit application for the next 7 years.

Mar 20, 2009 07:52 AM
Diane Rice
Rice Prprty Mgmnt & Rlty, LLC, South Holland, IL - Lansing, IL
SFR, SRES, CNC

Simon - that was a good point - something to think about and inform.  I'd never heard that until now.  Appreciate i'll have another reason to help someone make the right decision.

Diane

Mar 21, 2009 05:22 PM
Russel Ray, San Diego Business & Marketing Consultant & Photographer
Russel Ray - San Diego State University, CA

Interesting. I also understand that more banks and mortgage lenders are looking and loan fraud in a different light nowadays instead of just ignoring it in order to make a loan.

Mar 22, 2009 07:14 PM
Sidney Kutchuk - Realty Works Temecula Kutchuk - Realty Works Temecula
Realty Works Temecula - Temecula, CA
Realty Works Temecula

Simon, That is one advantage, you are right. I had not thought about that.  I had a conversation with an attorney a couple of weeks ago that said the "Foreclosure" laws that protect consumers do not protect participants of  short sales and that technically the bank could come after the consumer for the difference.  However, they would be filing a lot of lawsuits and the legal fees would consume them.

Mar 28, 2009 04:08 AM